It is true that Jesus forbade his disciples to call men either rabbi, father, or teacher, but why? Perhaps context is the key to unraveling this mystery and that context is the abusive use of said titles by the scribes and the pharisees who sat in Moses’ seat:
***"The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses’ seat. "**Therefore whatever they tell you to observe, that observe and do, but do not do according to their works; for they say, and do not do. "For they bind heavy burdens, hard to bear, and lay them on men’s shoulders; but they themselves will not move them with one of their fingers. "But all their works they do to be seen by men. They make their phylacteries broad and enlarge the borders of their garments. "They love the best places at feasts, the best seats in the synagogues, "greetings in the marketplaces, and to be called by men, ‘Rabbi, Rabbi.’ "But you, do not be called ‘Rabbi’; for One is your Teacher, the Christ, and you are all brethren. "Do not call anyone on earth your father; for One is your Father, He who is in heaven. "And do not be called teachers; for One is your Teacher, the Christ. "But he who is greatest among you shall be your servant. “And whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.” *
The Pharisees were public teachers that possessed the office of Moses and it was their authoritative duty to expound the law and prophets but, according to Jesus these men were abusing their titles, such as teacher, in a self serving manner, to exalt themselves and to hypocritically (“for they say”… said Jesus… “and do not do”) - set themselves apart in a proud and ostentatious manner, loving to have the good seats at religious ceremonies and for people to refer to them as teacher, Rabbi and evidently as father just as Elisha had called Elijah,father in 2 Kings 2:12:
*“As they were walking along and talking together, suddenly a chariot of fire and horses of fire appeared and separated the two of them, and Elijah went up to heaven in a whirlwind. 12 Elisha saw this and cried out, “My father! My father!”" *
Is Jesus categorically forbidding anyone to be called rabbi, father, teacher? If so then the first thing that comes to mind is, what are all those non-Catholic teachers doing?
Or, was it because, (unlike their Father Abraham who, by his faithfulness, wore the title as a badge of humility and honor, as did others of Israel’s leaders in history) - these men had forfeited their right to refer to themselves as teacher, rabbi, father, due their blatant self-serving, self-exulting apostasy regarding the Mosaic Law, which they hypocritically professed to be keeping - that Jesus said:
"But you, do not be called ‘Rabbi’; for One is your Teacher, the Christ, and you are all brethren. "Do not call anyone on earth your father; for One is your Father, He who is in heaven. "And do not be called teachers; for One is your Teacher, the Christ.
Certainly Paul isn’t hypocritically claiming to be the spiritual father of the Corinthians or hypocritically referring to his spiritual ancestry as "our fathers?“What about the rich man who saw Abraham in heaven with Lazarus in his bosom, and addressed him as “Father Abraham?” Abraham’s response was not, “Do you not realize that only God the Father is to be called `father?” Rather, he replied, “Son, remember…” What about Elisha calling out to Elijah in 2 Kings 2:12: “My father! My father.”
Your thoughts?