How long did it take to get certified? What’s involved?
It took us about seven months, beginning to end - mostly b/c our state has a lot of budget issues and getting staff to look at things was a problem. Basically, here’s how it went:
We were thinking seriously about international adoption - and had actually signed with an agency. Then the stock market crashed. And honestly, we had always wanted to foster/adopt - we just thought we would do that for child #2, and adopt #1 from overseas. So we went, “just to see”, over to DSS (dept. of social services) to talk to them. The head of our region actually sat down with us for an hour!! We received a much better reception, better info, and better preparation and help from DSS than we had ever received from our so-called “best of the best” international agency! DSS took us seriously despite our age (late twenties but we both look much younger) and our income (we are both grad students, so while we are blessed to have a lot in savings, we aren’t making much money).
We had to attend a few classes. These were designed to weed out those who weren’t serious (thought foster/adopt was the easy way out), had unrealistic expectations (one couple requested newborn twin girls - yeah, right), and thought they would be given kids who were perfect. Basically, lots of scare tactics and worst-case scenarios. You definately need to be prepared - but still, they will tell you the absolute worst, most horrific things they have seen. And that’s honestly really, really, really bad.
We had to fill out LOTS of paperwork - autobiographies, financial statements, background checks, fingerprinting … and agree not to spank, which isn’t a problem for us, but may be for some.
Then we had our homestudy. Basically, a social worker comes over and interviews you, your spouse, and your kids. The questions can seem invasive, some say, but we didn’t find them such. It’s important that you be open and tell the truth. Our worker was very nice, and she came over twice.
We also had to have a home inspection, where they checked fire extinguishers, smoke alarms, etc, and a lead test.
All in all, I could have been keeping six pit bulls in the backyard and NO ONE would have noticed. Seriously. They never even met the three dogs we do have

. While it was a lot of work, I was pretty shocked that they didn’t check all they said they would. Some states are different, though - ours is pretty lax.
My big advice:
- read, read, read. I liked “Adoption: the Primal Wound” (which talks about how kids’ lives are disrupted by things like adoption and foster care); and “Parenting the Hurt Child”. Really, though, I read a ton, and that helped me see what we could and couldn’t deal with.
- STICK TO YOUR BOUNDARIES. We had to fill out an exhaustive “child factors checklist” that talks about what we are and aren’t prepared to deal with a) in the child, b) in the child’s birthparent (since some things are hereditary). We also had to rate what severity of each issue we could cope with. So, for example, we don’t care if they have glasses, but we aren’t prepared to take a child who’s blind. Don’t be fooled by cute children, don’t think you can fix them if you only love them enough, and don’t let any workers tell you it’s “not as bad as it sounds”.
- read up on things like Reactive Attachment Disorder and attachment disorders in general.
- go on any internet message boards about foster care and read, read, read.
I’ll keep you in my prayers. Keep us updated!!