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Mannyfit75
Guest
Can Latin Rite priest switch to Eastern Rite?
I stand corrected.Please let me amend what Irenicist has said…
Of the seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church, both East and West, the only one that is required to be administered through the individual’s official Church of canonical enrollment is the Sacrament of Holy Orders. This means that a member of the Latin (Roman) Catholic Church who is called to the priesthood must be ordained as a Latin (Roman) Catholic priest. And since ordination to the priesthood is a one-time sacrament, leaving an indelible mark upon the soul (much like the Sacrament of Confirmation, e.g.), it follows that “once a Roman Catholic priest, always a Roman Catholic priest.”
There are, however, Catholic priests who have been granted what is referred to as bi-ritual faculties. This means that these priests are allowed by the respective bishops to celebrate the Mass or Divine Liturgy in the tradition of another sui iuris Church, in addition to their own. There are, for example, many Roman Catholic priests who have been granted bi-ritual faculties in order to support the liturgical needs of Eastern Catholic faithful within their geographic area where there just are no Eastern Catholic priests available. Certainly, these priests must be adequately trained in the liturgical traditions and praxes of the Church to which their bi-ritual faculties apply. These priests however, despite their additional training, are still Roman Catholic priests… they have not “switched rites.”
In short, if a Roman Catholic male aspires to ordination as a Byzantine Catholic priest, he must first officially become a member of the Byzantine Catholic Church through a process called a Change of Canonical Enrollment. According to Canon Law, even if, for example, a canonical Roman Catholic individual has regularly attended a Byzantine Catholic parish for his entire lifetime - even if he has completely assumed a Byzantine Catholic lifestyle with regard to his personal devotions and liturgical life, and even if he has gone so far as to register as a parishioner of said Byzantine parish – he is still officially a Roman Catholic! Consistent attendance at and adherence to a sui iuris Church tradition other than one’s own does not automatically grant that person canonical membership in that Church, no matter how long a time duration has passed. There have been cases documented and discussed, some on this very Message Board, wherein an individual seeking priestly ordination “assumed” that he was a member of a particular sui iuris Church, only to find after a thorough background check that he was, in fact, a canonical member of a different sui iuris Church, thus officially requiring the cessation of all activities toward his ordination.