Donation of the Deceased

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harshcshah

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When would it be licit for parents to donate the remains of their baby to science?
 
I think the question is when would it not, because the Church teaching allows the donation of bodies for research, provided the body is treated with respect. Often research hospitals, labs, and medical schools, when their work is done, arrange for burial (or cremation) according to the family’s wishes.
 
A few passages from the Catechism:
Respect for the person and scientific research

2292
Scientific, medical, or psychological experiments on human individuals or groups can contribute to healing the sick and the advancement of public health.
2295 Research or experimentation on the human being cannot legitimate acts that are in themselves contrary to the dignity of persons and to the moral law. The subjects’ potential consent does not justify such acts. Experimentation on human beings is not morally legitimate if it exposes the subject’s life or physical and psychological integrity to disproportionate or avoidable risks. Experimentation on human beings does not conform to the dignity of the person if it takes place without the informed consent of the subject or those who legitimately speak for him.
2300 The bodies of the dead must be treated with respect and charity, in faith and hope of the Resurrection. The burial of the dead is a corporal work of mercy; it honors the children of God, who are temples of the Holy Spirit.
2301 Autopsies can be morally permitted for legal inquests or scientific research. The free gift of organs after death is legitimate and can be meritorious.

The Church permits cremation, provided that it does not demonstrate a denial of faith in the resurrection of the body.
 
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