How Can We Ever Doubt What Jesus Tells Us?

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Last Sunday at our R.C.I.A. class, the catechist that was scheduled to talk about the Eucharist had other obligations. So another catechist and I led the class instead. We read on the Bread of Life Discource in John chapter 6. Jesus saw the disciples’ difficulty accepting his words. Simon Peter responds to Jesus “Master, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life”. Peter’s reply got me thinking about how we could have that same assurance, confidence and trust in what Jesus says to be true, even if we can’t fully comprehend it. After all, Jesus is God, second person of the Trinity. How can we ever doubt what Jesus tells us? Why would Protestants have difficulty with what Jesus said in that same chapter? I’m going to reiterate further on that next time in class. What are your thoughts?
 
The difference between us and Protestants is the interpretation of scripture. The Protestants take that scripture to be symbolic.
 
Scripture scholars have pretty much agreed that the Gospel of John was written between 90-100 AD. As such, while Matthew and Mark were primarily addressing Jewish audiences, and Luke addresses gentiles, the Gospel of John is written to a Christian audience. Accordingly, John does not concern himself with the “institution narratives” at the last supper. By the time John is written Jesus’ divinity is a given (See John 1) and the Eucharist is already a part of the liturgical rites of the Church (see the writings of Justin Martyr and Augustine of Antioch). Accordingly, it has been suggested that the the Gospel of John is probably the ealiest books of theology, seeking to explain not what Christians are to do but rather why Christians do what they do.

I present all of this to suggest that the physical presence of Chirst in the Eucharist was as much or more of a challenge in the early Church as it was at the time of the Reformation, is today, and will be for years to come. Despite 14 connections of bread to his body and the cup to his blood (I think the writer of John was trying to get a point across), this teaching was too hard and many of his disciples left and returned to their former ways of life.

I’m not sure that we made it any easier with by adding the word transubstantiation to the process, but the fact of the matter is that the Eucharist has and always will be a challenge because it requires faith. I used to tell my RCIA candidates, that if you spend the rest of your life trying to understand the Eucharist, it will be a life well spent.

Many blessings on your journey. Thank you for answering the call.
 
How can we ever doubt what Jesus tells us? Why would Protestants have difficulty with what Jesus said in that same chapter? I’m going to reiterate further on that next time in class. What are your thoughts?
Well, the word transubstantiation is a much better wording for what used to be called transmutation, since it specifies just “what” matter is being changed: the substance. It requires, of course, some theological knowledge to understand what substance means in this context. But some knowledge is also needed to understand the difference between latria and dulia - which the protestants tend to disregard despite its crucial importance.

In short: my personal view is that the “reform” simply took things away - namely, by sola scriptura it took away the whole corpus of the Sacred Tradition (which we know to be one with Sacred Scripture) but at the same time the new (heretic) doctrines came up with their own distorted interpretations of just what the Bread of Life is - from those who entirely deny the Real Presence to to Luther, who acknowledged the Real Presence but in his anti-Church attitude attempted to “re-interpret” it as “sacramental union” (see post):
Who, but the devil, has granted such license of wresting the words of the holy Scripture? Who ever read in the Scriptures, that my body is the same as the sign of my body? …] Not one of the Fathers of the Church, though so numerous …] ever said, It is only bread and wine; or, the body and blood of Christ is not there present.
Perhaps showing the wide variety of “protestant doctrines” on the Holy Eucharist (despite the fact that every such doctrine relies on some sort of tradition or interpretation and denies the very idea of “sola scriptura”) suffices to give a good idea of just how big the trouble is on their side (especially given the clean-cut statement of 1 Corinthians 11:29).

The “main” difficulty is one p(name removed by moderator)ointed in the very Scriptures:
Then Philip ran up to the chariot and heard the man reading Isaiah the prophet. “Do you understand what you are reading?” Philip asked. “How can I,” he said, “unless someone explains it to me?” (Acts 8:30-31)
He who listens to you listens to me; he who rejects you rejects me. (Luke 10:16)
The moment that the apostolic teaching authority of the Church is denied, understanding of the Scripture necessarily fails. We cannot give what we do not have (Acts 3:6) but that which we have, we give, under the exhortation to “hold to the teachings we passed on to you, whether by word of mouth or by letter” (2 Thessalonians 2:15) and to “encourage others by sound doctrine and refute those who oppose it” (Titus 1:9).

Mentioning the solid teaching of Holy Church on the Real Presence and perhaps mentioning some of the most extraordinary Eucharistic miracles (see here) for those who “will not believe unless they see” can help. Also, the Real Presence is crucial in understanding God’s very plan of salvation - surely inconceivable for those who, in their “protest”, believe that all it takes to go to heaven is to say that we accept Jesus as our savior (an intolerable sin of presumption against the Holy Spirit and a contradiction of the Scripture, for instance Mt 7:21). The Bread that comes from heaven is ever present in the Old Testament - from the manna in the desert to the bread given by the angel to the prophet Elijah - and the sacrifice of Melchizedek is even mentioned in Holy Mass. The will of Christ to gather all into one mystical body is only realized through the Holy Eucharist (as the writings of the New Testament clearly teach: “there is one bread, one body, one church”). The topic is so complex and profound that, as you wisely said, we should truly learn more and more every day of our life about the Holy Eucharist.
…] the two will become one flesh. This is a great sacrament; but I refer to Christ and the church. (Ephesians 5:32)
 
(continued)
I no longer live, but Christ lives in me. (Galatians 2:20)
Do you not know that your bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit, who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own …] (1 Corinthiabs 6:19-20)
Husbands, love your wives, as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her (Ephesians 5:25-26)
I betrothed you to one husband, to present you as a pure virgin to Christ. (2 Corinthians 11:2)
Let us rejoice and exult and give him the glory, for the marriage of the Lamb has come, and his Bride has made herself ready (Revelation 19:7)
The wife hath not power of her own body, but the husband. And in like manner the husband also hath not power of his own body, but the wife. (1 Corinthians 7:4)
And taking bread, he gave thanks, and brake; and gave to them, saying: This is my body, which is given for you. (Luke 22:19)
…] and the two will become one flesh. This is a great sacrament; but I refer to Christ and the church. (Ephesians 5:32)
 
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