Main Entry:
cult Pronunciation Guide
Pronunciation:
http://unabridged.merriam-webster.c...ridged.merriam-webster.com/images/schwa.giflt
Function:
noun
Inflected Form(s):
-s
Etymology: French & Latin; French *culte, *from Latin *cultus *care, cultivation, culture, adoration, from *cultus, *past participle of *colere *to till, cultivate, dwell, inhabit, worship – more at
WHEEL
1 : religious practice
: WORSHIP
2 : a system of beliefs and ritual connected with the worship of a deity, a spirit, or a group of deities or spirits <the
cult of Apollo> <the earth
cult>
3 a : the rites, ceremonies, and practices of a religion
: the formal aspect of religious experience <dissent occurs in all three fields of expression of religious experience, in doctrine, in
cult, and organization – Joachim Wach>
b Roman Catholicism : reverence and ceremonial veneration paid to God or to the Virgin Mary or to the saints or to objects that symbolize or otherwise represent them (as the crucifix or a statue) – called also
cultus; compare
DULIA,
HYPERDULIA,
LATRIA
4 : a religion regarded as unorthodox or spurious <the exuberant growth of fantastic
cult**s>;
also : a minority religious group holding beliefs regarded as unorthodox or spurious
: SECT <provided a haven for persecuted
cult**s>
5 : a system for the cure of disease based on the dogma, tenets, or principles set forth by its promulgator to the exclusion of scientific experience or demonstration
6 a : great or excessive devotion or dedication to some person, idea, or thing <the
cult of success>;
especially : such devotion regarded as a literary or intellectual fad or fetish <the
cult of art-for-art’s sake>
b : the object of such devotion <square dancing has developed into something of a
cult – R.L.Taylor> **c **(1)
: a body of persons characterized by such devotion <America’s growing
cult of home fixer uppers –
Wall Street Journal> (2)
: a usually small or narrow circle of persons united by devotion or allegiance to some artistic or intellectual program, tendency, or figure (as one of limited popular appeal) <the exclusive
cult of those that profess to admire his esoteric verse>
synonym see
RELIGION
Citation format for this entry:
http://unabridged.merriam-webster.com/images/pixt.gif
“cult.”
Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged. Merriam-Webster, 2002.
unabridged.merriam-webster.com ( 22 Jan. 2007).