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Robert_Michael
Guest
I was reading a website and this guy started talking about the Catholic position on justification. I just want to know if he’s right. Raised a lot of questions (and some doubts, to be quite honest
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Listen carefully. I’m quoting again from Adventist Review, June 22, 2000, and here is their description of the Catholic position [on justification]:
“According to the Catechism of the Catholic church,” and he’s quoting here that “Christ’s perfect righteousness is infused into the life of the believer through the sacraments administered by the Roman Catholic Church. Rome teaches that this saving doesn’t remain outside of us but actually becomes something that happens inside a person, a change which gives that person merit before God.” So let’s try to break that down just a little bit.
The real Catholic position is, first, infused righteousness. Now what does that mean? That’s a little bit like filling your gas tank. You infuse gas into the tank. And when you infuse it and its full-up, you have a full gas tank, and then you can run on that gas tank until the gas runs out. You have a reservoir in your soul which can get filled-up with righteousness, and God will pour-in His righteousness into you, and you get filled-up with righteousness, infused. That’s not imputed, and that’s not imparted, its infused. Aren’t we getting technical now?
Infusing is filling-up into a reservoir. How do you get filled-up? Through the sacraments. This is crucial, this is the bottom-line. Through the sacraments administered by the Catholic Church. You donÕt get righteousness by getting on your knees and praying. You don’t get righteousness by studying the Word of God. You don’t get righteousness by walking with Christ day by day. You get righteousness only through the sacraments as the priest administers them. There is no other way of righteousness available for the human being.
Then, you see, this merit which comes inside us, actually gives that person merit before God. So then our works merit eternal life. Because here at this point, you see, we’ve been infused with righteousness, and now we’ve got all this good righteousness inside of us, so that means the good works we do come out of this infused righteousness, and that’s why it has merit for eternal life.
Here again is the way the Catholic Church states this: “The merit of good works belongs not just to Christ, but also to the faithful, who’s good works do then grant them merit before God.” Since we have this righteousness, our works give us merit. “We can merit for ourselves,” the Catechism says, “and for all others, the graces needed to obtain eternal life.” So once we have this righteousness within us, we then merit what we get because our works are being done by this good righteousness that has been placed within us, and we can have this experience in our life.
Here’s another way of stating it. Again, these are all quoted by Clifford Goldstein from the Catholic Catechism. “The Church affirms that for believers, the sacraments of the New Covenant are necessary for salvation.” You don’t get salvation without the sacraments. Have to have the sacraments: baptism, confirmation, eucharist, penance, anointing of the sick, holy orders, matrimony. That’s the only way you receive any righteousness at all is by receiving those sacraments. “The Roman Catholic system is based on the crucial notion that all that Christ has done or does for a person comes mediated through the Church itself. Salvation is dispensed to the faithful only through the Church and its sacraments and its priesthood. Rome sees itself as the sole dispenser of grace.”
So the real Catholic position is infused righteousness through the sacraments; that’s what Catholicism teaches. It is not about Christ in us. It is not about making righteous. It is not about the new birth preceding justification. It is about grace received only through the sacraments; that’s the real Catholic position as expressed in the very same article, so clearly. So you have in the same article the real Catholic position and the false Catholic position, all crammed-together to make you think that they are all one and the same. That’s where this becomes extremely hard to sort out.
In fact, Woodrow Whidden in his article in the Adventist Review, May 25, 2000, does the very same thing. He says this: “The Catholic way of salvation is a vast sacramental system that sees grace as being mediated through the sacraments administered by ordained priests. The sacraments and the human priests are the channels of saving grace. In partaking of these, Catholics partake of Jesus and His saving grace. It is the sanctifying grace of God infused into the believer through the sacraments of the Church; this inner, infused righteousness forms the meritorious basis of the penitent believer’s justification.” So infused righteousness comes through the sacraments. Rome teaches that the sinner is justified because of what grace does in him or her.
And listen to this, this is a nice summary. Again, this is from the same article: “The necessity of other mediators than Christ in the Roman system becomes especially apparent when we look at the sacrament of penance. When a person goes to confession, the penitent receives absolution, the forgiveness of sins from the priest confessor. The guilt of sin and its eternal penalties are absolved or remitted by the priest, the but the temporal, earthly time-based penalties are not. These latter penalties must be satisfied or worked-off through indulgences. These indulgences draw upon the so-called treasury of merit, a vast reservoir of excess merit that Jesus and the saints have gained through their righteous lives. Access to this treasury is the prerogative of the Church, and it obtained by the faithful through various actions, observances, or financial purchases.”