John 6. 62-63

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DILCIA

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I need help with these verses to explain to a Baptist (in England so I’m not sure if all Baptists believe the same)
The previous verses from 35 onwards show how Jesus is present in the Eucharist, but apparently 62-63 means that it’s all just a symbol.
I heard someone on Ewtn mention that 62 means Jesus going to heaven but I can’t quite understand it.
Any and all help would be great!
 
These are commentaries of the fathers with reference to 6:62

CHRYS. The revelation however of these hidden things was a mark of His Divinity: hence the meaning of what follows; And if you shall see the Son of man ascend up where He was before; supply, What will you say? He said the same to Nathanael, Because I said to you, I saw you under the fig tree, believe you? You shall see greater things than these. He does not add difficulty to difficulty, but to convince them by the number and greatness of His doctrines. For if He had merely said that He came down from heaven, without adding any thing further, he would have offended His hearers more; but by saying that His flesh is the life of the world, and that as He was sent by the living Father, so He lives by the Father; and at last by adding that He came down from heaven, He removed all doubt. Nor does He mean to scandalize His disciples, but rather to remove their scandal. For so long as they thought Him the Son of Joseph, they could not receive His doctrines; but if they once believed that He had come down from heaven and would ascend thither, they would be much more willing and able to admit them.

AUG. Or, these words are an answer to their mistake. They supposed that He was going to distribute His body in bits: whereas He tells them now, that He should ascend to heaven whole and entire: What and if you shall see the Son of man ascend up where He was before? You will then see that He does not distribute His body in the way you think. Again; Christ became the Son of man, of the Virgin Mary here upon earth, and took flesh upon Him: He says then, What and, if you shall see the Son of man ascend up where He was before? to let us know that Christ, God and man, is one person, not two; and the object of one faith, not a quaternity, but a Trinity. He was the Son of man in heaven, as He was Son of God upon earth; the Son of God upon earth by assumption of the flesh, the Son of man in heaven, by the unity of the person. THEOPHYL. Do not suppose from this that the body of Christ came down from heaven, as the heretics Marcion and Apollinarius say; but only that the Son of God and the Son of man are one and the same.

CHRYS. He tries to remove their difficulties in another way, as follows, It is the spirit that quickens, the flesh profits nothing: that is to say, You ought to understand My words in a spiritual sense: he who understands them carnally is profited nothing. To interpret carnally is to take a proposition in its bare literal meaning, and allow no other. But we should not judge of mysteries in this way; but examine them with the inward eye; i.e. understand them spiritually. It was carnal to doubt how our Lord could give His flesh to eat. What then? Is it not real flesh? Yes, verily. In saying then that the flesh profits nothing, He does not speak of His own flesh, but that of the carnal hearer of His word
 
Stephen K. Ray, in his St. John’s Gospel Study Guide and Commentary includes this from the Jerome Bible Commentary and G.H. Trench’s A Study of St. John’s Gospel about V. 62.

“These disciples, who now show themselves lacking the true characteristics required of those who are to follow Jesus (v. 44ff), cannot bring themselves to believe that Jesus could really be one who has come down from heaven (cf. v. 41); what, then, would they make of the far greater mysteries that surround his return to the Father? These mysteries are the subject of the second half of John’s Gospel, where their consequences are detailed for the true disciples of the Lord.”

"The miracle of the Ascension is brought into the discourse to help the disciples understand the miracle of the Eucharist. The Ascension and bodily existence of Jesus in heaven are important for the Catholic understanding of the Eucharist (see Rev 5:6). ‘Let them not think of His flesh *as they see It now. . . *Suppose they were to see this very Flesh of His not merely risen from the dead but ascending to Heaven, they would find it easier to understand, for they would then realize that this Flesh of His exists not only *as they see It now, *viz. in Its phenomenal or physical mode, but that It exists also in the spirtual mode. And it is in Its spiritual mode that He gives It as Food: but under either mode It is one and the same Flesh.’ "

I hope this helps. If not I could include Ray’s comments about dispelling the notion of cannibalism.
 
Thank you to MrS and banjo.
I now understand verse 62 but am still having trouble with 63. I see that Jesus is not talking about His flesh, but I don’t see about understanding Him in a spiritual sense. I can’t quite get it as it still seems to make it seem symbolic. Sorry to be thick. I’ve got to explain it to someone who knows the Bible inside out. His father was a Baptist minister and missionary as was his grandfather.
Could you explain as though you were talking to a child or a simpleton! :confused:
 
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DILCIA:
Thank you to MrS and banjo.
I now understand verse 62 but am still having trouble with 63. I see that Jesus is not talking about His flesh, but I don’t see about understanding Him in a spiritual sense. I can’t quite get it as it still seems to make it seem symbolic. Sorry to be thick. I’ve got to explain it to someone who knows the Bible inside out. His father was a Baptist minister and missionary as was his grandfather.
Could you explain as though you were talking to a child or a simpleton! :confused:
From *The Gospel of John, *Francis Moloney, Sacra Pagina, Vol 4, Liturgical Press, 1998. “In the Fourth Gospel one must distinguish between the *sarx *[flesh] of Jesus and the *sarx *of human beings *Sarx *is used thirteen times in the Fourth Gospel, and its use is consistent. The *sarx *of Jesus tells the story of God (1:14, 18), and is essential for life (cf. 6:51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56). But the *sarx *of human beings is confined to the human spehre, that which is ‘below’ (1:13; 3:6; cf. 8:23), and is the source of judgment limited by the superificial criteria provided by the physically observable (8:15; cf. 7:24). In 17:2 ‘all flesh’ (pases sarkos) is used to render a Hebraism that means ‘ever created thing.’ There is no contradiction between the use of *sarx *in vv. 51-58, where Jesus speaks of his own flesh, and v. 63 where he speaks of the superficiality of the limited human expectations the disciples have of Jesus (v. 62): ‘the flesh is of no avail.’”

From St. John Chrysostom Homily on John 47, 3: "[Jesus] tries to remove their difficulties in another way, as follows, ‘It is the spirit that quickeneth, the flesh profiteth nothing’: that is to say, You ought to understand My words in a spiritual sense: he who understands them carnally is profited nothing. To interpret carnally is to take a propositon in its bare literal meaning, and allow no other. But we should not judge of mysteries in this way; but examine them with the inward eye; i.e., understand them spiritually. It was carnal to doubt how our Lord could give His flesh to eat. What then? Is it not real flesh? Yea, verily. In saying then that the flesh profiteth nothing, He does not speak of His own flesh, but that of the carnal hearer of His word."

Stephen K Ray adds: “Who would dare say that the flesh of Jesus avails nothing - this would prove the ultimate insult to the Incarnation.”

Lastly, from Radio Replies Vol. 1 Frs. Rumble and Carty #857: “When Christ promised that He would give His very flesh to eat, the Jews protested because they imagined a natural and cannibalistic eating of Christ’s body. Christ refuted this notion of the manner in which His flesh was to be received by saying that He would ascend into Heaven, not leaving His body in its human form upon earth. But He did not say that they were not to eat His actual body. He would thus contradict Himself, for a little earlier He had said, ‘My flesh is meat indeed and My blood is drink indeed.’ (6:56). He meant, therefore, ‘You will not be asked to eat My flesh in the horrible and natural way you think, for My body as you see it with your eyes will be gone from this earth. Yet I shall leave My flesh and blood in another and supernatural way which your natural and carnal minds cannot understand. The carnal or fleshly judgment profits nothing. I ask you therefore to have faith in Me and to trust Me. It is the spirit of faith which will enable you to believe, not your natural judgment.’ Then the Gospel goes on to say that many would not believe, and walked no more with Him; just as many today will not believe, and walk no more with the Catholic Church. According to the doctrine of the Catholic Church Christ’s body is ascended into Heaven. But by its substance, independently of all the laws of space which affect substance through accidental qualities, this body is present in every consecrated Host.”

Hope this helps…and I doubt your’re a simpleton.
 
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