I was reading about application of laws against blasphemy in Pakistan:
It seems that if “insulting the Prophet” is an action that is punished with death, then in a debate between people who claim that the Prophet is merely human, and people who claim that the Prophet is a divine being, the second group could triumph by having the first group executed for blasphemy.
I am also wondering: what is the distinction between the sacred and the divine in Islam? If it is blasphemy to speak insultingly of sacred entities, then it seems difficult to reach the conclusion that it is blasphemy to speak insultingly of the Prophet, unless we agree that the Prophet is sacred. What guarantees that nobody will confuse the two concepts and reach the conclusion that the Prophet is divine?