Nice reductio ad absurdum.
“The earth is finite. Its ability to absorb wastes and destructive effluent is finite. Its ability to provide food and energy is finite. Its ability to provide for growing numbers of people is finite. And we are fast approaching many of the earths limits.”
That’s not Paul Erlich, that’s from
ucsusa.org/about/1992-world-scientists.html
which includes “1,700 of the world’s leading scientists, including the majority of Nobel laureates in the sciences”
You can believe (along with big business, politicians and land developers) that there** no limits to growth**. We can keep growing in population, land use, resource consumption and waste manufacturing, but you’d be wrong.
Wow, you managed to pack a lot of logical fallacies into a relatively short post.
First, you start off by completely redirecting the original issue.
Whether these problems exist is not my issue.
My issue is that people like Paul Ehrlich pair forecasts of doom and gloom with their particular solutions, and then accuse anyone who rejects their particular solution of rejecting the whole premise that a problem exists at all.
Going on…
The most common fallacy you used is the argumentum ad populum- that is, you referred to a gaggle of scientists in the hope that the sheer number of scientists will quell the opposition into submission. For example, one might say “1500 scientists think the sky is red.” This kind of appeal to numbers makes people think “well, if 1500 scientists say so, then it must be true, because scientists are smart.” But this approach typically masks the credentials of those scientists. Or, it might fail to mention that those 1500 OTHER scientists believe exactly the opposite. It might also fail to mention that 150 much more qualified scientists think those 1500 scientists are wrong.
…and then you make two logical twists that are very common paired in this kind of debate…
The first twist is that proponents of particular solutions reject that their proposals bear the burden of proof, and instead assert the burden of proof belongs to those who disagree with them. This flies in the face of traditional logic, which places the burden of proof on person offering a solution, because it is on them to prove that their solution will actually work.
The second, and more interesting, twist is in the slight of hand that occurs in redirecting the burden of proof away from discussing the basic problem, and instead redirects it toward proving that the proposed solution won’t work.
These two twists work very well together because they allow the antagonist to nimbly leap between them, thus constantly keeping their opposition chasing after the debate topic…
antagonist: “Global warming will kill us if you don’t ride this camel”
me: “but I don’t want to ride a camel”
antagonist: “then you hate the planet”
me: “No, I don’t hate the planet”
antagonist: “then prove it by riding this camel”
me: “but I don’t want to ride the camel”
antagonist: “I knew you were lying about not hating the planet.”
…and so on…
Here are a couple of other common fallacies I expect to see in this thread if it continues…
One is to provide a series of several solutions as a complete package, and then criticize anyone who rejects any piece of that solution package for rejecting the whole package.
For example: say you offer to make soup with peas, carrots, and chicken. I respond by saying that i don’t like carrots in my soup. You declare that I hate soup.
Another common tactic is to demand that those who disagree with said solutions must either provide a “better” solution or accept the solution they don’t like. This is often predicated on a sense of intense urgency, such that failure to act right now will result in big bad horrible things.
So, thanks again for an interesting post- it gave me a lot to think about
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