Salzburg Salt Miners

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I’m not sure this is the right board for this question but will procede anyway.

Last week I was in Salzburg, Austria treated to a walking tour by a local resident who is a friend of my daughter’s and an Evangelical missionary to the Afghan refugees in that city. He and his wife teach them Evangelical Christianity and the German language so they can get a job in Austria (which has enormous social srvices at even more enormous costs).

He didn’t know I am Catholic (everybody in my family has de=poped and I had a shirt on covering my special secret Catholic tattoo that we all get at Baptism.) So I just thought I’d keep my mouth shut and “let the dog hunt”, as it were, to get a real dose of Evangelical history.

After explaining “Mary worship” as evidenced by the paintings and statues in the various wonderful churches of Salzburg, we took a pause and he filled me in on the forced deportation of the Salzburg salt miners during the Reformation. It seems that the hapless salt miners began to see the light of Christianity as eveidenced in Lutheranism and sought to extinguish the ecclesiastical ties with the Archbishop who was a political as well as religious despot living off the huge income produced by the salt miner’s toil.

When they refused to recant, His Excellency forced them to emigrate to northern Germany, that land of religious enlightenment and hotbed of Lutheranism.

He only gave them 8 days to decide and they had to leave behind their property including many of their children who would be raised in Catholic orphanages. this event was only revealed several years ago, he said. “The people here had no idea!”

I announced, after the tour, my religious affiliations which caused an intake of breath that one had to observe to appreciate. I then corrected this dedicated young man on the errors of his Marian misunderstandings. I could not, however, offer any factual information vis the deportation. Upon returning to the U.S., I have found that the Archbishop imported Protestant miners from north Germany and tried to get them to live Catholic lives, and failing, sent them home.

I can find nothing detailed on the web about this scenario. I know the whole German Reformation thing was fairly violent on both sides and having toured a bit in the last 2 weeks personally feel the Reformation was a whole lot more about temporal power, land control and money than it was about religion (which was the spark that ignited it) not unlike Northern Ireland of the last 100 years.

Can anyone shed light on the poor miners real condition (with documentation) so I can send it to this gent so that his next tour is accurate?

I would love to correct any errors, the problem is it is tough to isolate this case as a unique activity in the overall trauma of the Reformation in that region.

Thoughts appreciated.
 
Apparently it did happen. Of course, the exact same thing (minus a few variations) happened to Catholics in Protestant parts of Germany.

Plus, not counting the Reformation Wars, Catholics killed a few hundred Protestants in all of Europe, possibly a very few thousand. Protestants killed hundreds of thousands of Catholics. Plus, in Ireland, not only did the English kill 40,000 people just in the year 1798, or twice as many as were killed by the French Revolution’s terror five years earlier, they instituted the first systematic use of terror-rape in all of Western history. Pretty much every woman in County Wexford was gang-raped, with special attention paid to virgins.

Let us not even discuss the Potato Famine, deliberately exacerbated in an effort to force the Irish to convert: it killed over a million people. Let us not discuss the Great Displacement inflicted on the French colonists in Nova Scotia, second only to the Trail of Tears in its scale and callousness.

Of course, that’s England; by all accounts Germany was a bit better—although the term “Culture War” comes from German prime minister Otto von Bismarck, regarding his policies designed to annihilate the Catholic culture of southern Germany. Germany was also the most brutal of the three powers (Germany, Austria, Russia) occupying partitioned Poland, in terms of how it treated the Poles, though Germans and Poles had disliked each other prior to the Reformation.

Protestants, especially if they’re from English-speaking countries (it wasn’t clear if those people were) have absolutely no right to be self-righteous. The Reformation was the first of the destructive revolutionary ideologies; in England it actually followed almost the precise same track as Communism in Russia (Cromwell being Stalin).
 
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