G
Gorgias
Guest
Those June retreats/conferences are amazing! (I hope I’m able to be there again this year.) You still leading LotH?Here’s a photo of us taken at a Scripture conference in 2010.
Those June retreats/conferences are amazing! (I hope I’m able to be there again this year.) You still leading LotH?Here’s a photo of us taken at a Scripture conference in 2010.
Yep, that’s the planThose June retreats/conferences are amazing! (I hope I’m able to be there again this year.) You still leading LotH?
That is a very good point. I greatly like Scott Hahn’s books. However, you are most right, no theologian respresents the truth. Only the Catholic Church is the pillar and grounds of the truth.I don’t think that’s fair. Scott Hahn’s teachings are not simply “the truth.” They are one fallible theologian’s interpretation.
I think Hahn has much of value to say, but I worry about the way some Catholics seem to have set him up as a kind of magisterium.
Edwin
Dr. Hahn makes this interpretation of Noah’s nakedness based off of a passage in Leviticus that refers to looking “upon the nakedness of your father, for she is your mother…” (I can’t remember the exact passage off the top of my head. So he’s not completely going out on a limb. He’s just doing a bit of canonical interpretation.I am not so sure about Scott Hahn as a teacher. I get the impression that he states his own opinion at times and passes it off as fact. The one example I can think of off the top of my head regards his statements that Ham “seeing the nakedness” of his father, Noah, means that Ham had sex with his mother. You can find this interpretation in his on-line scripture course at Hahn’s St. Paul Center for Biblical Theology website. Now, all you can tell for sure from the scripture account (in Gen. 9) is that Ham saw his father naked, and evidently told his brothers about it, who then covered up their dad. For Hahn to state affirmatively that Ham had sex with his mother is really going out on a limb. I did a little research on this and it is safe to say that Hahn’s position is in the extreme minority, but he doesn’t point this out. Instead, he states it as fact.
He certainly does state it as fact on his St. Paul website that I mentioned. Really, it is a fairly ridiculous interpretation, and for me casts Hahn’s overall judgment into doubt. There are other such instances too. He seems to walk out on a limb quite a bit and act like he is on solid ground.I’ve never heard him state it simply as fact, as though this is the only way to interpret that passage. In the couple of classes I’ve had with him, as well as the various CDs I’ve listened to by him, he’s always said that this is just one possible interpretation. He usually goes on to give other possible interpretations, but makes it obvious that this is the one he prefers.
I’m just curious why you see it as a “ridiculous” interpretation?He certainly does state it as fact on his St. Paul website that I mentioned. Really, it is a fairly ridiculous interpretation
To each his own, I suppose.He certainly does state it as fact on his St. Paul website that I mentioned. Really, it is a fairly ridiculous interpretation, and for me casts Hahn’s overall judgment into doubt. There are other such instances too. He seems to walk out on a limb quite a bit and act like he is on solid ground.
Great article. Notice how from the start Drs. Hahn and Bergsma (another professor I had at Franciscan) do acknowledge that 1) this passage has been highly debated even since before the time of Christ, 2) there are three theories current that attempt to explain the text, 3) they are offering a fourth theory which, in their opinions, better explains the peculiarities of the text.I’m just curious why you see it as a “ridiculous” interpretation?
Have you seen his article on the topic? salvationhistory.com/documents/scripture/JBL%20Gen9.pdf
OK… so, given that the same language is used in Leviticus, then how do you make sense of Leviticus, “in plain language”? If you can’t, then you have to at least be open to the possibility that the notion is reasonable. (And, in fact, that’s exactly what Divino Afflante Spiritu (#23) is getting at – by virtue of advanced study in languages and culture, scholars have a particular competency in getting at the literal meaning of Scripture: if the literal meaning here is a Hebrew idiom, then why should we hold to a literalist interpretation when a idiomatic one makes more sense?)The plain language of the subject scripture indicates that Ham saw his drunken father naked, and somehow joked about it to his brothers.
It seems to make sense: the phrase “uncover (one’s) father’s nakedness” is an idiom for “commit incest with a wife of one’s father”. The phrase “cover (one’s) father’s nakedness”, then, might plausibly suggest that one removes from plain sight the aftermath of the incestuous event. Moreover, if viewing the “uncovering” is sinful, then the “walking backward” – so that they don’t literally witness the scene – makes perfect sense.The brothers then covered the dad up. (btw, that last part makes no sense if Ham slept with his mother–how would the brothers cover this up by walking backwards and covering him?).
Why? If it was common in those days to attempt to overthrow the patriarch by assuming his role (which is attested in the literature, and cited in Hahn’s paper), then a perfect time to attempt such a coup is when the patriarch is incapacitated. That would perfectly “accord with common sense”. Is it just that it’s very different than what you would expect, and something you’d never heard before? That doesn’t speak at all to the validity of the argument – but just to your preconceptions!To suggest that Ham slept with his mother when finding his father drunk does not make sense on the passage, and it does not accord with common sense.
OK… so, given that the same language is used in Leviticus, then how do you make sense of Leviticus, “in plain language”? If you can’t, then you have to at least be open to the possibility that the notion is reasonable. (And, in fact, that’s exactly what Divino Afflante Spiritu (#23) is getting at – by virtue of advanced study in languages and culture, scholars have a particular competency in getting at the literal meaning of Scripture: if the literal meaning here is a Hebrew idiom, then why should we hold to a literalist interpretation when a idiomatic one makes more sense?)
By the way, you’re reading into the text. Where does it say that Ham “joked”?
And, if it was a simple viewing of Noah’s body, why does Noah curse Canaan rather than Ham? You have to admit: this analysis has a certain interior logic that the literalist/fundamentalist interpretation clearly lacks.
It seems to make sense: the phrase “uncover (one’s) father’s nakedness” is an idiom for “commit incest with a wife of one’s father”. The phrase “cover (one’s) father’s nakedness”, then, might plausibly suggest that one removes from plain sight the aftermath of the incestuous event. Moreover, if viewing the “uncovering” is sinful, then the “walking backward” – so that they don’t literally witness the scene – makes perfect sense.
Why? If it was common in those days to attempt to overthrow the patriarch by assuming his role (which is attested in the literature, and cited in Hahn’s paper), then a perfect time to attempt such a coup is when the patriarch is incapacitated. That would perfectly “accord with common sense”. Is it just that it’s very different than what you would expect, and something you’d never heard before? That doesn’t speak at all to the validity of the argument – but just to your preconceptions!
I have to say, in all honestly, that he is too much of a fundamentalist for me. Not precisely a literalist, perhaps, but someone who finds deeper meaning for just about everything in the Bible. In his well-intentioned efforts to connect the dots, he weaves tapestries that can appear beautiful but which I sometimeso controversial and even misleading..
Hahn can sound much too certain about his interpretations of the Bible which I often find open to question. He speaks with a dogmatism that can grate after awhile. He can sound a lot like Protestant fundamentalists who engage in similar exegesis.
That's my response. I suspect I am one of few who admire his zeal but am troubled somewhat by his self-assured dogmatism.
It is my understanding that the Catholic Church does allow private interpretations as long as it does not conflict with Church teachings. So the question becomes, “Does Ham having or not having sex with his own mother” conflict with Church teachings in any manner? I fully agree with what someone else said earlier, when you present a theory you have to present it as if it is true. Why else would you present it if you didn’t think it was true? If readers are not educated enough to understand the difference between a theory and a fact then reading theology is going to be a major challenge for them.It seems that Hahn is offering a challenging suggestion and pushing the limits of exegesis here. Perhaps that is a theologian’s job. But he is on a slippery slope here, and perhaps offering us his “private interpretations” of scripture, which may be his wont due to his Protestant upbringing.
Except that the Genesis story doesn’t say “he took off his clothes”. It simply says, in passive voice, that he became uncovered. There’s a different mode of expression that is used in the Hebrew when the notion of “stripping off one’s clothes” is intended (cf Hosea 2, 1 Sam 19).Yes, the passages in Leviticus equate “uncovering the nakedness of” with having intercourse, but the context in the Genesis story is different. Here, Noah himself got drunk and took off his clothes.
Now who’s being careless, and wandering into the realm of “merely possible”?Those of you with some experience with large alcohol consumption may recall that people do have an increased tendency to become naked when drunk.