Darrel:
My big obstacles are mortal sin along with passivism and liberality. The Eucharist brought me here so that’s no issue for me. I respect the Pope and I am certain I am ignorant to some of the Popes views for sure.
Here is a good site for looking up these complex issues:
New Advent. It’s an older version of the Catholic Encyclopedia, but since the teachings of the Church are the same in the 21st century as they were in the 20th century, it’s still a good resource.
I find myself wondering to what degree the Church teaches liberality and passivism and to what degree the Church embraces things like gun ownership or self defense. I realy do also wonder why the pope kissed the Islamic bible. This sort of thing may be beyond my scope in global thinking on his level but I am open to understanding it.
The Church doesn’t teach liberality nor passivism. It teaches the truths given to it by Jesus Christ, handed down through the successors to the Apostles. There have been various Church documents that deal with these topics, though, including encyclicals. You would probably be able to find something on these topics in the
Catechism, too.
As to why the pope kissed the Koran (Qu’ran), there has been a lot of debate about it, but the reason given by an Iraqi archbishop was the pope merely wanted to show his support of and respect for the people of Iraq who have been through so much. It may be argued that he should/could have picked another way to do that, and personally I agree with that assessment, but it was a spur of the moment thing he did for all the best intentions. Therefore, I cannot castigate him for that.
With regards to mortal sin I think I just need to know the origin of this teaching and its reasoning. I have no issue with confession because of scripture, but how are these sins defined and why?
-D
You can find articles on mortal sin in both the Catholic Encyclopedia and the Catechism. But, I’ll try to give you an layman’s explanation to start with: Mortal sins are ones in which we cut ourselves off from God’s love by doing something greviously wrong. For instance, if I helped a woman get an abortion, that would be a mortal sin because it violates God’s Law: “Thou shalt not kill” (kill here meaning deliberate murder, which is not the same things as waging a just war or capital punishment, which are not considered murder). There are some actions that are intrinsically evil and can never be committed without violating God’s Law. You see, the Ten Commandments are still very much in force. Anyway, I hope that helps you, but I highly recommend you look into the links I provided in order to do your own research on these topics.