ssr:
Hi,
I am currently talking to a Jehovah’s Witness and could use some help.
I know the Church is not opposed to a just war. But in the case of an un-just war (for example, Pope John Paul II spoke out against the war in Iraq), why doesn’t the Church prevent or forbid its members from participating, as soldiers or otherwise?
My JW friend says that this inaction on the part of the Church is wrong and cowardly.
Any thoughts would be appreciated, thanks!
Catholics are obligated to answer the call to duty, according to the catechism.
usccb.org/catechism/text/pt3sect2chpt2art5.htm
reference 2307-2317
JW’s are passive, theologically. With this understanding, they are successful in avoiding military service. They justify the position with the “turn the other cheek” statement in the Bible. However, they overlook or excuse other passages that support self defense and submission to authority, such as:
Romans 13
1 Let every person be subordinate to the higher authorities, for there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been established by God…
4 But if you do evil, be afraid, for it (authority) does not bear the sword without purpose; it is the servant of God to inflict wrath on the evildoer.
Also, they overlook another passage:
John 18:
10 Then Simon Peter, who had a sword, drew it, struck the high priest’s slave, and cut off his right ear. The slave’s name was Malchus.
11 Jesus said to Peter, “Put your sword into its scabbard. Shall I not drink the cup that the Father gave me?”
Simon was already carrying the sword. The only reason he would carry a sword is self defense. Also, see how Jesus states that he has a reason for stopping his own defense? He needs to complete the salvation of mankind. So, he cannot let his desciples stop the arrest.
The President argued, not without merit, that war on Iraq (actually its dictator) was and is an act of self defense, as justified in the Bible.
Also, remember that the Church does not keep people from acting on thier conscience. The Catholic soldiers, indeed all of the soldiers who went to war were doing just that, acting on thier free will.
Hope that helps.
Jerry