. Christianity was secretly smuggled into China by missionaries, and the government resents it, and has resented it for centuries.
Some small corrections - it really depends on the Time Period we are speaking about. Kind of the trouble when dealing with a society that, like the Indians, has a continuous history.
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This is a Nestorian (what is now known as the Ayssrian Chuch of the East) Stele, commemorating the arrival of Syriac Missionaries from “Da Qin” / 大秦 = the Roman Empire (by which they mean what you in the West call the Byzantine Empire) in the year 645 AD under the reign of Emperor Tang Taizong (唐太宗)
Taizong extended sanction of official tolerance and limited state support to the “Luminous religion of DaQin.” Bear in mind, this was during the Tang, the high point of Chinese Power and Culture - this is our 1950s America, our 1800s Victorian Britain, our Napoleonic France. It was a time period brimming with Confidence.
Contrast this with what happened a 1,200 years later…
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The Book,
God’s Chinese Son is about the career of 洪秀全/Hong XiuQuan, who got it into his head that he was the Younger Brother of Jesus Christ.
He got enough people to believe that and follow him in rebellion against the Qing Empire through the years of 1851-1864 setting up the
Taiping Heavenly Kingdom ~太平天囯 - which was a breakaway state from the legitimate Empire.
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It was probably one of the most damaging conflicts fought during the Qing, and contributed to the fall of the dynasty and the rise of Communism thereafter.
It is that
worse case scenario that lays at the heart of the CCP’s concerns for -all- religion in the Chinese state.