Tithing and scripture

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I never could understand why some Protestants tithe. I once read that St. Paul relieved us of this obligation. Does anyone know where in scripture this is said by St. Paul? Also can anyone explain why Protestants tithe?

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God Bless
KGM
 
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KGM:
I never could understand why some Protestants tithe. I once read that St. Paul relieved us of this obligation. Does anyone know where in scripture this is said by St. Paul? Also can anyone explain why Protestants tithe?
The Pentecostal denomination I was in (Church of God) teaches tithing as mandatory, if you’re going to hold any kind of position in the congregation (Sunday School teacher, etc.). I debated this position with my last CoG pastor, and when I made it clear that I did not believe that tithing was required in the Church Age, he almost attacked me physically. That led me to decide that perhaps this denomination would be better off without me. It also led me to do a detailed study on the subject of tithing.

Tithing, as taught in the Torah, was 10% of agricultural income, period. Some teach that there were actually three tithes amounting to a total of 27%, but the Hebrew text of the relevant passages does not support this interpretation. One third of the tithe was to go to the poor. For those who lived far away, the tithe of their animals and produce could be exchanged for money for easy travel, and then other animals/produce could be purchased at the center of worship. Part of the tithe was to be used to fund a party for the tither, possibly a sort of pre-curser of the Communion meal. The remainder was to be stored in a central storehouse, or in the local towns, for the support of the Levites, with 10% of that going to the priests.

In the New Testament tithing is mentioned only seven times. Three of those mentions are in the words of Jesus and refer to the practice of tithing by the Pharisees, who were still living under the Torah. The other four are in the book of Hebrews and refer either to Melchizedek’s receiving from Abraham a tithe of the spoils of the battle against the five kings, or to the practice of the priests’ and Levites’ still receiving tithes as described in the previous paragraph. Paul never mentions tithing, unless one accepts that he was the writer of Hebrews.

Nowhere in the New Testament is tithing mentioned as incumbent on the Church, in spite of the writing apostles’ having many opportunities to do so. Having said that, investing 10% of one’s income into the Church or into genuine assistance for the needy is, I believe, a good place to start. Those who can do more, should do more.

DaveBj
 
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DaveBj:
Paul never mentions tithing, unless one accepts that he was the writer of Hebrews.
this is partially true. while he never actually uses the word “tithe” he talks a lot about giving. 1corinthians 16:1-4 says that people should give according to their income (meaning, if you make more, give more. sounds like there is a relation to tithing there a little bit). also, in 2 corinthians 8 & 9, paul talks about the blessings given to those who give but that we should give what we set aside in our hearts to give (God loves a cheerful giver). this seems to say there is no set amount or percentage, but the argument could go that, in the old testament, you had tithe’s (10% very well explained by DaveBj) and offerings (anything above 10%). paul could be referencing the churches where the members sold everything and gave it to the church. he could be saying how that is what is not binding and for us to just start at the 10% spot. i don’t know. i do know that the church teaches that tithing is not mandatory but that great blessings accompany our giving and the more we give (not necessarily amount but the more we sacrifice out of what we’ve been given) the more we will be blessed. so why not give at least 10%. my wife and i do not make much money but the first check we write every month is our (a little more than) 10% tithe (we round up). we tithe out of our gross. the money is not included in our budget, it is a non-negotiable. i think most people could do this but choose not to trust God in that way and are then missing out on blessings He would share with them (not to mention all the people who would be blessed because of them).
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DaveBj:
Nowhere in the New Testament is tithing mentioned as incumbent on the Church, in spite of the writing apostles’ having many opportunities to do so.
again, we need to read between the lines a little. also, the “trinity” isn’t mentioned in the new testament (or old for that matter) but can easily be gotten to with a little putting the pieces together. there are many things which the apostles never came out and wrote on paper but we don’t know if they passed it on through word of mouth (i.e. sacred tradition). how did the people in the early church know to go sell everything and share it with one another (acts 2)? i don’t think tithing is “incumbent” upon believers but that also does not mean that a family making $50,000 a year should only give each child $1 a week to put in the collection plate. i also think you can give time and energy but that still does not remove you from having to give back money to God also. it’s His, give Him His share. that’s just my :twocents:
 
Bengal_fan, I think you and I are basically on the same page. Paul’s line is to give “as you have been prospered” (proportional giving) which might be 3% for some, but also might be 95% for others. I point to the example of R.G. leTourneau, the earth-moving magnate, who lived off 10% of his income and gave 90%. (I would love to be in that position 😛 )

A side note–when one talks about “tithing,” that means specifically 10%, no more, no less.

DaveBj
 
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DaveBj:
A side note–when one talks about “tithing,” that means specifically 10%, no more, no less.
yes, and the old testament assumes “tithes” (10%) and “offerings” (above and beyond 10%). so why would we change that today. i don’t see where the 10% was actually taken away. it seems that it was just assumed, but that paul (and the other apostles) were telling people they did not have to sell everything and give it to the church (as many were doing). the apostles didn’t want to place burdens on people but they also understood the blessings that come from giving generously to God. if God knew everyone could afford 10% in the old testament, why can they no longer afford it under the new covenant. imagine if every Christian gave 10% of their income. i’m fairly sure we could wipe out many things which keep people from knowing God (i.e. hunger, poverty, disease, etc.). i know the church does not command a tithe but why should we just do the bare minimum. there is no blessing in that. (not that i think you are suggesting this dave, i do think we are on the same page, and i have read much about people giving way beyond 10% and i too strive to be there. as it is now, my wife and i give around 11% and are looking to see what we can sacrifice to be able to give more).
 
As a side note…

Jewish shuls don’t have collection plates since you cannot carry money on the sabbath – you pay dues of 500-2000/family (depending on facilities, congregation size, school, etc.), although provisions are made for families that can’t afford them.

You ARE expected to give 10%, less the amount of dues, of your income to charity, but this is a personal matter between you and god, and you choose the charity, such as education, the poor, or your shul – but this is separate from your membership.
 
I’ve heard that tithing, like a number of other Old Testament practices, is obsolete because Jesus fulfilled the old covenant.

Poking around looking up the topic of covenants, I came across references to a dizzying array of alleged covenants, some of which no doubt overlap: Edenic, Adamic, Noachic, Abrahamic, Mosaic, Davidic, Sinaitic, Phinehas, Solomonic, Israeli, Redemption, Grace. And of course, the New Covenant.

I’m over my head with the Old Testament legalese. Does tithing originate from one of these covenants, or is it simply a matter of rabbinic law?
 
I think the concept of tithing relates to one’s ability to recognise that all gifts (talents, treasures, etc) are gifts from God to us. They are given to us so that we may use them to further God’s kingom here on earth. Having gone through quite a few hurricanes these last few months here in FL, there have been times when I couldn’t even consider tithing. That’s not a sin…so long as we remember that what we have is a gift, and if we can pass that along, more the better. I think a really great example of this happened to my husband this past weekend. The Knights of Columbus were hosting our second annual parish picnic and my husband (Grand Knight) was running around like the proverbial beheaded chicken trying to make sure all was well. Anyhow, this little girl came up to my husband and pulled on his shirt to give him a cookie she had made “just for him” at the cookie decorating station! I think this speaks to the spirit of tithing. You give of your heart always and foremost. The actual monetary value of your gift is secondary to the spirit in which it was give.
God Bless!
 
As a Baptist I was told I had to tithe 10%. Anything over this was an offering. For 27 years I believed this. One day a Baptist preacher told me the OT was nailed to the cross with Jesus and therefore NON of it was binding on Christians. So I thought, why do I need to tithe? I found many other errors with his opinions too after this. After 27 years I realized the condridictions and now I am Catholic, Praise God.

Why tithe? The preacher has to earn a living and feed his wife and kids (One reason St. Paul spoke well of celibacy for clergy). He has to have money for a church building and electricity and gas and a car, etc… If the preacher only has 25-50 members in his congregation and they each offer an average of 10$ a week, thats only $1,000-$2,000 per month! Try to pay rent feed a family pay bills and support a church building on that! That also assumes family members each give that $10 too.

I was in a parish that had about 800-1,200 families and only collected about $2,000/week tops. This is unacceptable for a preacher and his family to be supported on. Preachers often move to larger congregations to make more money.

Yea Catholic clergy make some money too but not like protestant clergy. In Anchorage, Alaska when I lived there we had one local TV preacher who if he paid property tax each year, would have paid more in property tax on his house each year then my entire year worth of mortgage payments. I might add I lived in a much nicer home then most of his congregation too.

Anyway, Jesus taught ‘almsgiving’ and so does His Church. Give what you feel you can and be ready to support it when Jesus passes judgement on you. Give nothing or give it all. Its up to you and only you to decide if you offered enough to glorify God and help the poor.

I will be honest, I almsgive now that I have a HOPE for salvation. Sometimes I give nothing when I am stuck with bills to pay. Sometimes I give a lot when I am lucky in Las Vegas. I always help the poor when I can whether I have cash or not. Jesus commanded us to help the poor.
 
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digitonomy:
I’ve heard that tithing, like a number of other Old Testament practices, is obsolete because Jesus fulfilled the old covenant.

Poking around looking up the topic of covenants, I came across references to a dizzying array of alleged covenants, some of which no doubt overlap: Edenic, Adamic, Noachic, Abrahamic, Mosaic, Davidic, Sinaitic, Phinehas, Solomonic, Israeli, Redemption, Grace. And of course, the New Covenant.

I’m over my head with the Old Testament legalese. Does tithing originate from one of these covenants, or is it simply a matter of rabbinic law?
We know that Abraham gave Melchizedek a tithe of the plunder from the battle with the five kings (Gen. 14:20) and that Jacob promised to give God a tithe in return for His protection (Gen. 28:22), but there is no prior record of the institution of tithing as a requirement.

The ins and outs of tithing as a practice under the Torah are contained in Lev. 27:30-33, Num. 21-24, Deut. 12:6-7, 17, 19; Deut. 14:22-29, and Deut. 26:12-15. Since these passages are in the Torah, I think it is safe to say that this comes under the Mosaic covenant.

My personal belief that tithing is not required of the church comes from the fact that it is never mentioned in the New Testament in an ecclesial context (in spite of many opportunities to do so), and Paul’s statement that one should give as he has prospered (I Cor. 16:2), indicating that there is no set percentage for the gift, but that those who can give 90% should do so.

May God strike me with the kind of income that would allow me to give 90% and live on 10%! 😛

DaveBj
 
On the collection envelopes we have in my parish it says “A tithe is 10% of your net income. We suggest you contribute 6% to your parish.” I guess this means the other 4% could be contributed to any good cause outside the parish, perhaps a lay apostalate like Catholic Answers (hint) 😉

Has anyone else seen something like this?
 
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PaulDupre:
On the collection envelopes we have in my parish it says “A tithe is 10% of your net income. We suggest you contribute 6% to your parish.” I guess this means the other 4% could be contributed to any good cause outside the parish, perhaps a lay apostalate like Catholic Answers (hint) 😉

Has anyone else seen something like this?
Yes, our pledge cards this past summer had something like that. Our priest knows what we give, how we divide it, and where it goes, and he’s cool with it.

DaveBj
 
I tithe because God says it.It is an area where God says to Test Him so I do it. I do it out of obidience and Ive been blessed 1000 fold. Our Lord says obidience is better than sacrafice. I have no problem with anyone that doesnt tithe. God doesnt force anything on us . He loves a cheerful giver. Our prayer should be that God will bring us into a position where we can tithe.Test Him and see the blessings that will be poured out. Jesus is the fulfillment of the old testament.Im willing to bet His family tithed so why not me? 👍
 
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PaulDupre:
On the collection envelopes we have in my parish it says “A tithe is 10% of your net income. We suggest you contribute 6% to your parish.” I guess this means the other 4% could be contributed to any good cause outside the parish, perhaps a lay apostalate like Catholic Answers (hint) 😉

Has anyone else seen something like this?
I am fortunate to belong to a parish that never seems to have any problems with funds.
They don’t pass a colection basket at mass. They have a drop box at the entrance.
Our pastor asks us to contribute at least 2% (doesn’t say net or gross).

I have received great benefit from making contributions that I couldn’t afford. I have never regreted any of the contributions I have made that was more than I could aford. It has been such a wonderful lesson for me on trusting in God.
 
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JamesD:
I am fortunate to belong to a parish that never seems to have any problems with funds.
They don’t pass a colection basket at mass. They have a drop box at the entrance.
I was in an independent charismatic church that did that. I must say I much prefer the drop box over taking up collections. However, churches (Catholic or otherwise) that do that are way in the minority.

DaveBj
 
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