The Capuchins of Morgon are not a Franciscan Order. They have no recognition from a bishop. To be a Catholic community, at minimum, you need a letter from the local bishop recognizing your existence, authorizing your to open houses in his diocese, authorizing your to freely engage in your ministry in his diocese, authorizing you to make vows or to receive the vows of your members, even if privately and you must be under the care of the diocesan vicar for religious who is the link between the community and the diocese.
Once the order becomes an Pontifical institute, which can take decades, then it is no longer subject to the local bishop. This is called the Right of Exemption.
Morgon has claimed its on right of exemption not only from the local bishop, but also from the superior general of the Capuchin Franciscans.
It is very clear in the Rule of St. Francis that only Francis is to be regarded as the patriarch and superior of the order. He repeats this line of thinking in his testament, just days before his death. There was a question on the table, “Who is in charge when you die?”
Francis made it clear that he was in charge after he died and every superior after him is his canonical successor, meaning that their is a line of authority that cannot be broken, which imitates the line between the pope and bishops of today and Peter and the Apostles of yesteryear. In other words, just as Peter has not ceased to be Prince of the Apostles, Francis of Assisi has not ceased to be the Seraphic Patriarch of the Franciscan family.
Therefore, an alignment that involves ignoring your Franciscan superiors or refusing to cease your activities when commanded to do so, while aligning yourself with Archbishop Lefebvre excommunicates you from the Franciscan family, because it puts you out of communion with your brothers. Therefore, the founder of that Morgon group was dismissed and he may have even been excommunicated. The rule calls for excommunication or even imprisonment and execution of anyone who defies Francis or any of his canonical successors. The Rule of St. Francis for the mendicants has never been abrogated or modified by the Church. Only the Rule of Poor Clares and the Secular Franciscans have been revised. The rule for the mendicants has a provision in it that says that this rule was revealed by God himself and the Church has upheld this claim for 800 years.
Therefore, the men at Morgon are out of compliance with a rule that they have no authority to defy or blow off.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, FFV
