M
Malcolm_McLean
Guest
The sociologist Steve Bruce, himself an atheist, is a keen observer of the religious scence.
He believes that religion is in long-term secular decline, and that ultra-orthodoxy functions as an escape hatch from orthodoxy. His scenario goes like this: the orthodox mainstream religion becomes narrow and constraining, and young people in particular need to get out the world of teas in paper cups in crumbling halls, sexual conservatism, and so forth. For the majority this simply means dropping out, but there is a minority who don’t want to take the step of betraying the old group. So ultra-orthodoxy is the answer, where the old lady count is lower, the small group has the commitment and resources to put on decent refreshments, the sexual ethics are no longer conservatives but consiously defying accepted norms.
He does not see ultra-orthodox groups as a sign of health. Instead he sees them as exactly the sort of phenomena you would expect to see in the terminal stages of a religious movement.
He believes that religion is in long-term secular decline, and that ultra-orthodoxy functions as an escape hatch from orthodoxy. His scenario goes like this: the orthodox mainstream religion becomes narrow and constraining, and young people in particular need to get out the world of teas in paper cups in crumbling halls, sexual conservatism, and so forth. For the majority this simply means dropping out, but there is a minority who don’t want to take the step of betraying the old group. So ultra-orthodoxy is the answer, where the old lady count is lower, the small group has the commitment and resources to put on decent refreshments, the sexual ethics are no longer conservatives but consiously defying accepted norms.
He does not see ultra-orthodox groups as a sign of health. Instead he sees them as exactly the sort of phenomena you would expect to see in the terminal stages of a religious movement.