I’m sure I’m not the only one who has wondered how the history of the Church (and the World) would have played out had the Jews accepted Jesus as the Christ / Messiah. Some say the question is pointless because it was pre-ordained what would happen - the Jews reject Jesus so the Gospel can be embraced by the Gentile world. But how does that fit in with the whole concept of free-will? A pre-determined outcome seems like a Calvinist type of theology…
Matt 10:5 These twelve Jesus sent out, charging them,
“Go nowhere among the Gentiles, and enter no town of the Samaritans,* 6 but go rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel. 7 And preach as you go, saying, ‘The kingdom of heaven is at hand.’ 8 Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse lepers, cast out demons…**
Matt 15: 22 And behold, a Canaanite woman from that region came out and cried, “Have mercy on me, O Lord, Son of David; my daughter is severely possessed by a demon.”
23 But he did not answer her a word. And his disciples came and begged him, saying, “Send her away, for she is crying after us.” 24 He answered, “I was sent only to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.”[e] 25 But she came and knelt before him, saying, “Lord, help me.” 26 And he answered, “It is not fair to take the children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.” 27 She said, “Yes, Lord, yet even the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from their master’s table.” 28 Then Jesus answered her, “O woman, great is your faith! Be it done for you as you desire.” And her daughter was healed instantly."
Jesus is giving the Jews, the people of the covenant, 1st right of refusal to accept the new and everlasting covenant, and He is putting full attention to that goal.
AND, • the result of that effort, the Church in the beginning was 100% Jewish.
• yet Jesus did interact a few times with Gentiles, and was particularly impressed with the Roman centurion and what he said to Jesus. Such that Jesus said He hadn’t seen faith like that in all Israel Matthew 8:5-13 . And we make the same powerful profession of faith before we receive Jesus inthe Eucharist.
• The HS inspired Peter to open the covenant up to
Gentiles by baptizing Cornelius AND his whole family
• And Paul being frustrated with his fellow Jews because of their resistance to him, mentally and physically, THEN was inspired to go to the Gentiles.
Thus Jesus and His apostles gave the Jews first right of refusal to accept Jesus, the Gospel, and the Church, by focusing on them first… before expanding the gift to everyone else*