What is the Church's teaching on evolution?

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Matt16_18:
We already have an example of this option - the Episcopalian shipwreck. :rolleyes:
And the Orthodox ‘shipwreck’, who equally disagree with the Vatican I notion of infallibility?
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Maria:
Personally, I do still have a problem here. I converted precisely because I was looking for the source of truth in regard to Christian faith and practice, for the authority to say what is truth and necessary to believe.
Maria your search for absolute certainty in an absolute authority can only lead to disappointment. I would love it if God would just come down and tell us everything. But that isn’t the God who created the universe, that is the faery tale monstrocity created by man. As Voltaire quibbed, “In the beginning God created man in His image, and ever since then man has been creating God in his.”

Apologetics are good and fun, and the honeymoon of a conversion should be marked with (let’s call it) orthodoxy. However, as faith matures and develops; through the acquisition of new knowledge, many of the idols we previously held must be released.

I like the wide span of Catholicism I have come to love the diversity within the unity of the Church. I especially love the tolerance of the most Catholic of eras, the Middle Ages. Only then could Dante place so many popes in hell, Chaucer write simultaneously about one night stands and gluttonous friars, while William Langland criticize the monasteries for thier oppulance. An age when one could be a logician like Abelard, a Thomist, an Augustinian, a Bonaventurian, a follower of the anti-philosophy of St Bernard or a latin Averhoist or even Occhamism. This was a Catholic era because of this.

Remember, Giles of Rome was forced to renounce Thomism and left us a rather beautiful rebutal to the narrow minded clerics who condemn ideas they cannot understand (quoted in MD Chenu’s book “Thomas Aquinas and His Role in Theology”).

Interestingly, the Middle Ages had a similar debate about how to interpret scripture. The schools of Chartre and St. Victor repeatedly butted heads with all sorts and each other over the alagorization of scripture (a classical medieval method of exegesis) and the impact of the alagory on the historical reality (see Hugh of St. Victor’s didascalion).

But that hasn’t been the only era of reform and intellectual activity. Acton and Newman were liberals, especially Lord Acton. Poor H. Olivier Deschesne was silenced for his historical writings under the tyranny of Pius X. Franciscans were ALWAY given the liberty of being Scotists. The noted scholar Frederick Copleston is critical of much of Aquinas. And though Maritain is the most conservative Thomist of the last 100 years (other than the reactionary and dated R. Garrigou-Lagrange) even Maritain argued in favour of contraception from a natural law perspective. Never to forget that Etienne Gilson was good friends with Cardinal Henri deLubac (heavily influenced by the writings of Teilhard de Chardin).

Hilair Belloc wrote of the reformation as a shipwreck, but he forgot that the reaction to the shipwreck in many was was equally as disasterous. One only needs to think that Belloc’s own political philosophy (French revolution style liberalism mixed with Chestertonian style socialism) had previously been condemned in the harshest terms by the magisterium.

Even today the eastern Catholic Churches are not required to follow the pessimistic Augustinian notion of Original Sin.

Like Chesterton said concerning the home, the Church is much larger no the inside then on the outside.

And hello Isabus, I too like Teilhard. I only have the Phenomenon of man, the Future of Man and the Milieu Divine. However, I have a book by Ignatius Lepp SJ (Jewish psychologist/convert) on meditations inspired by Teilhard. It is a great book, I miss not having my books at hand (I have recently moved to Taiwan to teach for a year).

Adam
 
amarischuk wrote, “And hello Isabus, I too like Teilhard. I only have the Phenomenon of man, the Future of Man and the Milieu Divine. However, I have a book by Ignatius Lepp SJ (Jewish psychologist/convert) on meditations inspired by Teilhard. It is a great book, I miss not having my books at hand (I have recently moved to Taiwan to teach for a year). Adam”

Hello Adam

Great news my neighbor to know you have safely arrived on the island! As a Christian you now reside in a land where you are considered the minority. 😃 Yours is a truly human act, an exercise of choice I sense. Your vision “Erit in omnibus omnia Deus” (I Corinthians XV, 28) How beautiful ~

You are without your books! Oh, no… here is a little present to tide you over ~

**"In short we may say that faith in Man, by the combined effect of its universality and its elemental quality, shows itself upon examination to be the general atmosphere in which the higher, more elaborated forms ****of **faith which we all hold in one way or another may best (indeed can only) grow and come together. It is not a formula, it is the *environment *of union.

"No one can doubt that we are all more or less affected by this elementary, primordial faith. Should we otherwise truly belong to our time? And if, through the very force of our spiritual aspirations, we have been inclined to mistrust it, even to feel that we are immune from it, we must look more closely into our own hearts. I have sa****id that the soul has only one summit. It has also only one foundation. Let us look well and we shall find that our Faith in God, detached as it may be, sublimates in us a rising tide of human aspirations. It is to this original sap that we must return if we wish to communicate with the brothers with whom we seek to be united." The Future of Man by Father Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, Harper & Row, Publishers, New York, 1964, p.192 ~ Address to the World Congress of Faiths (French section)**, 8th March, 1947.

Your presence is a blessing ~

God be with you in Love, Peace, and Joy,

Mary who is also known by God as Isabus ~
 
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DarrenNZ:
Evolution is the biggest scandal in the Catholic Church today is allowing the Godless theory of evolution to be taught in our Catholic schools as if it is a fact!
Darren NZ
NO! God was perfectly free to create in any way He chose, and was not obliged to lay out His whole system in Scripture. He gave man brains to figure out what He did. Evolution may be a theory, but so far it offers the most logical explanation about creation. Revelation is closed–it reveals religious troth which is not open to question. Science is open–today’s accepted truth can be overturned by tomorrow’s research. Evolution may be a theory, but so far it offers the most logical explanation about creation, and no other theory based on scientific research has yet been able to offer a reasonable alternative to it. Of course one can go back to Scripture and say it offers a complete explanation, but that would require us to check our brains (a gift of God, by the way) at the door when we inquire into the origins of man and the universe.
 
What a great thread. What an absolute shame that great threads like this are no longer allowed on CAF. There aren’t nearly enough resources on the web for Catholics actually considering the very difficult issues posed by evolution and magisterial teaching. The science involved constantly changes. That is why it is a necessity that threads like this be re-debated from time to time, and not disallowed wholesale.

I wish the theology involved would be similarly updated, but as a friend remarked “There aren’t enough Catholic theologian who believe in the Fall or Original Sin around anymore for any reasonable number of them to be working on reconciling these teachings with evolution.” It seems Pius XII issued a pretty obvious challenge to theologians to attempt to reconcile polygenism and original sin, but few have taken up the task.

The laity could be discussing it…here…if they were allowed.
 
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