If Communion in the hand has not been approved by any Council, Pope, or Church Father, who instituted it and when?
Communion in the hand was approved by the Congregation on the Liturgy. They left it up to the bishops to decided if they wanted to use it or not.
The Congregation does have the authority to do this on behalf of the Holy See. All the Congregations act on behalf of the Holy See. If the Holy Father has any objection to anything they do, he has the authority to pull the plug.
In most cases, the Congregations run things past him before they make it a universal rule. Some things they don’t have to run past him. These rules as to what they have to consult with the Pope and what they do not have to consult, are established in the charters of the Congregations.
Just like every Department of the Cabinet of the US makes rules, so do the Congregations. Just like every Department of the Cabinet of the US, some things have to go through Congress and/or the President and others do not. There are criteria that have been established for years.
We’re making this more complicated than it has to be.
When the Congregation of the Liturgy says that something has to be re-examined and maybe changed, let’s not put words in their mouths. They mean what they say. They have to re-examine to determine if a change is necessary.
The greatest problem with communion in the hand is not the Church or the clergy, it’s the laity.
The laity is probably the greatest cause of most of the Church’s problems today. We have a sense of entitlement, we make our own rules.
We want to tell bishops, priests, religious and other Catholics how to live and how to pray. Then we want the Pope to exert authority, as long as it conforms to our idea of authority.
When the Pope gave communion in the hand to non Catholics and to Catholics whom he knew were por abortion and pro same sex marriage, all of a sudden the laity felt it was their right to say that the Pope was wrong and they were right, because the Pope refused to explain himself.
The reverence or lack thereof is in the receiver, not in the manner that it’s received. If it’s being re-examined it’s because many communicants have shown a lack of respect for the Eucharist. But making them kneel will not make them more respectful. It will just make them look more respectful.
If communion in the hand disappears, it’s because of the laity receiving communion, not because it is wrong to give it to people in the hand.
I receive communion in the hand and have never felt anything but reverence and awe for the Eucharist. But I don’t account for anyone else but me.
JR
