There are some very interesting and important points in this post that can be addressed through reason, faith, mystical theology, ecclesiology, canon law and systematic theology. But they all have to work together to address these points. One without the rest, will only confuse or not answer the question.
The problem i see with dropping a subject is that they told me that it is a mortal sin for a Catholic to embrace heresy.
This continues to be true. There is not change in this area.
What has changed is the Church’s understanding of heretic. The Church no longer accuses those who are born into the Reformation Churches to be heretics, even if they believe some of the heresies that the Reformation communnities belive. You’re not guilty by association. This is a better understanding ecclesiology than we had in the past. Because Luther was a heretic, doesn’t make Lutherans today heretics. Truth remains truth. However, the understanding of truth becomes broader and deeper, especially through the mystical life of the Church. The more we understand how the Spirit works within the soul, the better we understand what God expects of us and what our ministry should be.
And Catholics have a serious responsibility to understand what is and what is not heresy.
This is true and this is why the Church has published the official Catechism of the Catholic Church. The revised version is now available and is better than the original, because it is a direct translation from the Latin and has the accompanying notes, not just references which one had to go looking for. I highly recommend going to
www.ewtnreligiouscatalogue.com and purchasing it. It’s not expensive.
Otherwise, an unrepented mortal sin will send someone to hell.
It’s funny that you should bring that up. The other day someone brought that up to Dr. Scott Hahn and Fr. Regis Scalon, TOR on a program on EWTN. They explained that one can never underestimate the seriousness of mortal sin. They also explained that one must look at the Book of Job. God agrees that he will not destroy the city if he finds just one just man. They pointed out that God’s mercy outdoes his justice. Therefore, the Church finds it difficult to say that one mortal sin will annul an entire life of Christian virtue. That would be the same as saying that one mortal sin outweighs all of the love, prayer, charity, penance and sacramental life of the individual. In essence, it’s like saying that one mortal sin annuls all of the graces that God has given you.
The great mystics all agree that God does not take away what he gives us. This does not mean that we go around commiting mortal sins and count on God’s mercy without any accountablity, much less repentence. It means that we have to put things into perspective so that we do not fall into the error of scrupulosity. Scrupulosity is a serious problem which can become a moral and a mental health problem.
Now some might say that it is abdicating one’s responsibility to learn about Catholicism and to drop a subject and to advocate a position which some say may be heretical, such as for example, giving Holy Communion to someone outside of the Church by reason of a second or third marriage.
St. John of the Cross wrote and the Church confirmed as correct that the moral responsibility is in the hands of the Church’s authority, not yours or mine. If the Church law says that a Bishop can give communion to a certain person under certain circumstances, then it becomes the moral responsibility of the Bishop, not the laity or even the person receiving the Sacrament.
By the way the Church does not teach that it is heresy to give communion to a person such as you describe. The Church says that such a person is unable to receive communion until they rectify their situation. Heresy is to teach a false doctrine. Breaking the law and teaching a false docrine are not the same thing.
No law says that you should give communion to someone who should not recieve it.
Canon Law says that an Ordinary can permit communion to a non Catholic who believes what we believe about the Eucharist. As to giving communion to say Juliani at the Papal mass, this is not written in the law. The Bishops were following the precedent established by the Holy Father. He preferred to do this than to create an uncharitable situation.
We can argue whether the Holy Father was right or wrong, but what’s the use? The deed is done and he is not interested in hearing anyone’s opinion on it. especially the laity’s. Pope Benedict is very traditional when it comes to separation between Bishops and lay people, clergy and lay people, religious and lay people. Why do you think he wanted a special mass just for religious and clerics? He considers them to be a separate group from the laity. Only invited lay people were allowed at that mass in St. Patrick’s. The religious and the clerics got their tickets by lotery.
And there is also the question of why for almost two thousand years Catholic Popes, cardinals, bishops, priests, theologians, Bible translators, said that the Blood of Christ was shed for many, but now it is said that the Blood of Christ is shed for all.
The problem is that the wording the synoptic gospels, John and Paul do not agree. Mt and Mk say “for many”, Lk says “for you”, John and Paul say “for all”
This is where ecclesiology comes into play with eschatology. If Christ is truly the redeemer, then Paul’s argument at the Council of Jerusalem is correct. Christ died for all. Paul repeats himself in Rom 5, 8.
There is a valid point here, which allows for the word many. Not everyone who calls out Lord Lord shall enter the kingdom of Heaven. Only those who live by love of God shall be saved. See Mt 25, 31-46.
JR
