Fr Ambrose:
Forgive me, but I find these word games less than honest.
“Dear Mr Jones,” says the surgeon, “no amputation of your leg will occur but we must remove it to prevent the gangrene spreading. Our primary intention is to remove the gangrene and not to amputate your leg. In fact, it would be better if we don’t even mention the word ‘amputation.’”
The word abortion, without any modifier, may refer to any number of conditions in which a pregnancy ends prematurely, usually resulting in or as a result of the death of the child. When this happens naturally this is called a
spontaneous abortion. As this is usually beyond the power of the mother or often anyone to prevent, there is no sin attached to this particular abortion, although it may be possible that sin may be attached to factors contributing to a spontaneous abortion.
The kind of abortion to which the Church is opposed with the penalty of automatic excommunication under some circumstances is
direct abortion.This kind of abortion is defined in CCC paragraph 2322:
CCC 2322:
From its conception, the child has the right to life. Direct abortion, that is, abortion willed as an end or as a means, is a “criminal” practice (*GS *27 § 3), gravely contrary to the moral law. The Church imposes the canonical penalty of excommunication for this crime against human life.
Medical treatments such as removal of a child from a falopian tube or removal of a diseased uterus which may contain a child are not direct abortions because the death of the child is not the purpose for which these treatments are undertaken. It is true that at the present state of medical knowledge such treatments usualy result in conditions under which a child can not live, but these are undesired consequences which medical knowledge may be able to address in the future. I pray that we may soon see the day when surgeons can viably move a child developing in a falopian tube to the uterus or effectively treat uterune cancers with methods that might not negatively affect a growing child.
I agree with you, sir, that playing word games that lump such medical treatments into the same category as direct abortion is less than honest, and since you ask for forgiveness, I forgive you, but please try not to do it again.