Hi @PetraG,
I took some time to reply because I wanted to ponder my response…You’re one of posters whos contributions I appreciate the most. That’s also why I took the trouble to build up exposition I did.
In the end, isn’t that the central question–that is, how likely is this public prayer to evangelize or edify those who do not have a prayer life of their own?
On a whole, my concerns go in a different direction of where you took it in this last post. I think public testimony to belief in God is good, and it is also tradition. The end isn’t to force, but to give testimony (that faith exists). In recent times -speaking with the youth- a lack of testimony is common. Thinking of “the new evangelization”, I think taking faith away from public view in certain government events would be a wrong step.
That being said, we can return to the original “issue” which is “freedom of religion” and what differences can be established between religions that would justify censorship or differentiated access to public events.
My first point: this can’t be resolved on principle alone because it is multi-disciplinary. You wouldn’t allow radical muslims delivering a hate-speech in a government session, and that prohibition wouldn’t be based on religious principles, per se - but on the form of application they represent.
The second point: I’d like to make (also by example) is based on the whole of society: During “segregation” a public speech based on racism might have been allowed whereas today it might be consecrated illegal by law.
If you take the above 2 key-ideas, we could notice that one of the TOP Vatican scholars on sects went on to teach ethics in business administration. What’s the link?? Well, his work on sects allowed him in-depth experience with groups/societies of widely varying values.
Thus, drawing analogy form the legal and business worlds, we should notice that one of the aspects where society is lagging most TODAY in terms of ethics is the legal provisioning of “coercion” and “moral harassment”.
Perhaps the lagging in terms of “coercion” is due to government itself -everywhere- being the most powerful institution mandated to “coerce” and thus a revision of “coercion” would imply a profound revision of the State itself.
In terms of “moral harassment” (in social networks or the workplace), the lagging can be attributed to the difficulty to legislate and enforce. Thus, for example, the “right to be forgotten” is just a recent episode in the legal history of privacy, that in many one’s opinion should have been legislated long ago…
In a nutshell, contemporary legislation has a long way to go in terms of analyzing “coercion” and also “moral harassment” in social groups, and giving that a legal framework. Perhaps, because the whole of society isn’t ready to think in those terms. But if they did, plenty of sects and sub-cultures would find themselves bordering illegality (for reasons other than religious) - and that would mandate a difference in access to the public stage.
I suppose this much is a vision of the future pushing beyond the current horizon of events.