Are Anglican Catholics in communion with Rome? How many are there? If they are in communion with Rome, what traditions do they practice that are different than ours?
I’m afraid not. Those who refer to themselves as ‘Anglo-Catholics’ are usually very conservative Anglicans. The also are usually in agreement with the Catholic Church on many of her teachings.
However, they have not made the great leap of accepting that the Church is indefectable and the the Holy Father is infallible. So they continue to test every teaching against their own understanding of the Faith.
Fr Longnecker (a convert from Anglicanism) said that there was a tremendous difference between
when he believed everything the Church taught because it agreed with what he believed
and
when he believed everything the Church taught because it was founded by Christ and protected from error by the Holy Spirit.
He no longer was judging the Church but obeying the Church!
Jame 4:11++
Brothers, do not slander one another. Anyone who speaks against his brother or judges him speaks against the law and judges it. When you judge the law, you are not keeping it, but sitting in judgment on it. There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the one who is able to save and destroy. But you—who are you to judge your neighbor?
Anglo-Catholics are members of the Anglican Communion and not the Catholic Church.
However, members of the Anglican Ordinariates are just as Catholic as you and I. They are former members of the Anglican Communion who have decided to accept the authority of the True Church. They retain the patrimony of their Anglican liturgy in rites known as the “Anglican Use” of the Roman Rite. Former Anglican bishops and priests can be ordained to the Catholic priesthood and can even retain their marriages if the norms are observed.
So far, two personal ordinariates have been established; Our Lady of Walsingham in England and Wales, and The Chair of St. Peter in the United States. More Anglican members are expected to join in the future. Roman Catholics (as well as Eastern Catholics!) are welcome to attend Catholic Anglican Use liturgies and even receive Holy Communion. However, it is my understanding that only people who began as Anglicans may canonically join the Ordinariates.
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