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FOUR – PART II
What was allowed to be changed is what Canon Law and theology calls the accidens. Accidens are those elements that are part of the Liturgy, but are not essential. While these accidens may help the faithful in many spiritual ways, in themselves they are not the mass nor are absolutely necessary for a valid mass. There were many accidens modified or completely done away with. Some examples of these are: altar facing the wall, the exclusive use of Latin, the order of the readings, the words of the Eucharistic prayer, but not the words of consecration. Some prayers were added and some were taken away. Also, lay ministers were introduced into the celebration of the liturgy.
In addition to these changes two other elements were added. A liturgical celebration that was comprehensible for children, which has all the essential elements, but the only difference being that the children have a more active part in the liturgy though a series of prayers that they respond to throughout the liturgy. Another element that was added was the greeting of peace at the end of the Lord’s Prayer.
None of these new elements changes the essentials. The essentials are untouched. Unfortunately, the Tridentine mass has suspended for a while, but is being reintroduced with some changes, such as the priest facing the people.
The liturgical books were reorganized so that the scriptures are read in their entirety over a three year period. Also, the prayers of the mass and the prayer of the Liturgy of the hours were reorganized so that they flow from each other, as both are part of the proper tradition of the Church’s liturgical life and had drifted apart.
The Liturgy of the Hours and the Mass were did not resonate with each other as they did in antiquity. This was due, in part, to the fact that the Council of Trent worked on establishing a common order for the mass and left the Liturgy of the Hours untouched. I do not know why this was so, since traditionally they were always in harmony. In other words, there was a thread that followed through the day beginning with Matins in the middle of the night, continuing with Lauds before the first mass of the day, reaching its high point a the Eucharistic celebration and continuing throughout the day with the other hour until the close of day with Complime.
There was a pastoral need to bring the entire liturgy into synch, if I may use such a word: the liturgy of the hours, the liturgy of the Word and the liturgy of the Eucharist.
All of this was done for the spiritual good of the Church.
Therefore, it is very difficult for a Council of Bishops to convene with the intention of scrutinizing a pope or popes who have acted to bring the liturgy into a harmonious balance for the sake of the Church and to better express the faith of the Church, especially when nothing of the essential elements that have been part of the mass since before Trent, were changed.
You may continue to believe that John Paul II was not a legitimate pope, but you will have to submit your suspicions to the Sacred Curia and then submit to their judgment on the matter. Only they can make that determination.
Imagine what chaos we would have if every individual or group had the power or authority to declare the chair of Peter vacant. That is not what you nor I want for the Church, not if we truly love her. If your feelings are so strong on this matter and you have enough support, I suggest that you approach your local bishop with this concern. All of these matters must begin at the level of the local church. If the Ordinary of your diocese believes that there is just cause, he then submits the matter to the Sacred Congregation of Bishops. If they believe there is just cause, they convene a council of bishops and hearings begin.
Unless this process happens, we must accept the authority of the pope and trust in the promise of Christ that he will never allow his Church to fall into hell. It may sin and has done so in the past, but it will also rise above sin.
Also remember that in modern time, when communication is so fast and much simpler than a century ago. There is little that a pope can do without notice of the entire community of bishops. If there were reasons to suspect John Paul II of any wrong against our holy faith, it would have been noticed by many bishops very quickly.
I hope this helps a least a little. Please forgive my typos, as my eyes are very tired.
God bless you always,
JR
What was allowed to be changed is what Canon Law and theology calls the accidens. Accidens are those elements that are part of the Liturgy, but are not essential. While these accidens may help the faithful in many spiritual ways, in themselves they are not the mass nor are absolutely necessary for a valid mass. There were many accidens modified or completely done away with. Some examples of these are: altar facing the wall, the exclusive use of Latin, the order of the readings, the words of the Eucharistic prayer, but not the words of consecration. Some prayers were added and some were taken away. Also, lay ministers were introduced into the celebration of the liturgy.
In addition to these changes two other elements were added. A liturgical celebration that was comprehensible for children, which has all the essential elements, but the only difference being that the children have a more active part in the liturgy though a series of prayers that they respond to throughout the liturgy. Another element that was added was the greeting of peace at the end of the Lord’s Prayer.
None of these new elements changes the essentials. The essentials are untouched. Unfortunately, the Tridentine mass has suspended for a while, but is being reintroduced with some changes, such as the priest facing the people.
The liturgical books were reorganized so that the scriptures are read in their entirety over a three year period. Also, the prayers of the mass and the prayer of the Liturgy of the hours were reorganized so that they flow from each other, as both are part of the proper tradition of the Church’s liturgical life and had drifted apart.
The Liturgy of the Hours and the Mass were did not resonate with each other as they did in antiquity. This was due, in part, to the fact that the Council of Trent worked on establishing a common order for the mass and left the Liturgy of the Hours untouched. I do not know why this was so, since traditionally they were always in harmony. In other words, there was a thread that followed through the day beginning with Matins in the middle of the night, continuing with Lauds before the first mass of the day, reaching its high point a the Eucharistic celebration and continuing throughout the day with the other hour until the close of day with Complime.
There was a pastoral need to bring the entire liturgy into synch, if I may use such a word: the liturgy of the hours, the liturgy of the Word and the liturgy of the Eucharist.
All of this was done for the spiritual good of the Church.
Therefore, it is very difficult for a Council of Bishops to convene with the intention of scrutinizing a pope or popes who have acted to bring the liturgy into a harmonious balance for the sake of the Church and to better express the faith of the Church, especially when nothing of the essential elements that have been part of the mass since before Trent, were changed.
You may continue to believe that John Paul II was not a legitimate pope, but you will have to submit your suspicions to the Sacred Curia and then submit to their judgment on the matter. Only they can make that determination.
Imagine what chaos we would have if every individual or group had the power or authority to declare the chair of Peter vacant. That is not what you nor I want for the Church, not if we truly love her. If your feelings are so strong on this matter and you have enough support, I suggest that you approach your local bishop with this concern. All of these matters must begin at the level of the local church. If the Ordinary of your diocese believes that there is just cause, he then submits the matter to the Sacred Congregation of Bishops. If they believe there is just cause, they convene a council of bishops and hearings begin.
Unless this process happens, we must accept the authority of the pope and trust in the promise of Christ that he will never allow his Church to fall into hell. It may sin and has done so in the past, but it will also rise above sin.
Also remember that in modern time, when communication is so fast and much simpler than a century ago. There is little that a pope can do without notice of the entire community of bishops. If there were reasons to suspect John Paul II of any wrong against our holy faith, it would have been noticed by many bishops very quickly.
I hope this helps a least a little. Please forgive my typos, as my eyes are very tired.
God bless you always,
JR