Are Messianic Jews Christian?

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This is what I heard from numerous Christian friends as well.

A slight correction: If a “messianic Jew” has a Jewish mother, then according to Jewish law, they are Jewish. As our sages taught: “(An Israelite), even though he has sinned is still an Israel(ite)”.

By taking on beliefs that are not Jewish, these “messianic Jews” are, for all intents and purposes, excommunicated. They are so far outside the fold that we don’t relate to them as Jews. We don’t relate to them at all. However, if at some point in the future they wish to repent- giving up those beliefs and practices and rejoining the nation of Israel, they are accepted- no conversion required.
Thanks for pointing that out, YKohen. Although they may not be socially accepted as Jews or may consider themselves Christian, they still remain Jews with regard to being members of the nation of Israel provided they have a Jewish mother. It’s similar, I believe, to being baptized Catholic in that it is indelible.
 
I can only tell you what I remember from my own experience. The pastor of the Messianic Congregation of which I was a member, is of Reform Jewish parents. His wife is of Jewish parents, possibly Conservative. The pastor (rabbi) had a ‘conversion’ in the seventies, which he would describe as being of the Spirit of God.

Most of the ‘Messianic congregations’, but not all of these sort of congregations, have Jewish converts to Christianity as their pastors, (rabbis) who have had some sort of ‘conversion’ to the gospel.

Most of them would probably think of their ministry as being mediators between mainline Christianity and their own people of Judaism. They are usually engaged in fostering appreciation for the Jewish roots of the Christian faith, and also being good ambassadors for the people of Israel, eventhough most people of Israel and of the U.S. probably think of them as being disenguous ‘missionaries’.

Are they perfect? No, they are very human like the rest of us. If they had the holy Eucharist, like the Hebrew Catholics, I think they would be more complete. For this reason, it has been my experience that disallusionment causes a significant number to sort of ‘pull back’. I call these the ‘true believers’ who want the all of G-d in their lives, and a sure foundation in which to serve G-d. Many times they join other Protestant congregations, or even the Catholic church.

Here is a website regarding possible numbers:

bethadonai.com/FAQ_number_jewish_believers.html

God’s peace

micah
Micah,

You bring up Hebrew Catholics and when you go here…

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_Catholics

you see this…
Another sensitivity is regarding Christians of Jewish origin who still regard themselves as Jewish – Messianic Jews – considered by both Jews and Christians as a marginal cult.
This jogged my mind. Jews, I understand. When the writer says considered by “Jews and Christians as a marginal cult”…the writer is differentiating Christianity from the Messianic Jew. I am not saying I agree or disagree. I am pointing out a fact.

Next when you consider Jerusalem and the quartered city. All things have history. There is the Christian quarter, Jewish quarter, Muslim quarter and the Armenian quarter. In fact the Christian/Armenian quarter are Christian.

There is no history of this “messianic jew” group evident in Jerusalem.

Facts for points of discussion.
 
No disrespect taken.

Of course we’re the Jews of the Bible- their direct descendants. I am a direct descendant of Aaron the Priest; Moses’ brother.

cohen-levi.org/jewish_genes_and_genealogy/the_dna_chain_of_tradition.htm

freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/574370/posts

There is no Temple now- but there will be again. But the Temple isn’t what makes us who we are.

There IS Levitical Priesthood, although without the Temple, we are temporarily under-employed. G-d willing, that will be rectified. Soon. But the Temple isn’t what makes us who we are.

There are no sacrifices- - but there will be again. But sacrifices aren’t what make us who we are.

We are who we are because G-d said so, and that is forever. G-d doesn’t lie.

I speak for Rabbinic Judaism- Orthodox Judaism.
YK,

It is not often that someone can speak for the entirey of a people.👍
 
Micah,

You bring up Hebrew Catholics and when you go here…

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_Catholics

you see this…

This jogged my mind. Jews, I understand. When the writer says considered by “Jews and Christians as a marginal cult”…the writer is differentiating Christianity from the Messianic Jew. I am not saying I agree or disagree. I am pointing out a fact.

Next when you consider Jerusalem and the quartered city. All things have history. There is the Christian quarter, Jewish quarter, Muslim quarter and the Armenian quarter. In fact the Christian/Armenian quarter are Christian.

There is no history of this “messianic jew” group evident in Jerusalem.

Facts for points of discussion.
Instead of calling them a ‘cult’, I would describe them as a people who in Viktor Frankl’s parlance, are ‘searching for meaning’ apart from Judaism and apart from mainstream Christianity. I think they definitely want to be true to their faith, but they are struggling to know how to incorporate it into action.

A number of them have had wounded pasts, and they are processing their recovery from these wounds as they are attempting to develop a deeper spirituality. In that sense, they can be susceptible to self-deception, like all of us who have not recovered from the psychic wounds of our past.

God’s peace be with you

micah
 
Instead of calling them a ‘cult’, I would describe them as a people who in Viktor Frankl’s parlance, are ‘searching for meaning’ apart from Judaism and apart from mainstream Christianity. I think they definitely want to be true to their faith, but they are struggling to know how to incorporate it into action.

A number of them have had wounded pasts, and they are processing their recovery from these wounds as they are attempting to develop a deeper spirituality. In that sense, they can be susceptible to self-deception, like all of us who have not recovered from the psychic wounds of our past.

God’s peace be with you

micah
Micah,

I find your broadsweeping use of Victor Frankl somewhat offensive to the purpose of his book and the idea of Logotherapy. Mr. Frankl showed that when you have “hope” or a reason to live you survive. In his study of those that suffered in the Concentration Camps, those that had a purpose and reason to live survived and those that gave up hope did not.

Your application of Frankl and the search for meaning to this group of people discounts the purpose for which the book was written. These people have meaning. They are alive. They are not being persecuted or being forced to decide how to live.

I suggest you rethink this and your understanding of Logotherapy…in man’s search for meaning.
The notion of Logotherapy was created with the Greek word logos (“meaning”). Frankl’s concept is based on the premise that the primary motivational force of an individual is to find a meaning in life. The following list of tenets represents basic principles of logotherapy:
Life has meaning under all circumstances, even the most miserable ones.
Our main motivation for living is our will to find meaning in life.
We have freedom to find meaning in what we do, and what we experience, or at least in the stand we take when faced with a situation of unchangeable suffering.
 
YK,

It is not often that someone can speak for the entirey of a people.👍
Thank G-d, what I am saying in this case is universally accepted by the religious Jewish world- and these ideas have been around and accepted for thousands of years. 👍
 
Micah,

I find your broadsweeping use of Victor Frankl somewhat offensive to the purpose of his book and the idea of Logotherapy. Mr. Frankl showed that when you have “hope” or a reason to live you survive. In his study of those that suffered in the Concentration Camps, those that had a purpose and reason to live survived and those that gave up hope did not.

Your application of Frankl and the search for meaning to this group of people discounts the purpose for which the book was written. These people have meaning. They are alive. They are not being persecuted or being forced to decide how to live.

I suggest you rethink this and your understanding of Logotherapy…in man’s search for meaning.
If Viktor Frankl were alive, he might be offended if I used these Jewish converts to Christianity as a example of man’s search for meaning. For two reasons, first, they are Jewish, and second, he did not think of his theory as being religious or spiritual.

In fact, some Messianic Jews may be offfended as thinking they are associated with existentialism. I only bring up his theory, because many of them came from an agnostic, or atheistic background. This is how I perceived their personal search for meaning, that oftentimes ended with a spiritual conversion.

Mr. Frankl’s theory was developed by him as a prisoner of the concentration camps. Mr. Frankl’s Logotherapy is not limited to those who survived the concentration camps.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logotherapy

God’s peace

micah
 
Thank G-d, what I am saying in this case is universally accepted by the religious Jewish world- and these ideas have been around and accepted for thousands of years. 👍
YK,

You may want to consult with…

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Temple
Reorm and Reconstructionist Judaism do not believe in the rebuilding of a central Temple or a restoration of Temple sacrifices or worship. They regard the Temple and sacrificial era as a period of a more primitive form of ritual which Judaism (in their view) has evolved out of and should not return to.
Conservative Judaism believes in a Messiah and in a rebuilt Temple, but does not believe in the restoration of sacrifices. Accordingly, Conservative Judaism’s Committee on Jewish Law and Standards has modified the prayers. Conservative prayerbooks call for the restoration of Temple, but do not ask for resumption of sacrifices.
There appears to be a discrepancy with your speaking for all Judaism…

The Temple

The Temple and animal Sacrifices…

Are you sure you speak for all Judaism?
 
If Viktor Frankl were alive, he might be offended if I used these Jewish converts to Christianity as a example of man’s search for meaning. For two reasons, first, they are Jewish, and second, he did not think of his theory as being religious or spiritual.

In fact, some Messianic Jews may be offfended as thinking they are associated with existentialism. I only bring up his theory, because many of them came from an agnostic, or atheistic background. This is how I perceived their personal search for meaning, that oftentimes ended with a spiritual conversion.

Mr. Frankl’s theory was developed by him as a prisoner of the concentration camps. Mr. Frankl’s Logotherapy is not limited to those who survived the concentration camps.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logotherapy

God’s peace

micah
Micah,

Then you should also consider that Logotherapy was to be considered as the 3rd school of Psychotherapy…and as it regards…

search for meaning…

we all search for meaning…yet we do not all adhere to nor need application of Logotherapy…
 
YK,

You may want to consult with…

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Temple

There appears to be a discrepancy with your speaking for all Judaism…

The Temple

The Temple and animal Sacrifices…

Are you sure you speak for all Judaism?
YKohen does not claim to be speaking for all Judaism; he is speaking for all (or most) Orthodox Jews. There is precious little one can say about the tenets of Judaism that Jews would universally agree upon.
 
YK,

You may want to consult with…

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Temple

There appears to be a discrepancy with your speaking for all Judaism…

The Temple

The Temple and animal Sacrifices…

Are you sure you speak for all Judaism?
I speak for Orthodox Judaism- Rabbinic Judaism, the Judaism that you think of when you picture a Jew.

These groups that you cite don’t believe that G-d gave us the Torah- although again, if their mothers are Jewish, then they are too.
 
I speak for Orthodox Judaism- Rabbinic Judaism, the Judaism that you think of when you picture a Jew.

These groups that you cite don’t believe that G-d gave us the Torah- although again, if their mothers are Jewish, then they are too.
Most Conservative Jews do believe that G-d gave us the Torah; even some Reform Jews do, such as myself. The Talmud is another issue. It’s the interpretation and meaning of the Torah that differs.
 
Most Conservative Jews do believe that G-d gave us the Torah; even some Reform Jews do, such as myself. The Talmud is another issue. It’s the interpretation and meaning of the Torah that differs.
All the Reform Jews I have ever known don’t hesitate to eat shellfishand other non-kosher animals, don’t believe in Torah from Sinai, etc. I would definitely be pleased to find the official positions to be otherwise.

(Edit: I just found this):

*Reform Jews interpret the phrase “standing together at Sinai” in different ways. For some, it is a metaphor expressing the belief that the Jewish people entered into a covenant with God together; for others it suggests the mystical experience of Jews receiving the Torah together. Some Reform Jews dislike the phrase entirely because it suggests a factual, geographic basis for an event which they see as primarily a spiritual reality. Despite these varied views, the Reform Movement created Confirmation as an opportunity for young Jews to receive Torah on Shavuot.

…There is room in Reform Judaism, then, for a variety of understandings of God’s reality, including individuals who are not sure whether they believe in God or think that they do not believe in God.

…Truths. The plural suggests the Reform view that within Torah can be found a plethora of truths, but because Torah reflects God’s word mediated through human transcribers (Moses or anonymous scribes)…*

ccarnet.org/rabbis-speak/platforms/commentary-principles-reform-judaism/
 
All the Reform Jews I have ever known don’t hesitate to eat shellfishand other non-kosher animals, don’t believe in Torah from Sinai, etc. I would definitely be pleased to find the official positions to be otherwise.

(Edit: I just found this):

*Reform Jews interpret the phrase “standing together at Sinai” in different ways. For some, it is a metaphor expressing the belief that the Jewish people entered into a covenant with God together; for others it suggests the mystical experience of Jews receiving the Torah together. Some Reform Jews dislike the phrase entirely because it suggests a factual, geographic basis for an event which they see as primarily a spiritual reality. Despite these varied views, the Reform Movement created Confirmation as an opportunity for young Jews to receive Torah on Shavuot.

…There is room in Reform Judaism, then, for a variety of understandings of God’s reality, including individuals who are not sure whether they believe in God or think that they do not believe in God.

…Truths. The plural suggests the Reform view that within Torah can be found a plethora of truths, but because Torah reflects God’s word mediated through human transcribers (Moses or anonymous scribes)…*

ccarnet.org/rabbis-speak/platforms/commentary-principles-reform-judaism/
Many Reform Jews do not keep kosher. However, there is a tendency nowadays, at least in the US, in which Reform Jews are becoming more orthodox: wearing kippahs in the synagogue, conducting liturgical services in Hebrew as well as English, and refraining from eating shellfish and pork, admittedly the only aspect of kashruth observed. For myself, I never eat pork products but do eat shellfish on rare occasions, not without some guilt. I also don’t mix meat and dairy (I’m a semi-vegetarian anyway) but perhaps I’m atypical in that respect due to being raised in a kosher home and attending an Orthodox synagogue when I was a child.
 
I speak for Orthodox Judaism- Rabbinic Judaism, the Judaism that you think of when you picture a Jew.

These groups that you cite don’t believe that G-d gave us the Torah- although again, if their mothers are Jewish, then they are too.
Yk,

When I think of a Jew…

I think of the nice people that ran the bakery near my home when I was a child…I always got a free cookie…

I think of the shoe repair man that is honest as the day is long and always tells me what he can and cannot do…

I think of Maris Sandler…a beautiful nurse that I dated in College…wonder what happened to her…

I think of Joshua, a friend from school in San Francisco…who used to ride bikes with me in the bay area…

I think of too many people, not one type…of person…

Can’t say I can think of any Jew you are thinking of…
 
From about 1995 to 2002 I explored Messianic Judaism fairly extensively. I read, visited some congregations, and went most years to the Messianic Jewish Alliance annual main conference which is held at Messiah College in Grantham, PA, about an hour’s drive for me.

My reasons for this interest:

— My father was a Reform Jew who became a Christian in college. I was raised as a Christian. Being a curious person I read quite a bit about Judaism on my own. I was intrigued by what I read…I found a great depth of spiritual richness in Judaism, and it helped me understand some things in regard to God that I hadn’t understood from a more standard Christian perspective.

—In learning about Judaism, I came across a perplexing word, “olam”. I’ve tried unsuccessfully for many years, through many sources, to pin down a definitive meaning and etymology for “olam”. It’s usually translated as “everlasting”, “eternal”, or something along those lines. It’s used to describe God, as in Isaiah 40:28: “The Lord is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth.” It’s also used over and over again to describe God’s covenant with the Jews. And it’s used at least 24 times to describe specific, detailed commands that were given to the Jews, to be followed “for all your generations”.

Some etymologists seem think that “olam” derives from the idea of picturing something “beyond the horizon”; other etymologists seem to think its ordinary meaning is simply “eternal”. If the former meaning is how "olam " is to be understood, then I can see how Jesus, being beyond the ken-“beyond the horizon”–of Moses’ sight, could fulfill and then discontinue the Law for Jews. But if the more easily understood meaning of “olam” as eternal is correct, then I’m puzzled as to why Christianity, for the most part, has either discouraged or forbid Jews in regards to keeping the Law.

—Then, there’s passages such as Acts 21:17-24: “Then they said to Paul: 'You see, brother, how many thousands of Jews have believed, and all of them are zealous for the Law. They have been informed that you teach all Jews who live among the gentiles to turn away from Moses, telling them not to circumcise their children or live according to our customs. What shall we do? They will certainly hear that you have come, so do what we tell you. Take these men, join in their purification rites, and pay their expenses, so they can have their heads shaved. Then everyone will know there is no truth in these reports about you, but that you yourself are living in obedience to the Law.”

Continued…
 
Well, anyway, having a Jewish father and non-Jewish mother I didn’t feel a need to be observant of Jewish law, and I wasn’t going to convert to Judaism. Still I admire those Messianic Jews who observe the Law and the holidays as something good, to be practiced in community. Of the hundreds of Messianic Jews I’ve met in person or listened to, the vast majority were ethnically Jewish first and second generation Christians who earnestly are trying to observe, appreciate, and celebrate the Law and holidays as their heritage given by God, while acknowledging that they are not under the Law, but under God’s grace.
 
The way I understand it is that they do believe in Jesus as The Messiah, but they want to maintain their Jewish traditions and culture. I don’t know if they celebrate Christmas but I think they do maintain the Jewish holidays.

I can understand that it would be difficult to break with all the history and tradition of the Jewish culture.
Basically from what I’ve heard this is true.

mlz
 
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