Are the Jews still the chosen people?

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No. The Jews have lost their place as Gods chose people.
I beg to differ. There is nowhere in scripture that states that G_D had disinherited the Jewish People and that G_D will no longer fulfill His promises to them. As others have pointed out, the exact opposite is true.

This whole “replacement theology” was first proposed by Augustine, who used it as an explanation for why the Jews appeared to have fallen from favor with G_D due to the Diaspora. For some reason Augustine did not consider the two other exiles of Israel detailed in Scripture; in both of those cases the Jews were returned to the land of Israel after the time had become fulfilled. In like manner, the Jews have been returned and continue to return to Israel in accordance with Scriptural prophecy.

Due to the stature of Augustine in theology his teaching of replacement theology was taught, but it never – AND THIS IS IMPORTANT – NEVER rose to the level of doctrine. During the reign of JP2 replacement theology was quietly dismissed, although it continues to be held by some in the Magisterium.

Most importantly, in its truest form, replacement theology is a heresy. G_D’s promises are eternal. The whole reason Catholics do not honor civil divorce is because the promises they make to each other in the wedding ceremony are also made before and to G_D, and G_D remains faithful and true to His Word. (By the same token, we don’t believe G_D will hold us bound to promises made that were defective in some way, which is why the Church can issue annulments, but that’s another thread.)

For us to teach that G_D can, does, and will change promises He has made whenever it suits Him is to deny the faithfulness of G_D:
“Behold, the guardian of Israel never slumbers nor sleeps.” Psalm 121:4
One other thing to consider: in all of the previous exiles, including the current Diaspora, there were still Israelites living in the land, that were not expelled. That means that the land promises G_D made to them are still in effect. Had they ever been successfully expelled or evicted from the land, then other peoples could lay claim to the land. (It’s one of the reasons G_D ordered the Jews to slay all the Canaanites, man woman, and child, so the Jews could fully claim the land. That and the fact that the Canaanites practiced abominations before Him.) In modern terms, it would be “abandoned property”. However, G_D provided that Jews remained in the land for almost 4,000 years, providing a continual occupancy and successfully keeping the Jews claim on the land valid and in effect.

Also, to claim that you are not bound by the USCCB because you are not American is to state that the Church in America is separate from the Church of the Vatican. The teachings posted on the USCCB website are fully Catholic and valid and binding on all Catholics because they come from the Vatican.
 
This question I have been wondering for a while because while the Jews reject the divinity of Jesus, it says in the Old Testament that they are, so it would really be great if this was cleared up for me.
they are still FAVORED but no longer the “Chosen People”
 
I have always thought the idea of a chosen people to be rather curious. Even more curious when you realize that at the time the Old Testament was written you didn’t really have a choice. You were either born a Jew or you weren’t. So you were either chosen or you weren’t. Which begs the question as to why would anyone smart enough to create a universe waste his or her time creating all the other people?
 
How then do you explain Mt 16:15-19 especially verse #18

Shalom Brother,

Patrick
 
That is a Jew speaking to a Jew, not a gentile. 😉 And remember, Peter only wanted to preach to the Jews. It was Paul who extended the church to gentiles.
 
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That is a Jew speaking to a Jew, not a gentile. 😉 And remember, Peter only wanted to preach to the Jews. It was Paul who extended the church to gentiles.
So Christian followers belong to Paul, not Jesus. Or in other words, Christianity is an unlawful religion for Jesus. Am I correct?
 
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Jesus kind of commanded Paul and all the apostles to preach the Gospels to all nations.
 
And remember, Peter only wanted to preach to the Jews. It was Paul who extended the church to gentiles.
And even Paul said that the Gospel is for the Jews first.
“For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek.” (Romans 1:16)
 
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That is a Jew speaking to a Jew, not a gentile. 😉 And remember, Peter only wanted to preach to the Jews. It was Paul who extended the church to gentiles.
Friend have you read Mt 10:1-8?

If not please do.

The Dispersion wrought by the SEVERE Church persecution had the Apostles going out as directed by Mt 28:18-20 “to the whole world”; NOT just the Jews.

Yet the Jews were Yahweh’s CHOSEN People and they were to STILL TRIED to be converted. Because Rome was the “Seat of Peter”; Peter logically stayed in the area of Jerusalem whose Bishop was James; so they THEY could continue to evangelize the Jewish population.

God Bless you
Patrick
 
So Christian followers belong to Paul, not Jesus. Or in other words, Christianity is an unlawful religion for Jesus. Am I correct?
No friend you are incorrect.

Please read Mt 10: 18
Mt 16:15-19
Jn. 17:17-20
Mt 28:1820
Epg 4:1-7
Eph 2:19-20

God Bless you
 
when the jews rejected Jesus, they ceased to be the chosen ones. We are the chosen people.
 
There is nothing in the Bible that states God has broken his covenant with the Jewish people. God does not break his promises, which means the Jews are still God’s chosen people.

I don’t think anyone is arguing that other people aren’t chosen as well. God wants all people to love and honor him.

When God gave the ten commandments to Moses, a shift occurred in mankind’s responsibilities from loving and honoring God to loving and honoring humankind. God wants us to “love our neighbor as we love ourselves.” Those who do will certainly be beloved by God, whether Jewish or not.
 
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God called the Jewish people his chosen. thats pretty solid evidence right there. Remember the chat God had with Abraham

God made three promises to Abraham.And the Covenants of God are eternal. God is not a liar .
know what they are?
  1. I will make you a great nation
  2. your seed will bless the world
  3. your descendants will inherit this land.
God’s Covenant with Abraham who is our adopted ancestor if we are not Jewish, and our ancestor if we are Jewish.
 
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@Muzhik, that’s one of, if not the best Catholic response I have read on this subject.
 
This whole “replacement theology” was first proposed by Augustine, who used it as an explanation for why the Jews appeared to have fallen from favor with G_D due to the Diaspora. For some reason Augustine did not consider the two other exiles of Israel detailed in Scripture; in both of those cases the Jews were returned to the land of Israel after the time had become fulfilled. In like manner, the Jews have been returned and continue to return to Israel in accordance with Scriptural prophecy.
I don’t think the physical return would be part of the Catholic understanding (I’m open to correction on that). I think those OT examples that accompanied a return to faithfulness are prophetic types of the eschatological return to the Kingdom of God that accompanies their conversion to faithfulness to the Messiah. (see for example CCC 674).

I can’t comment on your take on St. Augustine as I haven’t read much from him on this point, but the Catholic take is not that the Church replaces Israel (Israel of course is a people), but rather that it is the continuation of it (granted, sometimes the word “Israel” is still used to represent “Israel of the flesh” so to speak)–the root and trunk remains the same, but some branches are cut off (the unbelieving Jews) while others are grafted in (the believing Gentiles). The “native branches” that have been cut off will be grafted in again some day as well. That is the true prophesied return of the Jewish people.
 
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