Iâm going to agree with those who say we wonât know for another 50-100 years. Any book published in 1960 has
barely passed that test. I think it would probably be easier to list newer classic movies, video games, or animation, since those mediums are younger- each work has a larger effect on the medium as a whole, and that influence is something that allows new works to be declared relatively âclassicâ sooner.
A Canticle for Liebowitz, by Miller,
The Once and Future King, by White, in 1958. (close enough to 1960s?)
So those two are really good? I have them sitting in a pile on my desk⌠Maybe I should go read them� >.>
empther:
I think a âclassicâ novel is one that has a universal theme about the human condition.
I think thatâs too lenient. There are lots of stories that arenât particularly good, complex, noteworthy, or influential, but they still have a pretty basic, universal theme. I mean, pretty much anything can have a universal theme if that theme is defined broadly enough.
For instance- you say that To Kill a Mockingbird is about racial prejudice. Fair enough. If thatâs a universal theme, then
Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry (from 1975) must also be a classic, since it and its sequels also center on racial prejudice, and deal with that theme more directly than TKaM does. Or maybe they arenât, if weâre going to say that they deal with the racial prejudice specific to the Southern US in the 1930s, which isnât something everyone can relate to.
The same issue happens when you talk about the themes of the other books you list. Moby Dick is definitely a classic- but a good 50% of the pages have nothing to do with the theme, and arguably the story. The whole thing is packed with essays about whaling, which is something very few modern readers can relate to. Theyâll learn a lot from reading it, but thereâs a good chance that it wonât resonate with them precisely because the story is completely outside their experience. Ditto with Pride and Prejudice, which could be said to be about, well, the effects of pride and prejudice, but one could also argue that itâs nothing more than a well-put-together romance novel (and a lot of modern audiences treat it accordingly).
On the other hand, if we define themes more broadly, I could probably argue that the
Animorphs series (from the 90s) deals with the universal theme of responsibility, and prompts its readers to consider the difference between what we dream of (in this case, having superpowers) and how things would turn out if we got our wish (the Animorphsâ lives are destroyed because they must take full responsibility for protecting the earth). You could, in turn, say that it has no theme, and itâs merely a pointless story about kids fighting aliens. Neither one of us would be totally right- Animorphs
does have themes, and it does ask a lot of tough questions of its young readers. Regardless, the books are not classics, and will be largely forgotten as soon as their original readers die.
The whole thing is kind of a weird question, given that thereâs really a spectrum between a definite classic (say, the works of Shakespeare) and something thatâs definitely
not a classic (say, Twilight). Most popular works fall somewhere in the middle. The Nancy Drew books are still being read 50 years after being published, but theyâre clearly not classics of the same caliber as
Hamlet.
Itâs gotten worse in recent years. Now we have movies like Spiderman, Transformers and the like where themes seem to have been abandoned altogether. You have to razzle-dazzle the audience to get their attention.
The ironic thing is that by your own definition, the Spiderman cartoons qualify as classics (I donât know anything about the movies). The theme of most of them is that âwith great power comes great responsibilityâ, which is very universal. I would also say that Spiderman is some kind of classic character- heâs got a lot of influence, and has remained a popular figure for upwards of fifty years- although itâs difficult to argue that any single Spiderman comic, cartoon, or movie is âa classicâ.
Superhero stories in general mirror mythology in some ways, with the same story being told over and over in different ways, and many conflicting accounts of what happened to the same heroic character. The popular ones are long-lasting cultural icons (almost everyone has heard of Batman and Superman, whose stories were first published in the 30s and 40s). I wouldnât be so quick to count them as nothing but ârazzle-dazzleâ.
