No, that is not how analogies work. We are considering the culpability of God in creating things harmful to us through the use of a parental analogy (i.e. the analogy of a parent deliberately creating a harmful environment for their child.)
Sure, that’s how analogies work! And, when we create an analogy, we assess it to see where it holds up and where it breaks down.
All analogies break down, since they’re only analogies. This particular one breaks down because in this one (human : God :: child : parent), an adult human is generally culpable for his decisions, whereas children are generally not. And, given that “culpability” is the
very raison d’etre of the analogy, it follows that this analogy fails pretty spectacularly…
Indeed, we claim that parents are culpable in our analogy, the exact opposite of the conclusion you drew.
Right: by your analogy, children don’t bear responsibility for their actions, and neither do adults. That’s why it’s a poor analogy.
In a little less formal way: if every possible attribute points to a certain entity, then it is rational to accept that we deal with a certain entity.
Fair enough. But, how do you know that “every possible attribute” leads to a valid conclusion? Let’s go back to the “five blind men and an elephant” story. Each of them
did draw a conclusion from “every possible attribute” accessible to them,
and each of them drew a faulty conclusion. Hence my question: how do you know that, when you use the duck principle, you’re using it validly?
From God’s assumed omni-benevolence it follows logically (!) that unnecessary suffering cannot exist.
Now you’re catching on!
Your attempted counter-example was incorrect. God could forgive all of our “trespasses” without the cross. After all if WE can do something, then God can do it, too.
Except this is a different case. The “trespasses” in question are trespasses against God – that is, the scope of the trespass is orders of magnitude greater than ones we commit against each other. Moreover, merely waving His hand and saying “meh… no biggie” would be neither merciful (understood properly) nor just. So, it
is logically necessary that some other means of forgiveness take place.