My dear freind in Christ,
What you say is correct in so far as it goes. However you seem to lack an understanding of what Catholics means when we say “one has fallen from grace.”
You may wish to reread Jn.21:30.
I looked at John 21, but it only has 25 verses. I realize this is probably a typo- I did this just a couple of days ago when I cited something in 1 Peter when I meant to do 2 Peter. If you can double-check this and re-route the order, I’d be happy to reread whatever you like. As of right now, though, I can’t figure out where you meant to direct me. As I said, Galatians 5:4 is the only result that shows up for me when searching for the words “fall” and “grace” together in the same verse. If you’ve found something else that talks about what it means to fall from grace- aside from the CCC- I’d be happy to take a look.
16 If any one sees his brother committing what is not a mortal sin, he will ask, and God * will give him life for those whose sin is not mortal. There is sin which is mortal; I do not say that one is to pray for that. 17 All wrongdoing is sin, but there is sin which is not mortal.
“Mortal” is certainly an interesting rendering of πρὸς θάνατον, which means “unto death.” The fact that someone made a translation that more easily conforms to the CCC does not mean that was the intent of the author- you’ve only shown the intent of the translator. In any case, the main questions to ask of this passage are whether or not a Christian can commit “sin that is unto death” and, no matter what the answer, what the nature of that sin is. At the risk of going well off-topic here, though, here’s a link.
biblebb.com/files/j90-11-1.htm I think I’m done here.
So John is clearly saying that there atr at least two TYPES of sin. Those that “are Mortal” and those which are NOT MORTAL!
“Mortal” is not a word that is used to describe sin in the Bible. Some translations (I haven’t figured out which ones yet) include that word in the place of a better translation of the Bible’s words, but that doesn’t mean it’s a good idea. This link will take you to a wide variety of translations of this verse.
bible.cc/1_john/5-16.htm None of them translate “sin unto death” as “mortal sin.” Did you get this from the older NAS translation? Shoot man, even the D-R says “sin unto death.” Where did you dig this one up? Oh, and just one more quick question: When a couple dozen translations- including the D-R- all translate a phrase as “sin unto death,” what do you expect me to think of a person who brings up a translation saying “mortal sin” and (I assume) just hopes I don’t notice the discrepancy and check on this? Were you really oblivious to the situation here? You were confident enough in the accuracy of this translation to build an entire doctrine of mortal vs. “not mortal” sins on it. Does it bother you that the Biblical foundation of this doctrine is gone now? I guessing “not really.” After all, you’re Roman Catholic. You don’t need a Biblical foundation in order to build doctrine. It’s nice, but totally optional.
Just what is a “Mortal sin”?
A concept created by the Church of Rome which doesn’t appear in the Bible. Do you know the Greek word for “mortal?” That word does appear in the Bible, but never in the context of “mortal sin.”
The Greek word for “mortal” is θνητός, the lexical definition of which is “liable to death; mortal.” It appears in the following passages.
Romans 6:12- Let not then the sin reign in your mortal body, to obey it in its desires;
Μὴ οὖν βασιλευέτω ἡ ἁμαρτία ἐν τῷ
θνητῷ ὑμῶν σώματι εἰς τὸ ὑπακούειν ταῖς ἐπιθυμίαις αὐτοῦ
Romans 8:11- and if the Spirit of Him who did raise up Jesus out of the dead doth dwell in you, He who did raise up the Christ out of the dead shall quicken also your dying bodies, through His Spirit dwelling in you.
εἰ δὲ τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ ἐγείραντος τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐκ νεκρῶν οἰκεῖ ἐν ὑμῖν, ὁ ἐγείρας Χριστὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν ζῳοποιήσει καὶ τὰ
θνητὰ σώματα ὑμῶν διὰ τοῦ ἐνοικοῦντος αὐτοῦ πνεύματος ἐν ὑμῖν.
1 Cor. 15:53- for it behoveth this corruptible to put on incorruption, and this mortal to put on immortality;
δεῖ γὰρ τὸ φθαρτὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσασθαι ἀφθαρσίαν καὶ τὸ
θνητὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσασθαι ἀθανασίαν.
1 Cor. 15:54- and when this corruptible may have put on incorruption, and this mortal may have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the word that hath been written, `The Death was swallowed up – to victory;
ὅταν δὲ τὸ φθαρτὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσηται ἀφθαρσίαν καὶ τὸ
θνητὸν τοῦτο ἐνδύσηται
ἀθανασίαν, τότε γενήσεται ὁ λόγος ὁ γεγραμμένος, Κατεπόθη ὁ θάνατος εἰς νῖκος.
2 Cor. 4:11- for always are we who are living delivered up to death because of Jesus, that the life also of Jesus may be manifested in our dying flesh,
ἀεὶ γὰρ ἡμεῖς οἱ ζῶντες εἰς θάνατον παραδιδόμεθα διὰ Ἰησοῦν, ἵνα καὶ ἡ ζωὴ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ φανερωθῇ ἐν τῇ
θνητῇ σαρκὶ ἡμῶν.
2 Cor. 5:4- for we also who are in the tabernacle do groan, being burdened, seeing we wish not to unclothe ourselves, but to clothe ourselves, that the mortal may be swallowed up of the life.
καὶ γὰρ οἱ ὄντες ἐν τῷ σκήνει στενάζομεν βαρούμενοι, ἐφ’ ᾧ οὐ θέλομεν ἐκδύσασθαι ἀλλ’ ἐπενδύσασθαι, ἵνα καταποθῇ τὸ
θνητὸν ὑπὸ τῆς ζωῆς.
All the stuff in English is what’s found in Young’s Literal Translation.
At no point in the Bible does it talk about “mortal sin.” I suppose you could state the opposite of this fact and present it as one more assumption made by Catholics.
So friend, we either take God at his word, or we join those who think that they know more, know better than their God.
If you mean to equate the first option with conforming to what you believe, I’m going to have to point out a false dichotomy. If you will allow for the possibility that I can take God at his word but not agree with you, I can be OK with this.
So, let’s review what we’ve found so far: I was right when I said Catholics assume that a person who has “fallen from grace” has committed a mortal sin and been deprived of sanctifying grace. You haven’t addressed the only verse in the Bible that talks about what it means to fall from grace, so I guess you could be ignoring it.
We can add to this the assumption that “mortal sin” is something that appears in the Bible- in other words, that there is a verse that has some form of the adjective θνητός modifying some form of the noun ἁμαρτία. There are a couple of examples of verses that talk about “sin unto death” (ἁμαρτία πρὸς θάνατον), but there are zero examples of verses talking about “mortal sin.” The same goes for “venial sin,” but I think you knew that much.
This is fun. I’m glad someone started this thread. I’m coming across more Catholic assumptions even while you’re in the process of denying some of them. My main question at this point is whether or not you’re ever going to get around to talking about Galatians 5:4. I don’t expect that we’ll ever agree on what it means to fall from grace, but I hope you can at least come to an understanding as to how it happens. I mean, it says right there. It doesn’t say mortal sin causes you to fall from grace. It says those who are attempting to be justified by the law have fallen from grace. Despite this, most Catholics believe the Bible says something about “mortal sin” (it doesn’t) and that committing this kind of sin is the way a person falls from grace (it doesn’t say that, either). What it actually does say is found in Galatians 5:4.
Oh, and I’m not implying that Roman Catholics are trying to be justified by the law and that they’ve all fallen from grace. I’m just saying most Roman Catholics assume that the process of falling from grace is one of committing mortal sin. But that’s not how it works, and it’s not what the Bible says. Once again:
[SIGN]For if you are trying to make yourselves right with God by keeping the law, you have been cut off from Christ! You have fallen away from God’s grace.
κατηργήθητε ἀπὸ Χριστοῦ οἵτινες ἐν νόμῳ δικαιοῦσθε, τῆς χάριτος ἐξεπέσατε.[/SIGN]
Thanks for playing.