Athiests: Prove that God dosen't exist

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One of the great scientists of our time, Carl Sagan, had this to say about atheism:

“An atheist is someone who is certain that God does not exist, someone who has compelling evidence against the existence of God. I know of no such compelling evidence. Because God can be relegated to remote times and places and to ultimate causes, we would have to know a great deal more about the universe than we do now to be sure that no such God exists.”

There is no evidence for the existence of extraterrestrial life, yet few if any scientists would assert that extraterrestrial life does not exist. In fact, many scientists believe it probable that extraterrestrial life exists, even in the absence of evidence for extraterrestrial life.

Science has not disproved the existence of extraterrestrial life. Science has not disproved the existence of God.

To say that “One cannot prove something that does not exist” tells me that we must keep an open mind. What if, in 1937, I said prehistoric creatures could still exist somewhere? What if you said that the fact that I couldn’t prove prehistoric creatures still existed proved that I was wrong? In 1938, a prehistoric coelacanth was caught. These fish had been thought to be extinct for millions of years.

If “one cannot prove something that does not exist”, then perhaps one should not be certain it dooesn’t.

There is no proof God doesn’t exist. I agree with Dr. Sagan.
 
It violates the law of non-contradiction.

PHIL 100
No, it doesn’t… Not by a country mile.

It does not use the negated form of the proposition, nor does it use a union for starters.

Try again. Why is it a fallacy?

Perhaps before you slip in your passive aggressive PHIL100 you might want to get some background of the person at the other keyboard.
 
One of the great scientists of our time, Carl Sagan, had this to say about atheism:

"An atheist is someone who is certain that God does not exist…
There has been some change in the usage of the term atheist since Sagan’s commentary. Atheism can have a weak or strong form. The weak form of atheism means roughly, don’t believe because it’s unproven. The strong form of atheism means roughly, it’s been disproved.
 
One of the great scientists of our time, Carl Sagan, had this to say about atheism:

“An atheist is someone who is certain that God does not exist, someone who has compelling evidence against the existence of God. I know of no such compelling evidence. Because God can be relegated to remote times and places and to ultimate causes, we would have to know a great deal more about the universe than we do now to be sure that no such God exists.”

There is no evidence for the existence of extraterrestrial life, yet few if any scientists would assert that extraterrestrial life does not exist. In fact, many scientists believe it probable that extraterrestrial life exists, even in the absence of evidence for extraterrestrial life.

Science has not disproved the existence of extraterrestrial life. Science has not disproved the existence of God.

To say that “One cannot **prove **something that does not exist” tells me that we must keep an open mind. What if, in 1937, I said prehistoric creatures could still exist somewhere? What if you said that the fact that I couldn’t prove prehistoric creatures still existed proved that I was wrong? In 1938, a prehistoric coelacanth was caught. These fish had been thought to be extinct for millions of years.

If “one cannot prove something that does not exist”, then perhaps one should not be certain it dooesn’t.

There is no proof God doesn’t exist. I agree with Dr. Sagan.
And, that is fine with me. I don’t strive to have to find out all the why’s when there is a gap.
 
No, it doesn’t… Not by a country mile.

It does not use the negated form of the proposition, nor does it use a union for starters.

Try again. Why is it a fallacy?

Perhaps before you slip in your passive aggressive PHIL100 you might want to get some background of the person at the other keyboard.
By definition a “square circle” would have to both square and not square which is a logical contradiction.

plato.stanford.edu/entries/contradiction/
 
…is just not believing in God, a god or gods, so has nothing to do with being an animal or being chained to ones impulses, or dying unloved. But still… Yes, we humans are animals. So are dogs, cats, horses, whales and dolphins. I don’t see any shame in being an animal. I can’t think of any way in which I am “chained” to my impulses. Are you chained to your impulses. From what my parents have told me, the copulation which resulted in me was far from an accident. You think that God is the only person who loves you? That is a depressing thought. I can think of at least five people who love me, even though I am frequently unworthy of their love. Even if the worst happens and I outlive all of them, I will still remember their love. Dying unloved is one of the last things I’m worried about. Well it would be, if it was anything like that. You - or whoever you are quoting - need to talk to some actual atheists…
Hey Nebo,
Code:
 Being an animal is not a terrible thing, you are right, but from my perspective an animal is something devoid of the "image of God" and what that means is there is no spark of divinity in animals.  So, if I do not believe in God, then I turn my back on the divinity I believe God implants in all of humanity.

 The quote isn't mine, but I think the line, "Chained to my impulses" means that there is nothing calling me beyond my instincts and impulses.  If God isn't calling me beyond my nature, then suddenly my base desires no longer have anything real that demands that I subdue them, not really.  Christ frees me from my instincts and leads me in a better way, in the way He desired for me to go from the beginning of it all.  There are a lot of little things that many people would defend, that society doesn't even believe are destructive, that God leads me away from, into a rhythm with the nature of His universe.
Planned vs Unplanned Parenthood
Ultimately, if there is no God, then its all just an accident - a random meeting of amoebas. If there is no God, your parents may have planned you, but your existence, my existence, is meaningless and ultimately serves no purpose - our lives are then just a huge joke.

You are right, I am loved by many people… but God’s love is the love that matters most. It changes the way I exist in His universe. When you know God’s love, then the prospect of living in a universe that doesn’t care whether you are there or not is pretty sad… 2 generations will pass and you and I will likely be forgotten. …but in this universe, which is controlled by a living God that tells us He is Love, because we are His, we will never be far from His heart. Whether we love Him, or not, He loves us.

If God doesn’t exist, then you will die and everything will turn to dust as will your love and the love of all the people you know, so what does love matter in the long run, if God doesn’t exist?

I have talked to many atheists. I have concluded this: You have no idea what you are missing - clueless. I can make no sense of it. (I’m not trying to be rude, that is honestly how I feel).
 
One of the great scientists of our time, Carl Sagan, had this to say about atheism:

“An atheist is someone who is certain that God does not exist, someone who has compelling evidence against the existence of God. I know of no such compelling evidence. Because God can be relegated to remote times and places and to ultimate causes, we would have to know a great deal more about the universe than we do now to be sure that no such God exists.”

There is no evidence for the existence of extraterrestrial life, yet few if any scientists would assert that extraterrestrial life does not exist. In fact, many scientists believe it probable that extraterrestrial life exists, even in the absence of evidence for extraterrestrial life.

Science has not disproved the existence of extraterrestrial life. Science has not disproved the existence of God.

To say that “One cannot prove something that does not exist” tells me that we must keep an open mind. What if, in 1937, I said prehistoric creatures could still exist somewhere? What if you said that the fact that I couldn’t prove prehistoric creatures still existed proved that I was wrong? In 1938, a prehistoric coelacanth was caught. These fish had been thought to be extinct for millions of years.

If “one cannot prove something that does not exist”, then perhaps one should not be certain it dooesn’t.

There is no proof God doesn’t exist. I agree with Dr. Sagan.
I too agree with Dr. Sagan when he says that, but Sagan was certainly no theist. He consistently maintained that extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, asked why the evidence for God is so flimsy when it could easily be so robust, and pointed out that the inability of someone to invalidate a hypothesis is not the same thing as proving it true.

Sagan’s attitude to the existence of God was the concientiously scientific one of “Absent robust objective evidence: not proven”. Or as he put it on the issue of whether invisible dragons might be living in his garage:

“the only sensible approach is tentatively to reject the dragon hypothesis, to be open to future physical data, and to wonder what the cause might be that so many apparently sane and sober people share the same strange delusion.”

I would certainly endorse that attitude.
 
Hamlet:
Swear by my sword
Never to speak of this that you have heard.

Ghost:
[Beneath] Swear by his sword.

Hamlet:
Well said, old mole, canst work i’ th’ earth so fast?
A worthy pioner! Once more remove, good friends.

Horatio:
O day and night, but this is wondrous strange!

Hamlet:
And therefore as a stranger give it welcome.
There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,
Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.

Hamlet Act 1, scene 5, 159–167

A fine sentiment from an earlier time at some point one must have a leap of faith whether its science or religion - but one cannot rule out even the strange and wonderous could exist. If one scientist thinks alien life must exist is that such a huge leap from that to a diety could exist, or more than one diety?
 
If God isn’t calling me beyond my nature, then suddenly my base desires no longer have anything real that demands that I subdue them, not really.
Why? People of all beliefs and none manage to “subdue” their basic desires; It doesn’t require any divine inspiration; just a bit of empathy
Ultimately, if there is no God, then its all just an accident - a random meeting of amoebas. If there is no God, your parents may have planned you, but your existence, my existence, is meaningless and ultimately serves no purpose - our lives are then just a huge joke.
Why? You keep repeating this mantra, but you give no reason for why it should be so. From where I’m standing, quite the reverse is true. Our lives certainly do have significance in the relationships we have with the people around us. If you think that without belief some supernatural entity these things are a joke… well, I find that a rather sad outlook on life.

Every Christmas, millions of turkeys discover that their existence had a purpose, and that they are part of a “higher plan”. Does it do them any good?
If God doesn’t exist, then you will die and everything will turn to dust as will your love and the love of all the people you know, so what does love matter in the long run, if God doesn’t exist?
I don’t really care about what happens 100 million years from now, except in an abstract intellectual sense. I do care about what is happening right now, to the people who are closest to me. These things are significant, right now, to me and to them, whether or not a god exists. The fact that they’ll be forgotten in 100 million years time is pretty irrelevant.
I have talked to many atheists.
but have you listened to what they have to say? Very few of the people I know who have no god in their world have the kind of grim and miserable outlook on life that you are describing. Perhaps the world is more complicated and subtle than your religion allows for.
I have concluded this: You have no idea what you are missing - clueless. I can make no sense of it. (I’m not trying to be rude, that is honestly how I feel).
Having once been quite devoutly religious - and after lurking on this forum for a while - I think I have a pretty good idea about what I’m missing. I simply cannot - by a sheer effort of will - make myself believe something which every critical facility I have is telling me is not true.

I tried it for a while, but the cognitive dissonance required to smooth over the contradictions and nagging questions which just wouldn’t go away, became too much. I’m not trying to be rude either, but from where I’m standing, there are better things to be doing with my life…
 
Why? People of all beliefs and none manage to “subdue” their basic desires; It doesn’t require any divine inspiration; just a bit of empathy

If you think that without belief some supernatural entity these things are a joke… well, I find that a rather sad outlook on life.

I don’t really care about what happens 100 million years from now, except in an abstract intellectual sense. I do care about what is happening right now, to the people who are closest to me. These things are significant, right now, to me and to them, whether or not a god exists. The fact that they’ll be forgotten in 100 million years time is pretty irrelevant.

Having once been quite devoutly religious - and after lurking on this forum for a while - I think I have a pretty good idea about what I’m missing. I simply cannot - by a sheer effort of will - make myself believe something which every critical facility I have is telling me is not true. … I tried it for a while, but the cognitive dissonance required to smooth over the contradictions and nagging questions which just wouldn’t go away, became too much. I’m not trying to be rude either, but from where I’m standing, there are better things to be doing with my life…
There are some desires that I didn’t recognize as destructive before I became a Christ follower. In lots of ways I was not able to reach my potential or live out any kind of meaningful existence. Some things I thought were meaningful became pointless when I became a Christian. Its not as though I was some obvious evil influence on those around me - I was a subtle leech in ways that I didn’t recognize.

One huge way I was wasting my life was that I was disconnected from the purpose of the universe - MASSIVE. Today I believe I am living out the calling He has for my life and am part of what God is leading humanity into. I am putting flesh on the body of Christ - I am adding to the story of the redemption of all things. If a person is not part of that, then they are not really living. Their either waiting to begin life as they join in what God is doing, or they are waiting to die as they go through the motions of an empty existence they either believe in or don’t.

Its interesting that you changed what I said from 2 generations to 100 million years. I’m talking about your children’s children’s children. They will likely not remember you and if they do, it will be very limited. Is there a reason why you did that? In 100 million years from now, God will still remember everything - nothing is lost - everything is precious to Him, but if He doesn’t exist, in 50 years you (if you are like most people) will likely be just a name, or a series of pictures that no one cares about.

If there is no cosmic reason for our existence, and we are just here to live in the moment, what happens if your life goes wrong for a year, or a decade? Why go on? If you are an atheist, then why go through it? If you are a Christian, then there is always reason to hope. God can use the broken things to show us how He brings healing. …but if you are an atheist, then there is no hope and no reason to believe that things can get better.

I agree with you - people and religion are flawed. Looking at how people behave will not satisfy. I don’t believe that any church has it figured out. I don’t believe in papal authority. I don’t believe logic and reason can be satisfied by theology. I believe that everything can be satisfied by God. To find peace we have to be open to accepting that we don’t know everything and that there is a lot more that we don’t know still. That is how growth happens. I don’t feel the need to find perfect people - The world is full of imperfect people and so is the Catholic church. What I am after is God - that is the only place I think perfection can be found. My journey has led me to Jesus and I believe that He is the only way to God… I believe God speaks, has revealed Himself to me and continues to do so. I will never be done learning, growing and becoming the person He desired me to be from the beginning. Religion fails us - I’m with you there, but God has been faithful to me.

Check out this site:
marshill.org/teaching/

Check the links there on their theology. There are things here that I don’t always agree with, but again, I don’t need to. Imperfection is just part of being human. If I lived in Michigan that is a church I would want to be part of.
 
Hamlet:

Hamlet:
And therefore as a stranger give it welcome.
There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,
Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.

Hamlet Act 1, scene 5, 159–167

A fine sentiment from an earlier time at some point one must have a leap of faith whether its science or religion - but one cannot rule out even the strange and wonderous could exist. …
If you are able, check out a video called, ‘Everything is Spiritual.’ Its a lecture from a guy named Rob Bell. It deals with the universe as a mysterious place. It mostly presents scientific theories of space, time and matter, but book ends the whole thing with a presentation of how weird (in an good way) the Judeo-Christian view of Cosmology is.

Here are some links to segments on a youtube type site:
tangle.com/view_video.php?viewkey=04120c225e2e80b60d0f
It doesn’t present how indepth he really does go into some very interesting scientific theories.
tangle.com/view_video.php?viewkey=e2a7ddf650bdadc3b81e
 
In lots of ways I was not able to reach my potential or live out any kind of meaningful existence. Some things I thought were meaningful became pointless when I became a Christian. Its not as though I was some obvious evil influence on those around me - I was a subtle leech in ways that I didn’t recognize.

One huge way I was wasting my life was that I was disconnected from the purpose of the universe - MASSIVE. Today I believe I am living out the calling He has for my life and am part of what God is leading humanity into. I am putting flesh on the body of Christ - I am adding to the story of the redemption of all things. If a person is not part of that, then they are not really living. Their either waiting to begin life as they join in what God is doing, or they are waiting to die as they go through the motions of an empty existence they either believe in or don’t.
I believe that you believe this. I’m sure that’s how it looks from where you stand. But from where I stand, things look very different.
Its interesting that you changed what I said from 2 generations to 100 million years. I’m talking about your children’s children’s children. They will likely not remember you and if they do, it will be very limited. Is there a reason why you did that?
True, I didn’t read carefully enough. But from the point of view of “being remembered”, there’s not much difference between 100 million years or 2 generations.

Yes, if my great grand children know about me, it will probably be as some dusty photographs. So what? Why does this invalidate the meaning of what I do right now? Look at a photograph of, say, a group of coal miners or canal workers from 1890. Every one of them is now dead. Probably no one alive now knows who they are any more. Yet why should that make what they experienced - their hopes, fears, loves, disappointments - in their lifetimes meaningless? It certainly meant something to them.
In 100 million years from now, God will still remember everything - nothing is lost - everything is precious to Him, but if He doesn’t exist, in 50 years you (if you are like most people) will likely be just a name, or a series of pictures that no one cares about.
Again, I can’t see why that matters * right now*. Except possibly for reasons of ego.
If there is no cosmic reason for our existence, and we are just here to live in the moment, what happens if your life goes wrong for a year, or a decade? Why go on?
Because if I’m going to make a difference at all, right now is the time to do it.
If you are an atheist, then why go through it?
Because if this life is the only one you get, why not make it mean something now, while you can?
If you are a Christian, then there is always reason to hope. God can use the broken things to show us how He brings healing. … but if you are an atheist, then there is no hope and no reason to believe that things can get better.
You keep saying this about atheists, yet the fact remains that even without a god in the picture, people do hope, and do try and make things better; and not because they are playing some tiny part in a mysterious Grand Plan, but just because it’'s the right thing to do.

You may have talked to atheists, but have you in fact listened to what they have to say?

This is the kind of cognitive dissonance that I was talking about earlier:

Preditiction: if the only way of bringing meaning to ones life is belief in God, then people without God in their lives should be miserable, suicidally depressed nihilists.

Observation: there are many people who do not believe in a god, and yet are not miserable, suicidally depressed nihilists. (There are some, but certainly none of the people I know who do not believe in a god take that view of the world)

Conclusion: I’d conclude that, in that respect at least - that believing in god is not the only way to give meaning to ones life.

(By the same token, of course, not every religious person is wannabe suicide bomber or abortion-doctor-killer. Not that I would make such an assertion).
I agree with you - people and religion are flawed. Looking at how people behave will not satisfy. I don’t believe that any church has it figured out. I don’t believe in papal authority.
So - is the Church wrong about the role of the Pope? How do you know it is wrong and you are right?
To find peace we have to be open to accepting that we don’t know everything and that there is a lot more that we don’t know still. That is how growth happens.
I agree with you there, but I don’t think a god is necessary to reduce the amount of things that we don’t know. We might not be able to know everything but the limits on what we can know are a lot further away than a lot of people seem to think.
I don’t feel the need to find perfect people - The world is full of imperfect people and so is the Catholic church. What I am after is God - that is the only place I think perfection can be found. My journey has led me to Jesus and I believe that He is the only way to God… I believe God speaks, has revealed Himself to me and continues to do so. I will never be done learning, growing and becoming the person He desired me to be from the beginning. Religion fails us - I’m with you there, but God has been faithful to me.
Fair enough. The only thing I will say about that is that God, if he, she or it exists, has not made itself known to me, either via revelation, or by what one might call the “natural theology” route. (not that this is the only reason for doubting, of course, but it is one of them)
I’ll give it a look.
 
Where ***precisely ***in this language does “not square” appear?

“There are no square circles.”
By definition:
circle == circle
square == square
circle != square

Therefore:

A “square circle” would necessarily be both square and not square which is a contradiction and cannot be. “There are no square circles.” is a tautology.
 
The canons of logic hold that one is never required to prove a negative.

It is not those who do not accept the existence of deity - rather, those who do believe in a deity,
upon whom the burden of proof falls.

reen12 http://bestsmileys.com/waving/5.gif
 
Preditiction: if the only way of bringing meaning to ones life is belief in God, then people without God in their lives should be miserable, suicidally depressed nihilists.

Observation: there are many people who do not believe in a god, and yet are not miserable, suicidally depressed nihilists. (There are some, but certainly none of the people I know who do not believe in a god take that view of the world)

Conclusion: I’d conclude that, in that respect at least - that believing in god is not the only way to give meaning to ones life.
I can only speak about my own experience. Before I was a Christian I was not living a completely empty life. I had learned how to network socially and was months away from entering university. I had love. Life was good in a lot of ways. It seemed meaningful to me.

When I became a Christian, life only then found true meaning. I can honestly say that I had been living in shadow before I gave my life to God. I wasn’t aware of it, how empty my life was. I experienced God and life in a way I had not thought possible beforehand.

I was not suicidal, miserable, depressed or a nihilist before I was a Christian. I thought I was living and on the road to a great life. I realized after I had become a Christian that I had been living a lie. I had no idea how meaningless my life had been until God opened my eyes.
(By the same token, of course, not every religious person is wannabe suicide bomber or abortion-doctor-killer. Not that I would make such an assertion).
I think it may be that there are no Christians who are “wannabe suicide bombers or abortion-doctor-killers.” Of course many people might identify themselves as Christians, but does that make them a Christian? I might imagine that I am a pumpkin, does that make me a pumpkin? WWJB - Who Would Jesus Bomb? No one.
So - is the Church wrong about the role of the Pope? How do you know it is wrong and you are right?
I believe the proof is in the pudding. One of the spiritual gifts is the gift of discernment. Have all popes behaved as Jesus followers should? Have any been corrupt? I think the answer is fairly clear. Popes are just men like the rest of us and they make mistakes and get confused. When Jesus told Peter, “Upon this rock I will build my church” was He referring to a succession of leaders that would be obviously directed from one generation to the next? Scripture doesn’t set that down in stone. After the passage where Jesus calls Peter the Rock, sentences later Jesus says to Peter, “Out of my sight, Satan! You are a stumbling block to me; you do not have in mind the things of God, but the things of men.” Clearly Jesus didn’t expect church leaders to be perfect. Peter was far from perfect. One thing that was good about Peter is that he was repentant. Were all popes repentant? Did they all turn and confess their sins and take responsibility for being wrong? Is this typical of the CC?

I don’t believe in the authenticity of papal succession, but I know God uses it. God uses all of our mistakes and confusion. He is doing something that is far bigger than our minds can comprehend.
Fair enough. The only thing I will say about that is that God, if he, she or it exists, has not made itself known to me, either via revelation, or by what one might call the “natural theology” route. (not that this is the only reason for doubting, of course, but it is one of them)
Things turned around for me because I was open (just a little bit) to hearing from God. I heard a challenge in a meeting I went to with the girl I was dating to trust God. As I did, doors began to open, what He was speaking to me through scripture, ministers of various denominations, other books, through worship and ministry He led me into, what He was speaking revealed Him more and more in a myriad of ways. I prayed then more than any other time in my life… and I knew He was there… As I waited on Him, in those many ways, He spoke.

Most of the time it can only begin if we can be open to the possibilities of God being bigger than we can comprehend (that’s His nature). Sometimes God will reveal things to people who are unwilling (Jonah), but that isn’t the most common way.
 
The canons of logic hold that one is never required to prove a negative.

It is not those who do not accept the existence of deity - rather, those who do believe in a deity,
upon whom the burden of proof falls.

reen12 http://bestsmileys.com/waving/5.gif
Then how’s this:
The canons of logic hold that one is never required to prove a negative.

It is not those who do not accept the evolution of non-life into life - rather, those who do believe in the evolution of non-life into life, upon whom the burden of proof falls.

What proof is there that non-life evolved, or can evolve, into life?
 
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