Hmm…
It seems to me that this is a subject that people tend to get highly emotional about. And that’s understandable, considering that we’re talking about whether or not our nation’s government was justified in using nuclear weapons on a civilian target–the only time that nuclear weapons were ever used in warfare.
Now, from my initial impulses, it seems paradoxical to me that a nation that historically represents some of the loftiest ideals about mankind (perhaps not always in practice, however) could justify using such awful weapons against a civilian target. (Yes, I know we had fire-bombed Dresden and other places. But I think that the destructive force of nuclear weapons makes the cases of Hiroshima and Nagasaki unique from past acts of warfare where massive amounts of civilians had been killed.)
Maybe I misunderstand the concept of a ‘just war’, but as things are, I would find such an action to be defined as among the most unjust of warfare methods.
Now, again, this is just my initial suspicion–without being backed up by doing my homework on the matter. But, when it comes time for that, we have to question how authoritative the sources of information we are looking at really are.
I doubt that any among us here have done any sort of really rigorous, extensive historical investigation into this matter–so we are forced to trust these various sources.
So, the paradoxes for me come about, when I read about how Eisenhower; MacAruthur; or Roosevelt’s VP from 1941-45, Henry Wallace, are all to have said that the bombing was unnecessary and atrocious. (I can pull up sources on these individuals upon request.)
Then there is an old man that I know personally. He served as a sergeant who served in China-Burma-India theater in WWII, and later went on to found a private intelligence firm, and he has said he knew quite a few former officials from the Office of Strategic Services. He has said repeatedly the reasons the bombs were dropped was because the intention was for “shock-and-awe”–not just to intimidate Japan, but to intimidate the entire world (including the Soviets, of course) with the most unthinkable of destructive weapons. He often talks of the major foreign and military policy shift that occurred after Roosevelt had died, and Truman was inaugurated. This included what he explains as the Truman Administration policies of “recolonizing” former European-controlled territories (such as French Indochina, the Dutch East Indies, etc.), whereas the Roosevelt Administration had promised to use its clout to have these nations granted their independence at the end of the war. That is what I meant by “geopolitical”.
Now, again, I myself have not done any extensive digging on this subject. But, as things stand, I don’t think my opinions are wrong at all on this matter. I don’t think it’s that unwarranted, nor unreasonable for us to question whether or not we have been lied to about the real reasons the bombs were dropped.
PS. CSmith, when you said “a thousand enemy souls and the countries they are from are not worth one American life in war”–is this your own opinion, or where you trying to say this is an example of what others say…?
I mean this respectfully but I take it you were never in a combat situation nor ever in the military let alone the US Military. War should be avoided but when not possible it is my prayers that the enemy surrender or die quickly and all Americans come home safely if it means long distance warfare so be it.
I also think that you would be better served to the questions you raise is to read transcripts and eye witness accounts of what was happening months and weeks before.
What was the death toll prior to the launching of nuclear weapons on Japan?
Guadalcanal and its airstrip, Henderson Field, would not be secured until Feb. 9th, 1943, six months later. 1,769 Americans fell to enemy fire; over 25,600 Japanese were killed.
20,000 Marines followed by reserves of Marine battalions and an Army division took three weeks to secure Saipan at a cost of 16,525 American casualties. 29,000 Japanese defenders were killed, with almost no prisoners being taken. To compound the horror, hundreds of civilians committed suicide by wading into the sea or jumping off cliffs, fearful of US soldiers and captivity
Okinawa had well over 100,000 defenders. It was the last stand, a mere 330 miles from Tokyo, and was big enough to support 800 heavy bombers. The Japanese defensive lines were tougher than those at Tarawa and Iwo. Organized resistance gradually fell apart and by June 22, 1945, 110,000 Japanese defenders were dead with 10,755 taken prisoner. For the Americans, victory had a price- 7613 killed or MIA, with over 55,000 other casualties.
On September 15, the 1st Marine Division and Army troops began the attack on Peleliu after three days of heavy bombardment by Navy gunships. Peleliu hosted a major Japanese airfield that was deemed a major threat to any US advance on the Philippines.
The island was heavily defended by Imperial troops dug into a network of pillboxes and 500 coral caverns and caves. The Japanese would now remain hidden and when overrun, pop up and shoot Americans from the rear. The conquest of this island and airstrip took over one month and killed 1529 Americans. Japanese dead numbered over 10,000.
these are only a few of the battles prior to the atomic bomb being used. We dropped leaflets warning the civilian populace which they did not heed
After Hiroshima we awaited Japan’s surrender they refused then came Nagasaki
estimates of the death toll of these two bombs was 210,000
the death toll alone for the Jaanese in only these battles was close to 200,000
the Americans was near 100,000