Atonement: Satisfaction or Recapitulation?

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Stupid question: At the two theories wholly incompatible, or do they both point to the same reality: That our God is vengeful, yet Christ is fully human and fully divine.
 
Isa. 53:6 - the verse makes it clear that the LORD (that is, Almighty God our heavenly Father) has laid on him (that is, upon our Lord Jesus Christ) our very own iniquity (sin). Jesus is treated as a sinner by God the Father so that we can be treated as righteous.
That’s what you think it says. God did not treat Jesus like a sinner. That’s ridiculous. Jesus voluntarily took the burden of our sins upon Himself, not some divine punishment.
 
Of course you are. You’re out the money, honey.

Our sin against God was more than we could repay. Instead, Jesus paid . That’s the whole point.
Who says God needed to be repaid? And if I pay off your car note who is punishing me and for what crime?
 
That’s what you think it says. God did not treat Jesus like a sinner. That’s ridiculous. Jesus voluntarily took the burden of our sins upon Himself, not some divine punishment.
The fact that the Son volunteered for his Passion does not overthrow the doctrine that I am giving you - in fact, it is one of the central tenets of the doctrine. The Father willed that the Son become man and bear the wrath and curse due to men’s sins. The Son, in his great love of the Father and of his creation, willingly undertook to do his Father’s will.
 
Who says God needed to be repaid? And if I pay off your car note who is punishing me and for what crime?
“Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.”

For me it is well to remember that God has a bifurcated future for us - some will live with Him, and others He will cast down. Again, for myself, if it a hazard to discount God’s wrath.
 
The fact that the Son volunteered for his Passion does not overthrow the doctrine that I am giving you - in fact, it is one of the central tenets of the doctrine. The Father willed that the Son become man and bear the wrath and curse due to men’s sins. The Son, in his great love of the Father and of his creation, willingly undertook to do his Father’s will.
This is all true. But none of that equates to God punishing God to appease God.
 
“Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.”

For me it is well to remember that God has a bifurcated future for us - some will live with Him, and others He will cast down. Again, for myself, if it a hazard to discount God’s wrath.
If you want to live with God He will give you mercy. If you want His wrath He’ll give it to you. What I reject is the idea that God is bound by some necessity to torture us and that He decided to torture His Son instead.
 
This is all true. But none of that equates to God punishing God to appease God.
🙂

The holy Trinity is much more lively now that it’s a grudge-match! (kidding!)

I think some theologians get into trouble when project explanations what happened at Calvary that aren’t reveled to us - that in measure, Calvary is also a Mystery of faith.

I will however say, that it’s my opinion that the imagry of God atoning for our sins has been a good starting point for the faithful to come closer to God.
 
If you want to live with God He will give you mercy. If you want His wrath He’ll give it to you. What I reject is the idea that God is bound by some necessity to torture us and that He decided to torture His Son instead.
Let me ask a really two stupid questions. The reason I ask, is that I like certain aspects of (what I think are) Othrodox explanations, but to my simple mind they sometimes come across as requiring followup questions:

Was Calvary just an elaborate demonstration of God’s love for us? And, was it necessary that Christ die?
 
Seraphim, do you mind stating your position on the theory of atonement? I notice your denial of penal substitution, but cannot figure out exactly how you view Christ’s atoning work. I don’t mean to interject in your discussion, but I am curious.
 
Allow me to point out yet again that Anselm himself does NOT equate satisfaction with punishment. He actually does the exact opposite.
 
Allow me to point out yet again that Anselm himself does NOT equate satisfaction with punishment. He actually does the exact opposite.
You are right. That would come later. Still, Anselm’s theory of satisfaction necessarily excludes the possibility that God can overlook sins by His compassion alone. It’s really a neat philosophical God that Anselm constructed, but Anselm’s God sure seems to have little to do with the God of the Old Testamemt.
 
🙂

The holy Trinity is much more lively now that it’s a grudge-match! (kidding!)

I think some theologians get into trouble when project explanations what happened at Calvary that aren’t reveled to us - that in measure, Calvary is also a Mystery of faith.

I will however say, that it’s my opinion that the imagry of God atoning for our sins has been a good starting point for the faithful to come closer to God.
I agree that it’s important to understand that ultimately it’s a mystery. But framing the question the wrong way is a great starting point for believing God is a monster that it would be better if He didn’t exist at all.
 
Let me ask a really two stupid questions. The reason I ask, is that I like certain aspects of (what I think are) Othrodox explanations, but to my simple mind they sometimes come across as requiring followup questions:

Was Calvary just an elaborate demonstration of God’s love for us? And, was it necessary that Christ die?
No, Christ’s death was the fulfillment of all righteousness and the final destruction of death.
 
No, Christ’s death was the fulfillment of all righteousness and the final destruction of death.
But why death specifically?

Some of our Jewish forbearers were expecting a Messiah in glory and triumph - so I’m still puzzled.

If we entirely remove the satisfaction elements, it seems to me that we’re left with a lot more questions. That’s fine, but it’s not easy.
 
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