Ben:
Again, I repeat, at least, until you get it. Jesus, according to Matthew 5:19 confirmed every one of the commandments of the Law down to the letter, and warned us all to do the same and teach them thus. If he broke the Sabbath, he committed two sins: The first for breaking the Law, and the second for lying that he had come to fulfill every commandment down to the letter.
Ben, you are a careful reader of the New Testament but not careful enough. Also, it is curious that you, an adherent of a non-evangelizing religion, Judaism, are attempting to get out the truth to Catholics on a Catholic board. Be that as it may. . . .
Your assumption that God’s incorporeal Being precludes personality is an assumption that’s fair in the context of Judaism that does not regard Jesus as the Messiah and Son of God.
However, if the New Testament is worth reading and discussing, then it reveals Jesus as Messiah and Son of God, the Second Person of the Triune Godhead become incarnate to redeem the creation that fell away from God’s ordained pattern.
So God is personal, he is creative, and his creative action has established a pattern that humanity (insofar as it’s subject to sin, suffering, and death) and the rest of creation (insofar as it’s subject to suffering and death) has fallen away from. The divinely established pattern is revealed in the Noahide Law, the Abrahamic Covenant, the Mosaic Law, and the Natural Moral Law.
The passage you cited from Matthew shows Jesus as the Lawgiver, the New Moses. As such, he has the sovereign ability to interpret the Law. What you style his breaking of the Mosaic Law is not a breaking but a correct interpretation of it in the circumstances, just as his healing people on the Sabbath was not a breaking of the Law but a fulfillment of the greater Law to love one’s neighbor as one’s self.
If you don’t believe me, see Pope Benedict XVI’s
Jesus of Nazareth, which dialogues with Rabbi Jacob Neusner about this particular episode. Jesus’s violation of the Sabbath is really a trivial matter, Neusner notes, what really enrages the Pharisees of Jesus’s time is his claim to be Lord of the Sabbath. If he is the Incarnate Son of God, however, he most certainly
is Lord of the Sabbath.
Also, on a side note, your assumption that angels are emanations rather than personal beings is incompatible with the Catholic teaching that they are personal beings, though they were emanated from, or created by God. Moreover, I don’t see how your argument for angels’ impersonality has any more claim to be a right interpretation of what the Jewish Scriptures say about angels than does our teaching. I’m not saying this proves anything either way; I’m just saying that this side point seems to muddy the water. But at the same time I’m relieved because it seems a solid bit of Judaism, which is refreshing after you dosed us with that -]
Da Vinci Code-esqe /-]stuff about Jesus’s beloved disciple.
May God lead you to his highest truth, and please pray the same for me,