Being in the military

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And I’m now a military lawyer who lived in Kabul doing Post-conflict Rule of Law Development and Training (though I used to be a line officer). Regardless, as a matter of foreign policy our military intervention in Afghanistan is violent diplomacy and self-defense.

Our primary mission is not to make life better for the Afghans. That’s military tactic that’s a nice side benefit for the people of Afghanistan. But we’ve never cared about protecting them, improving their lives, or bringing democracy to a repressed population.

If we cared about that we’d have been in Afghanistan after the Soviets left. And we be in about 50 other countries today.

This is what we care about: Capturing and/or killing Islamic Terrorists and denying them a base of operations from which to plan and carry out attacks against the United States (and to some extent our allies).

We’re not there to build schools for girls, build roads, and encourage women to cast off their burquas and go to medical school. Occasionally, we sell that to our troops . . . and it’s an absurd lie that should be almost entirely transparent. When we do stuff that looks like that, it’s because we feel it will hurt our enemies and/or help our allies in the Afghan Government. Don’t confuse it with altruism.

Our mission in Afghanistan isn’t a humanitarian mission.

Pax,
OA
Civil Affairs just isn’t about Afghanistan and Iraq though. Was that where my husband was sent? Yep. But its not JUST a side bar or tactic to the mission in Afghanistan or a combat mission or tactic Civil affairs soldiers are also in other parts of the world as well, such as Haiti, Kosovo, and Somolia.
 
Yes it’s not always easy.

But don’t we also…and perhaps more importantly, as Catholics,…need young men and women whose moral code is formed first by the teachings of the Church, and only second by the nation/state?
Absolutely !

And the posts here have been great. We are getting below the surface level of oft said responses. Let me try to add a bit more.

I firmly believe that the only reason why we have war in this world is because too many people who either do not know God or choose to reject God. War is not the opreferred way to Love thy neighbor. It best, war is self defense which is a form of love. At worst, war is just a plain selfish desire to subjugate others - certainly not out of love of neighbor as God commands. We forget that the Devil himself motivates many to start wars that we then must fight out of self defense of ourselves and others we chose to try to defend.

I am not aware that America has ever publicly considered the Principles of a Just War. But I also think that had America done so there are several wars we would not have gotten into. Perhaps our national leaders were more politicians than statesmen. Perhaps they lack a sound grounding in Moral Law God would has us follow. Ignore the God’s BASIC RULES and we create major problems and loss of lives that should not have been lost.

But, I don’t regret flying combat support missions in SEA and trying to win. I do regret losing and all the lost and damaged lives. Google Dr Tom Dooley and read his books. Brother Peter had me read them in 1961 while I was still in Catholic High School.

When we choose to fight we must fight to win. Go big or stay home. Total support from both political parties. Solid reasons given to the public for being there. Nature abhors a vacuum. Our enemy - Al Qaeda - had free reign in Afghanistan. We go and stay until they no longer are capable. Many nations thought Saddam had WMD. He had them. He used them on Iran and the Kurds. Where did they go? After 9-11 do we wait until he finds a way to use WMDs against us somehow somewhere? I trust my friends and could be betrayed. but why should I trust my enemy?

ALL military are at risk. Yes, in the ME the Army and Marines are at greater risk. The USS Cole was attacked in a ‘safe’ harbor. IEDs explode under any vehicle on any misison with anyone inside. Airplanes crash in combat zones. Suicide bombers walk into any market.

It is true that the military’s primary mission is to kill or capture the enemy. It is the job of the civil affairs types to follow after to try and restore a better life. We owe that, having warred in that area. But I fear Washington DC is not putting enough resources to rebuilding. Perhaps because we do not have enough troops to actually HOLD the villages we clear. Perhaps we do not have support from both political parties. Remember, winning requires Go big or stay home. Half hearted is pure hell.

Questions: What would be our condition if we never went into the ME after 9-11? What would be our condition if we pull out and allow Al Qaeda and others to grow stronger in the ME?

It is also true that each person has to decide for him or her self on how to serve America, Freedom, Justice, God. Serving God is paramount. We could serve anywhere from a cloistered monastery to special forces in the ME. Constant, sincere prayer for the Wisdom and strength to know and to do God’s Will will get each of us to the place we should be doing what needs to be done.
 
Here is Father Ned Blick, an officer of the U.S. Army and a priest of the Diocese of Wichita KS, on loan to the Army. He asked his bishop for permission to join the Army and that was granted to him, and the Army accepted him. But the diocese cannot afford to let the Army keep him forever, as it needs priests too.

And here is the Archdiocese for the Military Services.
 
I served in the USAF in the Strategic Air Command (SAC), now defunct and replaced by, if I recall correctly, the Global Strike Command.

The motto of SAC was: “Peace Is Our Profession.” I always viewed the motto as a little ironic for a command which had the ability to deliver nuclear weapons anywhere in the world within 30 minutes. Yet, during the cold war, the motto worked. By scrupulously maintaining a credible nuclear deterrent capability, nuclear war was avoided. We won the cold war. I’m a little worried now, because it appears our deterrent capability is a little diminished in the absence of SAC, and a weaker deterrent makes war more likely.
 
I served in the USAF in the Strategic Air Command (SAC), now defunct and replaced by, if I recall correctly, the Global Strike Command.

The motto of SAC was: “Peace Is Our Profession.” I always viewed the motto as a little ironic for a command which had the ability to deliver nuclear weapons anywhere in the world within 30 minutes. Yet, during the cold war, the motto worked. By scrupulously maintaining a credible nuclear deterrent capability, nuclear war was avoided. We won the cold war. I’m a little worried now, because it appears our deterrent capability is a little diminished in the absence of SAC, and a weaker deterrent makes war more likely.
I was in SAC too (KC-135 navigator), and indeed the motto was “Peace Is Our Profession,” but whenever we were deployed to SEA (often), the standing joke was “and war is just a hobby.”
 
Please don’t be offended - I’m not belittling your husband’s duty.

This is what I’m saying: We sent our military to Afghanistan to win a war. Our primary purpose for sending them there had nothing - absolutely nothing - to do with making life better for Afghans. Part of our military strategy in our struggle against Islamic Terrorists is stability operations, which includes what your husband and I did. For example, projects that make life better for noncombatants.

But don’t confuse a tactic with a mission. Our purpose for being in a country that most of America can’t find on a map has everything to do with the 3000 people killed on 11 September 2001, and nothing to do with the fact that we wanted to do something good for the suffering Afghan people.

Your husband - and I - were/are supporting elements in our nation’s goal of capturing and/or killing terrorists and denying them command and control and and base of operations.

That’s the truth . . . and it’s not bad.

I feel very good about what little I was able to do to help the Afghans. As should your husband. That was a very wonderful side-benefit to our participation in a military operation.

I’d be very surprised if your husband disagreed with anything I’ve written about the reason we sent our military to Afghanistan and why we continue to operate there. It’s not because we want to do something nice for less fortunate people.

Pax,
OA
After much thought, you are belittling my husband’s duty. You only see one way of defeating our enemies and that’s by either killing them or capturing them. You see civil affairs as a side note, instead of seeing that it could very well be another way of dealing with the threats of terrorists. Making people more self sufficient and independent from the terrorists in their country is another way of fighting against terrorism. If people do not have to turn to the terrorists for their survival, they are provided more opportunities to choose peace instead of terror.

I did talk to my husband about this, many many conversations after he decided to change his MOS. He truly believes that civil affairs will make a big difference in our war on terror. He doesn’t disagree that we sent troops into Afghanistan to fight our enemies, but he does disagree that the only way to do that is through more violence. Other methods of fighting terrorism and making this world a safer place for all should be given as much consideration as resorting to killing people. If he didn’t believe that, he’d never have gone back to active duty or taken a job with the DOD to continue training troops in civil affairs or be considering other jobs with other government agencies that continue working to make places in this world safer for all people.
 
I was in SAC too (KC-135 navigator), and indeed the motto was “Peace Is Our Profession,” but whenever we were deployed to SEA (often), the standing joke was “and war is just a hobby.”
Someone writing on the Missile Forums recounted an incident regarding an inspection from a general officer touring one of the Minuteman missile launch control centers. The SAC emblem along with the motto “Peace is Our Profession” was painted on a blast door. Beneath it someone had added “War is Only a Hobby.” The person giving the tour was upset at the addition and figured to be reamed out by the general. But the general liked it.

I suppose that the reality would be that war wasn’t a hobby; rather, war would have meant a failure in the mission–that of deterrence. But SAC did not fail.
 
After much thought, you are belittling my husband’s duty. You only see one way of defeating our enemies and that’s by either killing them or capturing them. You see civil affairs as a side note, instead of seeing that it could very well be another way of dealing with the threats of terrorists. Making people more self sufficient and independent from the terrorists in their country is another way of fighting against terrorism. If people do not have to turn to the terrorists for their survival, they are provided more opportunities to choose peace instead of terror.

I did talk to my husband about this, many many conversations after he decided to change his MOS. He truly believes that civil affairs will make a big difference in our war on terror. He doesn’t disagree that we sent troops into Afghanistan to fight our enemies, but he does disagree that the only way to do that is through more violence. Other methods of fighting terrorism and making this world a safer place for all should be given as much consideration as resorting to killing people. If he didn’t believe that, he’d never have gone back to active duty or taken a job with the DOD to continue training troops in civil affairs or be considering other jobs with other government agencies that continue working to make places in this world safer for all people.
I agree with everything you just wrote (except that you think I’m belittling your husband). I must have been very unclear in my earlier writing if you somehow came to the conclusion that I don’t value civil affairs. After all, I also value my contribution, which was rule of law development for the betterment of average Afghan citizen. Indeed, I spent my entire time there working with the Afghan Ministry of Interior, the US Embassy, and the Afghan police . . . .

What your husband did, and what I did, and what we’re both likely to do fits squarely within the four corners of the US Counter-insurgency Strategy.

Pax,
OA
 
And at last count our military was in over 160 countries around the world so to say that we are only in countries that have economic gains is ridiculous.
 
Several people have posted what the Church teaches about Just War. I recently purchased The Catholic Answer Bible. The answer to “What does the Church Teach About War?” fits with this thread.
There are several books in the OT in which God gives the Israelites instructions to go to war. David’s military exploits are detailed. (2 Sm 8:1-14; Jgs 1:1-2).
Pacifist communities cite Mt 5:39 and Mt 26:51-54, among other NT passages as replacing OT teaching.
We also find St. Paul saying the civil state “does not bear the sword without purpose; it is the servant of God to inflict wrath on the evildoer.” (Rom 13:4). Natural law allows for self-defense while Ps. 82:3-4 commands us to defend and “rescue the lowly and poor; [and] deliver them from the hand of the wicked.”
“Justice and charity may demand our engagement in war to defend both our own people and the innocent victims of aggressors in other nations.”
Public authorities can “impose on citizens the obligations necessary for national defense.”

All people are called to work for justice that leads to peace.
“Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God.”
 
With all due respect to the OP I think your time for discerning whether or not to join the military is done. You are in as an ROTC cadet to some degree because you have a contract. I am speaking as someone who has served - and we are also called to fulfill our civil duty which you incurred voluntarily.

I served in Iraq - I am a disabled vet - and I would not change it as it has changed me for the better as it has brought me closer to God. I was a medic. Before I left I was converting to Chaplain’s Assistant.

Now, what you can do is discern your job in the military - medical, personnel, military police, etc. so that you will be in the best place that you feel will meet with your moral obligations. (Obviously as a Catholic Chaplains Corps on the Officer level is out unless you are male - and plan on going to seminary but I did not get that from your post) You can serve your minimum obligation and be done.

God bless.
Christian discernment is never done, this side of Paradise.
 
“I was just following orders” has not been an acceptable defense since Andersonville. A serviceman vows to obey lawful orders and is duty bound to refuse unlawful orders.
Yes…but what about a Christian service-member?

Are Christians in the military to put lawful (military) commands above the Gospel?

I wasn’t really addressing what is lawful, but rather what is Christian.
 
Yes…but what about a Christian service-member?

Are Christians in the military to put lawful (military) commands above the Gospel?

I wasn’t really addressing what is lawful, but rather what is Christian.
Obedience means to listen. Conscience always overrides that which is immoral, It does not matter to whom a Christian has promised obedience, his/her obedience is to God first.
Yes, a Christian must follow military commands. That is not against Catholic teaching. On the other hand, if given an immoral (illegal) command, he/she must disobey. Andersonville and Mai Lai are examples.
As Christians, we are bound to civil law while also called to fight unjust laws. See Christ’s response to the question of taxes.
On an outside topic, I have been working for passage of a constitutional amendment in which “every reasonable effort to protect the life and dignity of the individual from the moment of conception” is used. Why would I limit it to “every reasonable effort”? Constitutional amendments and protecting life are not limited to the unborn. Consider the hostage. It may be necessary to take the life of the hostage taker in order to rescue the hostage.
Not all military orders involve the taking of life.

CCC2265 Legitimate defense can be not only a right but a grave duty for someone responsible for another’s life, the common good of the family or the state.
CCC2266…those holding authority have the right to repel by armed force aggressors against their community.
Bloodless means are always preferable (CCC 2267).
CCC2310…Those who are sworn to serve their country in the armed forces are servants of the security and freedom of nations. If they carry out their duties honorably, they truly contribute to the common good of the nation and the maintenance of peace.
CCC2312 The Church and human reason both assert the permanent validity of the moral law during armed conflict

Esther Ch. 9 records the victory of the Jews over those who sought to destroy them.
 
"Vince1022:
Christian discernment is never done, this side of Paradise.
I disagree completely - all major decisions are done with discernment.
As a writer, I laughed out loud at this exchange. A Dictionary of Modern American Usage disucsses the word “done” on page 222.
(=finished), when used as an adjective is sometimes criticized, but the word has been so used since the 19th century . . . Many stylists prefer through.
Pax,
OA
 
As a writer, I laughed out loud at this exchange. A Dictionary of Modern American Usage disucsses the word “done” on page 222.

Pax,
OA
I am so sorry if my head injury and trouble finding the occasional word none as nominal aphasia gets in the way of my meaning. I would think a fellow solder could understand TBI instead of picking apart things with a dictionary when it is fairly obviously what is being said.
 
I am so sorry if my head injury and trouble finding the occasional word none as nominal aphasia gets in the way of my meaning. I would think a fellow solder could understand TBI instead of picking apart things with a dictionary when it is fairly obviously what is being said.
I’m not having fun at your expense. My point was that you correctly identified that intelligent people can interpret the original sentence in more than one way. People like me make those sorts of writing mistakes all the time.

And I’m sorry about your injury, which I knew nothing about.

Pax,
OA
 
Yes, a Christian must follow military commands. That is not against Catholic teaching.
Seriously? Everything a military organization commands is coherent with Christian/Catholic teaching?

This is not what the Catholic Church teaches.

And as a Navy veteran, and Catholic, I know it’s not true to my faith.
 
I disagree completely - all major decisions are done with discernment.
Yes of course. My point was that discernment is never finished (done) for Christians. We always need to discern, as Christians, all through our lives.
 
I’m not having fun at your expense. My point was that you correctly identified that intelligent people can interpret the original sentence in more than one way. People like me make those sorts of writing mistakes all the time.

And I’m sorry about your injury, which I knew nothing about.

Pax,
OA
That is the point - there are ways to make your point while getting to know people. While this an online community it still is a community - and many of us are here and have gotten to know each other over a period of time. My injuries have come from epilepsy over a period of five years. Thanks and Pax et Bonum.
 
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