. . . There’s also a couple places where the translator had a couple of possible options and went with less than Catholic one’s–like calling Mary “highly favored” instead of “full of grace” (who changes the words to the Hail Mary?!?–. . …
That’s an interesting sidelight of this discussion.
My idea is that these things happen because of copyright problems and fears of academic plagiarism. No one talks about this, but I think it is a real concern, but one that probably just doesn’t break out in public too often.
You might like the rendition of verses in the KJV, for example. But, that has a copyright on it, so just “borrowing” from it here and there might be an infringement of copyright.
For example, I’ve been reading Psalm 4 in various translations (all of which are from the originals they say) and here is how verse 1 comes out:
NAB: When I call, answer me, O my just God.
DR: When I called upon him, the God of my justice heard me
RSV-CE: Answer me when I call, O God of my right! (this is the worst of the bunch, I think – what does this mean “God of my right”? )
NIV: Answer me when I call to you, O my righteous God.
NAS: Answer me when I call, O God of my righteousness!
Jerusalem Bible: God, guardian of my rights, you answer when I call
KJV: Hear me when I call, O God of my righteousness
Do you see how they are all dancing around the idea? It is no surprise to me that, for example, the NAB was started in 1944 and the OT was not published until 1970. Imagine all the decisions they had to make, all the comparisons they had to make, to come up with something unique that wouldn’t violate a copyright somewhere.
I think this is also the simple reason for versions that are paraphrased or dynamic equivalences, just to avoid the minefield of copyright infringement. I’m no scholar, and so I can’t be confused with technical issues. There’s a simpler explanation, revolving around the copyright notice at the beginning of each of these English versions.
In my NAB, there’s an essay spanning several pages about the english translations of the Bible. The RSV-CE came out earlier than the NAB. I think that’s interesting that the Church is regressing a couple years back from the NAB because it isn’t worth the effort to come up with a new version. Such a thing shouldn’t waste a generation of time to prepare. But, you know, the RSV-CE will fall into disfavor sooner or later – there are too many people who make their living from quibbling about stuff like this, not to mention the publishingn houses and others who have the same vested interests.
On EWTN the other night, Fr. Ruttler told a short story about a donkey which starved to death, because it couldn’t decide which of two bags to eat from.
Exactly my point. Watch the sales and get a couple versions, even a Jewish translation. C’mon jump in, the water’s fine.