Buddhism, Hinduism and Christianity fitting together?

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What then is the Eastern view of attachment and detachment? What are their scopes? To what do they apply?
A Zen story:Two monks, Tanzan and Ekido, were walking down a muddy street in the city. They came on a lovely young girl dressed in fine silks, who was afraid to cross because of all the mud.

“Come on, girl,” said Tanzan. And he picked her up in his arms, and carried her across.

The two monks did not speak again till nightfall. Then, when they had returned to the monastery, Ekido couldn’t keep quiet any longer.

"Monks shouldn’t go near girls,’ he said, “certainly not beautiful ones like that one! Why did you do it?”

“My dear fellow,” said Tanzan. “I put that girl down, way back in the city. It’s you who are still carrying her!”
Detachment means not carrying things around when we should have put them down back in the city.

rossum
 
A Zen story:Two monks, Tanzan and Ekido, were walking down a muddy street in the city. They came on a lovely young girl dressed in fine silks, who was afraid to cross because of all the mud.

“Come on, girl,” said Tanzan. And he picked her up in his arms, and carried her across.

The two monks did not speak again till nightfall. Then, when they had returned to the monastery, Ekido couldn’t keep quiet any longer.

"Monks shouldn’t go near girls,’ he said, “certainly not beautiful ones like that one! Why did you do it?”

“My dear fellow,” said Tanzan. “I put that girl down, way back in the city. It’s you who are still carrying her!”
Detachment means not carrying things around when we should have put them down back in the city.

rossum
That’s an embellishment of one of the ancient “Sayings of the Desert Fathers” rather than a Zen story.
 
Here is something primary to Christianity: It is a revelation of God and God’s choices.

God chose the Jews, and God chose to be born a Jew. Eastern pagan religions have been around for centuries but God chose the Jews for His self-revelation.

God chose the Jews according to the Jews. The OT wasn’t written by God. It was written by Jews. God also revealed Himself among Eastern people as well. We do not believe that Jesus was the first incarnation of God in human flesh. What He said when He came as Jesus matches what He said and did the other times, unless you take this Occidentalized view we are talking about, which didn’t come from Jesus. That came from Paul. The Roman. This makes him western.
benedictus2;7961104:
This “occidentalization” is not chance but a choice by God. As such, there is probably something that He is trying to tell us: that this perspective is the correct perspective and everything must be measured against this.
Or it could be that the people who brought you that perspective were the ones He warned you to be on the lookout for.

Your friend
Sufjon
 
That’s an embellishment of one of the ancient “Sayings of the Desert Fathers” rather than a Zen story.
Tanzan died in 1892, so it is quite possible the story is a copy. It could also be true. Neither possibility affects the relevance of the story to detachment.

rossum
 
Neither possibility affects the relevance of the story to detachment.

rossum
Relevance AND importance of.

The path of jnana takes many lifetimes to reach the goal. The path of bhakti is fast, as the goal is attained in one mere lifetime. Don’t you want to reach the goal as soon as possible? What are you being so attached to?
 
. . . unless you take this Occidentalized view we are talking about, which didn’t come from Jesus. That came from Paul. The Roman. This makes him western.
Paul might have been a Roman citizen, but he was purportedly born in Tarsus, in present-day south-central Turkey.
 
The more we learn about non-Christian religions, particularly Hinduism, the “less-not-in-common” with them we see. Any faith which has as its ultimate goal the union of the human soul with God, and preaches moral and ethical lifestyles to achieve that goal is not all bad.

And contrary to a popular belief, Hinduism is not polytheistic. Hindus believe there is one God who has many aspects. Just as some Muslims and Jews incorrectly believe that Christians are polytheists because we believe in one God who has three persons.
 
God chose the Jews according to the Jews. The OT wasn’t written by God. It was written by Jews. God also revealed Himself among Eastern people as well. We do not believe that Jesus was the first incarnation of God in human flesh. What He said when He came as Jesus matches what He said and did the other times, unless you take this Occidentalized view we are talking about, which didn’t come from Jesus. That came from Paul. The Roman. This makes him western.
God inspired Jews and Jesus was a Jew. He preached almost exclusively to Jews, and the few gentiles he preached to he did so in a Jewish context. That means strict monotheism, God seperate from creation though intimatly involved with creation. If Jesus was a “guru” in the Eastern sense, he was the WORST guru ever–because he was largely speaking to his fellow Gallileans–the most religiously conservative, stiff-necked, resistent to innovation peasants and fisherman you can imagine.

There is NO proof or evidence that Paul came up with “exclusive Incarnation”–thats an unsupported assertion first come up by early 19th century deists and atheists but now used by Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist, and even Neo-pagan apologists.

Peter Kreeft in this book, Between Heaven and Hell: A Dialog Somewhere Beyond Death with John F. Kennedy, C. S. Lewis & Aldous Huxley amazon.com/Between-Heaven-Hell-Somewhere-Kennedy/dp/0877843899/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1307561992&sr=8-1
pretty utterly refutes the idea of “Jesus the Guru”
 
Hello Christine: I don’t know if it’s fair to say that Jesus hated the money changers because He got angry at them. People get angry at their spouses and children all the time, but they still love them.

Additionally, there is a difference between being passionate and attached. You can laugh, cry and do any of the things that attached people do with plenty of passion without being attached. It is a matter of living in the moment as fully as possible, but not clinging to it. Clinging causes one to long for the past and fantasize about the future. You cannot be living in the moment while ruminating over the past. I’m also not saying that this is easy to do. It takes work - lots of it.

To say “I thirst” when you’re really thirsty and really mean it when you say it, well that’s living in the moment. To say “My God, why have you abandoned me?” is am acknowledgement of your feelings, which is also living in the moment, however, in this case I think He was just being sure to prior fulfill scriptures. Touching all the bases. Either that or the Gospel writers were touching all the bases. Who can say.

Again, as I said before, the Kingdom of God will be harder to enter than the eye of the needle so long as you are attached to anything. That is the why it’s hard for a rich man to enter. He is attached. This is not the Gospel of Sufjon. It’s your Gospels. They look pretty good to me, but one can easily miss the point. It is not in contention with Eastern thought.

Your friend
Sufjon
What you are saying is fine and I agree with most of it. It is not good to become too attached to anything, however it is good to mourn and pray for people when they are sick, dying or dead. True, you should not wallow in grief, but it’s good to have memories, not just figure “well, that part of my life is gone - goodbye”!

One thing you have not addressed is that Jesus really did see sin in people. In fact, when he healed people he often told them “Go - your sins are forgiven.” You yourself said that you do not believe in sin. According to the article I cited, Hinduism does not acknowledge sin nor free will. I think Christianity is much more individualistic than Hinduism, and makes us much more responsible for our salvation, (which of course, you do not think you need!!;))
 
Paul might have been a Roman citizen, but he was purportedly born in Tarsus, in present-day south-central Turkey.
Yes, I pointed out that he was born in Tarsus. His father was Roman though, and he himself was a Roman citizen. These two factors coupled with his writings suggest that he was very western in his perspective. This perspective, when applied to the eastern based teachings of Jesus caused this man a good deal of suffering in his life. His writings would suggest that the eastern teachings of Jesus when viewed through the lens of western perspective did little to bring him any peace. His writings were full of torment, guilt and fear. And so it has been for so many years since. Torment, guilt and fear. This does indeed suggest to me that the people who go their hands on this religion very early on were perhaps the ones that Jesus warned about. I am not the only one to wonder about that. Do you think Jesus wanted you to have those sorts of feelings? Sure, you can certainly read those into the life and words of Jesus – if you have spent your life having it presented to you from Paul’s perspective. I did not come to the teachings of Jesus with that impediment. I read the words and acts of Jesus and see something else entirely.

Your friend,
Sufjon
 
What you are saying is fine and I agree with most of it. It is not good to become too attached to anything, however it is good to mourn and pray for people when they are sick, dying or dead. True, you should not wallow in grief, but it’s good to have memories, not just figure “well, that part of my life is gone - goodbye”!

One thing you have not addressed is that Jesus really did see sin in people. In fact, when he healed people he often told them “Go - your sins are forgiven.” You yourself said that you do not believe in sin. According to the article I cited, Hinduism does not acknowledge sin nor free will. I think Christianity is much more individualistic than Hinduism, and makes us much more responsible for our salvation, (which of course, you do not think you need!!;))
Hi Christine: We actually do have a concept of sin. It is pretty much like the iteration of the word that was used in the original Greek versions of your Bible. It means to be “out of alignment” with the proper order of things, and in need of alignment. Having no precise equivalent of the word in subsequent languages into which the Gospels were translated, the word sin which has more of a connotation of being bad was used. Now, I should be clear that it’s not good to be out of alignment. We certainly want to get into alignment with the order that God gave us the potential to achieve. There are certainly ramifications for sin as well in our teachings, but these ramifications are based on karmic law and are for teaching, growth and development rather than a cosmic spanking from a frustrated creator.

So you are correct in that we don’t see sin the same way Christians do, but it’s incorrect to say that we don’t have a concept of sin. I would also say that you are a very good person to pray for the sick and the dead, and I’m glad that you do that. We are supposed to do that too in our faith. I used to pray for all the dead people I knew in the morning, but as I got to be in my forties and the list grew to over 75 people, I trimmed it down to family members who have left their bodies. I probably should do better. Also when I am praying for the sick, I wonder sometimes if I am praying for an outcome that is counter to the larger plan, but I do it anyway. In most of our prayers, we don’t ask for things, so maybe that’s why it feels a bit odd to me at times.

Your friend
Sufjon
 
Yes, I pointed out that he was born in Tarsus. His father was Roman though, and he himself was a Roman citizen. These two factors coupled with his writings suggest that he was very western in his perspective. This perspective, when applied to the eastern based teachings of Jesus caused this man a good deal of suffering in his life. His writings would suggest that the eastern teachings of Jesus when viewed through the lens of western perspective did little to bring him any peace. His writings were full of torment, guilt and fear. And so it has been for so many years since. Torment, guilt and fear. This does indeed suggest to me that the people who go their hands on this religion very early on were perhaps the ones that Jesus warned about. I am not the only one to wonder about that. Do you think Jesus wanted you to have those sorts of feelings? Sure, you can certainly read those into the life and words of Jesus – if you have spent your life having it presented to you from Paul’s perspective. I did not come to the teachings of Jesus with that impediment. I read the words and acts of Jesus and see something else entirely.

Your friend,
Sufjon
I’m having a little trouble with your personality sketch of Paul. What do you think of his letter to the Corinthians about love? I don’t think his writings were full of torment, guilt and fear.

classic.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Corinthians+13&version=NIV
 
I’m pretty sure that the Eastern view of attachment is the same as Jesus’s.
I’m not sure what your basis is for being so sure. Apart from a trust in the NT records and the Christian tradition in which they are embedded and of which they are the principal source, I see little hope of saying anything with even reasonable certainty about what Jesus thought.
It just may not be the same as western Christianity’s view. Technically, Christianity is an Occidentalized permutation of an Oriental religion that follows an Oriental man who was an incarnation of God in the flesh.
The term “Oriental” is itself a silly Western one, since what Europeans have called the “Orient” encompasses cultures as diverse from each other as any of them are from European culture, as far as I can see. Vivekenanda’s description of Jesus as an “Oriental” was a clever reversal of dismissive Western Orientalism, but not something I can take very seriously as a historical analysis.

I think it would be a serious mistake to think that because Palestine is geographically closer to India than Europe is, and because the Middle East and India were both objects of Western colonialism and were treated similarly by the colonizers, therefore Hindus have any particular cultural affinity with Second Temple Judaism.
The problem would not be with how we in the east would view Jesus. To us, He makes sense when you read what He said. The problem is that the primary commentator on the life of Jesus from which Christianity formed it’s interpretations was a Roman. Born in Tarsus - yes, but of a Roman father and himself a Roman citizen. Hence, a lot of the meaning gets Occidentalized. Jesus makes sense to me.
Your description of Paul in later posts seems historically highly dubious. It seems to me that you are accepting the standard Protestant reading of Paul through the eyes of Augustine and Luther. Why would you do this? Are you familiar with the “New Perspective” on Paul? A large number of contemporary scholars of Paul think that the standard portrait of him as a man consumed by guilt and a personal struggle with sin and forgiveness is largely anachronistic nonsense.

Edwin
 
I would also say that you are a very good person to pray for the sick and the dead, and I’m glad that you do that. We are supposed to do that too in our faith. I used to pray for all the dead people I knew in the morning, but as I got to be in my forties and the list grew to over 75 people, I trimmed it down to family members who have left their bodies. I probably should do better. Also when I am praying for the sick, I wonder sometimes if I am praying for an outcome that is counter to the larger plan, but I do it anyway. In most of our prayers, we don’t ask for things, so maybe that’s why it feels a bit odd to me at times.

Your friend
Sufjon
Well, the more you tell me, the less I feel our religions are so far apart.

I know what you mean about praying for the sick and not knowing whether it is the will of God. I always say “your will be done” first, then “But God, please heal this person, and not let them suffer”.

Even Jesus prayed to his Father " O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup
pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but as thou wilt."
 
What then is the Eastern view of attachment and detachment? What are their scopes? To what do they apply?
I made an attempt to answer this question in my post 215. Both rossum and Sufjon were so kind as to say that they found it essentially accurate. However, I myself have some questions about how Hindus and Buddhists would apply (or not) the concept of attachment to such things as close friendships (Jesus weeping over the death of Lazarus, for instance). I think there is a difference between how Christians deal with such questions and how Hindus or Buddhists do, since each of these three religions has a different account of the human person.

However, pretty much anything objectionable one can find in the Eastern religions in terms of speaking disparagingly of human ties can be matched in Christian asceticism, so I think we shouldn’t assume that any of the three religions are monolithic on these points.

At any rate, how about you start with my post 215, since it was endorsed by the two “Easterners” on this thread.

Edwin
 
God inspired Jews and Jesus was a Jew. He preached almost exclusively to Jews, and the few gentiles he preached to he did so in a Jewish context.
God has spoken to all people in the ways in which He reveled Himself to those people. He revealed Himself as Jesus to the Jews n a Jewish context, with teachings that were way out of the grasp of many who heard Him. So it is every time He comes among people. This is not unique. It was unique to the Jews, but not unique in the course of the larger human experience.
That means strict monotheism, God seperate from creation though intimatly involved with creation. If Jesus was a “guru” in the Eastern sense, he was the WORST guru ever–because he was largely speaking to his fellow Gallileans–the most religiously conservative, stiff-necked, resistent to innovation peasants and fisherman you can imagine.
Monotheism does not mean God being separate from creation. It means one God. Dualism cannot be tagged on to the meaning of monotheism. It is a separate meaning altogether. By the way, my faith believes in one God as well. To think otherwise is the same as when people outside of your faith say that you are polytheistic because you believe in the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. This is the same misunderstanding that Christians apply when they hear of the 6.000 year old Hindu Trinity.
There is NO proof or evidence that Paul came up with “exclusive Incarnation”–thats an unsupported assertion first come up by early 19th century deists and atheists but now used by Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist, and even Neo-pagan apologists.
While I would fault Paul with a lot of misunderstanding regarding Jesus, I don’t believe I ascribed that error to him.

Your friend,
Sufjon
 
I’m not sure what your basis is for being so sure. Apart from a trust in the NT records and the Christian tradition in which they are embedded and of which they are the principal source, I see little hope of saying anything with even reasonable certainty about what Jesus thought.
Hi Edwin:

That is understandable, but when you have spent years reading the teachings of other Avatars, the words or Jesus give a good deal of insight into what He said. If I were not a Hindu, many of the words of Jesus would seem strange and alien. Being a Hindu, I am right at home with what He said. I see nothing mysterious about anything He said, and He is plain as can be in every respect. Jesus makes perfect sense to me.
The term “Oriental” is itself a silly Western one, since what Europeans have called the “Orient” encompasses cultures as diverse from each other as any of them are from European culture, as far as I can see. Vivekenanda’s description of Jesus as an “Oriental” was a clever reversal of dismissive Western Orientalism, but not something I can take very seriously as a historical analysis.
Jesus was nonetheless a man of the orient, and His teachings show that His thinking was very much like an Indian Sadhu. John the Baptist was certainly like a Sadhu. No one is trying to pull a clever reversal on you.
I think it would be a serious mistake to think that because Palestine is geographically closer to India than Europe is, and because the Middle East and India were both objects of Western colonialism and were treated similarly by the colonizers, therefore Hindus have any particular cultural affinity with Second Temple Judaism.
It would however make sense that Jesus had exposure to eastern thought. Many feel that between the ages of 12 and 30 He traveled the silk roads to India and Pakistan to learn the truths He taught in His ministries. No one can prove that this is the case, but no one can prove that it is not. For some reason, stories about the visit of the Son of God to India abound in native folklore. They go so far as to talk about His having been killed by His own people upon His return to Palestine.
Your description of Paul in later posts seems historically highly dubious. It seems to me that you are accepting the standard Protestant reading of Paul through the eyes of Augustine and Luther. Why would you do this? Are you familiar with the “New Perspective” on Paul? A large number of contemporary scholars of Paul think that the standard portrait of him as a man consumed by guilt and a personal struggle with sin and forgiveness is largely anachronistic nonsense.

Edwin
I have only read Paul on my own, without much guidance on what Protestants see in him vs. what Catholics see. I only l know what I see in him. When I read what Jesus said and did, Christianity makes sense. When I read Paul, the whole thing looks like a big mess. I am just being honest. If you could direct me to some link where the Catholic view of Paul clarifies Him better, then I would be happy to read it. I am open to hearing his case. As for now, I am very suspicious of him.

Your friend
Sufjon
 
That is understandable, but when you have spent years reading the teachings of other Avatars, the words or Jesus give a good deal of insight into what He said
But of course, you are reading Jesus with the presupposition that He’s “another Avatar.”
Jesus was nonetheless a man of the orient
But is there such a thing as the Orient? Isn’t the Orient simply an invention of Western colonialism?
and His teachings show that His thinking was very much like an Indian Sadhu. John the Baptist was certainly like a Sadhu.
Can you name me professional scholars of the New Testament/Second Temple Judaism who agree with this assessment?
No one is trying to pull a clever reversal on you.
I think Vivekenanda was–quite appropriately and reasonably. I wasn’t complaining about this as dishonest. I simply think that it’s wrong from the start to lump the Middle East, India, China, Central Asia, Southeast Asia, etc., all together as “the Orient.” I’d say that there are at least four major cultural spheres there (Middle East, India, China, and Central Asia), though with lots of overlap around the edges.
It would however make sense that Jesus had exposure to eastern thought. Many feel that between the ages of 12 and 30 He traveled the silk roads to India and Pakistan to learn the truths He taught in His ministries.
Do any serious scholars hold this view? I haven’t encountered any. Not that I think only credentialed scholars have valuable insights, but when you find a certain view being confidently asserted by people who have certain agendas, but accepted by no or almost no professional scholars of the field, then I think it’s fair to wonder whether there’s much substance to the view in question. (The same goes for a lot of things conservative Christians believe.)
No one can prove that this is the case, but no one can prove that it is not.
Right, but that doesn’t mean that the two suppositions are equal. We don’t know of any other Second Temple Jews, as far as I know, who made such a journey. The idea that Jesus did seems to arise from purely theological motivations rather than historical considerations.
For some reason, stories about the visit of the Son of God to India abound in native folklore. They go so far as to talk about His having been killed by His own people upon His return to Palestine.
I’d like to hear more about that last claim. I tend to put down the Indian stories about Jesus to Islamic influences–the Ahmadis in particular put a lot of emphasis on this. But orthodox Muslims think Jesus never died, and the Ahmadis think he died in India. So this is a new twist for me.
I have only read Paul on my own, without much guidance on what Protestants see in him vs. what Catholics see.
It’s hard to believe that you haven’t been influenced by the standard Protestant narrative–it’s everywhere in our culture. I’m extremely skeptical about anyone’s claim to have read any part of the Bible “on their own,” because the Bible is the kind of text that no one in our culture can approach without presuppositions (we approach everything with presuppositions, of course, but the Bible is more loaded in this respect than many other texts).

I’m not speaking primarily of a Catholic interpretation of Paul, but of a scholarly trend among Protestants in recent decades, which challenges the traditional Protestant reading and on the whole supports Catholic doctrine. Leading figures include E. P. Sanders, N. T. Wright, and J. D. G. Dunn–all of whom are Protestants. You can easily find information on it on the Internet. The New Perspective folks differ a lot among themselves, but they agree that Paul is more Jewish than he was previously thought and that his primary concern is the relationship of the Christian community to Judaism rather than the torment of conscience Luther reported experiencing 1500 years later when trying to love God with all his heart.

Edwin
 
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