Can Homosexuality Be Proved Wrong From Natural Law

  • Thread starter Thread starter Portrait
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
It is wrong to use your body in a way that is designed for a specific purpose but is at the same time against that purpose. It is a contradiction.

Cutting seems a fairly positive action done to the hair. Using a condom is a positive action done to the sex organ. In both case the function of the bodily part is frustrated.

The whole notion of ‘unnatural’ as used by Catholics is arbitrary.

First the Catholic says anything unnatural is wrong.
When it is pointed out that living in a house is unnatural he replies that this is not the sort of ‘unnatural’ he has in mind.
Wrong unnatural is when a person frustrates the use of part of the body.
But says the objector what about a celibate person who he is doing just that?
So now ‘unnatural’ is restricted some more. It is not wrong to refrain from reproducing, what is wrong is when you engage in the reproductive act in such a way as to frustrate its purpose.
But what about a person using NFP or past child bearing age?
Well the act is still ‘open to reproduction’ whatever that means!

Now, don’t you find this process distinctly odd? Just why is each stage of the process above justified? Of course nothing prevents a Catholic aserting that only unnatural acts with properties X,Y and Z are wrong but I have no idea how you would make it plausible, particularly to a non-Catholic.

Regards

Laurie
 
It is wrong to use your body in a way that is designed for a specific purpose but is at the same time against that purpose. It is a contradiction.

Cutting seems a fairly positive action done to the hair. Using a condom is a positive action done to the sex organ. In both case the function of the bodily part is frustrated.
If you just put a condom on and then don’t do anything with it, that certainly would not be a sin. When a man gets a short hair cut he doesn’t then go and try to use his hair in a way that warms up his head. And even then, that would not be a correct analogy because I don’t know of any man that goes and sterilizes himself and then tries to procreate. Perhaps a correct analogy would be if the man got a haircut and then went and “used” his hair in a way that simulated growth and head coverage while at the same time making his head colder.

An abstinent person doesn’t use his genitals. He doesn’t try to simulate sex while preventing the reason for its existence. An infertile heterosexual couple isn’t doing anything wrong because they are using the genitals in the exact same way as if they were fertile. It’s just that conception simply won’t happen. The use of the genitals is still ordered towards their purpose.
 
Hi Luke,

You are probably correct because of any example I produce you can no doubt find some difference between it and the acts banned by your morality.

But what it raises is the obvious question, ‘Just why is such and such feature morally relevant?’ That, of course is the general question being discussed here. Why is an act which is unnatural as defined by your Church also wrong?’

[You may be interested in a new thread I have just opened entitled ‘the unnaturalness of unnatural’!]

Best wishes

Laurie
 
Djeter,
Thanks for your long and interesting post. Lots of it, at base, consists of the assertion that a gay partnership can never match that of a straight marriage.

However this argument is refuted by the facts. My daughter has been in a relationship with her gay partner for over 20 years. In every respect their partnership is as good and wonderful and flourishing as any marriage. Read Volente in this thread.

So this shows that your long and rather abstract argument MUST be defective somewhere. No matter how persuasive no argument can show that black is white.

Regards

Laurie
Hi Laurie:

I’m happy for your daughter but an anecdotal “fact” does not an argument make.

Although I haven’t read all the posts here, I felt that I could represent the Church’s teachings in her arguments for the sacrament of marriage being that between a man and a woman.

You should know that these are abstract arguments and impact public policy but do not negate any of the happiness, fulfillment or goodness that any gay couple is experiencing.

The true meaning, value, and significance of marriage are fairly easily grasped (even if people sometimes have difficulty living up to its moral demands) in a culture — including, critically, a legal culture — that promotes and supports a sound understanding of marriage.

Furthermore, ideologies and practices that are hostile to a sound understanding and practice of marriage in a culture tend to undermine the institution of marriage in that culture. Hence it is extremely important that governments eschew attempts to be neutral with regard to marriage and embody in their laws and policy the soundest, most nearly correct, understanding, which is the one that the Catholic Church advocates for.

The law is a teacher. It will teach either that marriage is a reality in which people can choose to participate, but whose contours people cannot make and remake at will, or it will teach that marriage is a mere convention, which is malleable in such a way that individuals, couples, or, indeed, groups can choose to make of it whatever suits their desires, goals, and so on.

The result, given the biases of human sexual psychology, will be the development of practices and ideologies that truly tend to undermine the sound understanding and practice of marriage, together with the development of pathologies that tend to reinforce the very practices and ideologies that cause them.

Somewhere the argument between gay marriage activists and those who support the traditional view of marriage has gotten off track. I think just because gays cannot fulfill the traditional view of marriage between the two sexes it does not detract from the relationships that they have. But unfortunately they (and you, as it turns out here) have come to view the traditional view of marriage as a way of cheapening gay relationships – a second class marriage or citizenship as it were. It doesn’t have to be that way but for some reason it is.

I see you sort of taking on the Catholic world here – I dare you to criticize my daughter’s same sex relationships – if your daughter is living a chaste life, then who are we to criticize her? And if she fails occasionally in her pursuit of that chastity, how is that any different from heterosexuals failing to be chaste in their lives? I hope that you have seen that the Church in no way views your daughter’s homosexuality as sinful or disordered.

Homosexual inclination is not itself a sin. Neither is the inclination to masturbation or fornication. We ALL sin when we act on any such inclination. It’s just the gay activist community that seeks a pass for their actions. And that will never be forthcoming. There are many Gay Catholics perfectly at ease with that fact of Church life and don’t feel picked upon or looked down on for the particular cross they have to bear.

How many heterosexual men masturbating to online porn feel they are committing a sin? They probably see the Church as hopelessly archaic. They see themselves as acting on good, old-fashioned healthy male impulses. Until one evening when a girl in a bar looks like a porn dream and they cheat on theiri wives and children. I wonder if your daughter had spent twenty years of her life practicing chaste living whether she might have found happiness in a straight relationship and borne you a grandchild. The Church demands hard choices for hard-won happinesses. Life is not easy. And for those of us who point such things out, please don’t see us as sanctimonious gas bags but as sinners who have learned the hard way and want to spare others the pain we have gone through.

Every person needs training in the virtues. To acquire a virtue — to become temperate, brave, just, or prudent — we must repeatedly perform acts that embody that virtue, acts that we accomplish with the help of the Holy Spirit and with the guidance and encouragement of our teachers in virtue. In our society, chastity is a particular virtue that requires special effort. All people, whether married or single, are called to chaste living. Chaste living overcomes disordered human desires such as lust and results in the expression of one’s sexual desires in harmony with God’s will. This is what the Church desires for your daughter. No one here or in the Church seeks to brand her as sinful or view her relationships as second class.

Yes, I made “the assertion that a gay partnership can never match that of a straight marriage” if you understand “match” to mean equal in nature and character. If you understand match to mean “as good and wonderful and flourishing as any marriage” then you have misunderstood not only what I have been posting here but what others have as well. Do you get the difference?

Regards,

dj
 
Hi Portrait,

I have just completed the task of rereading all your posts. Here is a typical comment that you make:

Our reproductive organs are manifestly designed for certain functions and by light of reason alone one can tell that male and female organs are made for different purposes. Moreover, by light of reason alone we can also determine what these purposes are. Thus when someone uses their sexual organs for purposes other than those for which they were specifically designed, then those uses, or rather abuses, are disordered and wrong by natural law.

Now I agree with much of this because , ‘yes’ gay sex is using the sexual organs in a way that is not their purpose. WE AGREE ON THAT. Also, I agree that Natural Morality tells us that such an unnatural use is wrong. WE AGREE THAT THIS IS WHAT NATURAL LAW SAYS.

Now all your many and varied posts have all said just that - in a myriad different ways.
Let me repeat so that it is crystal clear.

1] I agree that gay sex is unnatural in the sense that a part of the body is being used in such a way as to frustrate its natural purpose.
2] I agree that Natural Law morality says that it is wrong to do such a thing.

3] But what you seem incapable of seeing is the further question. 'Why if something is unnatural is it also wrong?'

Now can you see that 1] and 2] above does not answer this question? 1] Just says that gay sex is not natural [on which we agree] 2] Says that Natural Law Ethics condemns such behaviour. [but we know that too]

That is why I keep asking you the question because you have never answered it so far as I can see. Please correct me if I am mistaken. You continue to produce 1] and 2] but never answer 3]. You seemed to understand this when you wrote the first post.

We are investigating the justification of the assumption behind Natural Law Ethics.

I look forward to your answer. Why not state your answer to 3] in a few simple words so that an obtuse old chap can understand them.

Laurie
Dear Laurie,

Cordial greetings and a very good day to you old chap.

My dear fellow you are anything but obtuse, but unless there is some consensus as to the whole basis of natural law, then answering question 3 is going to be attended by considerable difficulty. It is essentially about a clash between two conflicting idealogies; the one (Catholic) acknowledging God as the author of natural law morality, and the other (atheist) believing that the mores of society or social influences determine morality. The former by its nature is objective, authoritative and therefore binding upon all men, whereas that latter is subjective and is more about convention and individual opinion, which clearly can never be binding upon all men for no man can have absolute authority over another.

Therefore in order to demonstrate the validity of your position, that homosexual genital acts are not wrong, you must needs show that your own basis of morality is more reasonable and leaves no margin of doubt whatsoever as to its veracity. Thus far you have not made any attempt to do this, whilst I, on the contrary in post 104, gave what I believe to be a very reasoned exposition of my argument, namely that God is the author of natural law morality. Unfortunately, you did not engage with my arguments, refute them or seek to show that they were untenable and utterly devoid of reason. Now clearly it would have been in your intersests to do so since once you have demonstrated that my arguments are invalid our discussion would be at an end, for my whole case would be in tatters. In that event all this obsessiveness about why unnatural equals wrong would be irrelevant because you would have proved the validity of your argument anyway.

Our debate is jolly good stuff and all that, but the time is surely long overdue for a real engagement with the underlying issues that lie at its heart. So please help me and my Catholic brethren so that the debate can make some progress. Thankyou my dear fellow.

Warmest good wishes,

Portrait

PS Glad that Luke K has attempted to grapple with your 0 haircut problem!
 
But we are exploring the basis of Natural Law morality when we ask, ‘why does unnatural’ = ‘wrong’ and so far - no answer!
If “unnatural” does not equal “wrong” according to Natural Law, what does? That is, what characteristic would you use in place of unnatural?

Ender
 
Hi Luke,

You are probably correct because of any example I produce you can no doubt find some difference between it and the acts banned by your morality.

But what it raises is the obvious question, ‘Just why is such and such feature morally relevant?’ That, of course is the general question being discussed here. Why is an act which is unnatural as defined by your Church also wrong?’

[You may be interested in a new thread I have just opened entitled ‘the unnaturalness of unnatural’!]

Best wishes

Laurie
I suppose that is the problem with any argument over morality. The two arguing parties must reach a common value-judgment which they agree on. For example, you said earlier that sex doesn’t have to communicate what I believe it communicates. Not that it bothered me, but you didn’t answer what you thought it uniquely communicated when two people of the same sex engages in it. You and other gay-supporters say that it’s a way for the couple to express their love for one another. But does that mean a father and son should engage in sex to bond with one another, or that a football team should all sodomize together to increase their team unity? Within Catholicism, sex is only reserved for marriage because we believe it communicates the vows the couple made together, that they would love each other faithfully, freely, totally, and be open to children together.

We also believe marriage symbolizes the communion of persons in the Trinity, and also Jesus’ giving up of his flesh for his bride, the Church.

May the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you, brother.
 
Dear Djt,

Your considered and long posts deserve a detailed reply. I hope my inadequate attempt below will serve.

The human person is not created simply as an individual and we cannot exist humanly as isolated individuals. From the first moment of life we are social beings who can only be human in communion with others.
I agree with Aristotle and you here – ‘man is a political animal’.

Sexual differentiation highlights this, What and who our real “self” is, is a mystery which is constituted by the mystery of others. Each of us, male or female, must realize the fact that there is another mode and experience of being human which is different from, and not reducible to, one’s own. There is another way of being human which remains inaccessibly mysterious. This obviously does not occur between same-sex couples.
Well this is not obvious to me! Other people are different from me and I can only flourish in relationship with them but it is an enormous step to say that for this I must have a marriage relationship with a member of the opposite sex. I need dozens of different relationships of all types in order to grow as a person and I cannot see why a same sex love relationship could not be one of them were I so inclined.

Therefore, no human being can claim to experience or understand the mystery of what it means to be human only from his or her humanity.
I agree
The real humanity of each person, male or female, is something that points beyond itself to a real other.
True but I cannot see the male/female divide as being so important. Seems to be the me/other that is the important one – I grow when I experience any other person on a deep level.

. Male and female are neither are they two different creatures. They are irreducibly different in one humanity. Something that gays (being of the same sex) can never be.
This is an assertion which needs evidence

Those who deny the possibility of true bodily communion between the two sexes (the gay marriage argument is based on this), reduce marriage to the status of instrumental goods. This denial presupposes a dualism of person (as conscious and desiring self), on the one hand, and body (as instrument of the conscious and desiring self), on the other hand, which is flatly incompatible with this unity.
I am not sure I fully understand what you mean by a ‘true bodily communion’ but I do not think I deny its possibility. I do think that same sex couples can have such a relationship too.
You also are in danger of proving too much – namely that people who do not get married cannot have lives where they are in loving communion with other human beings

None of this Christian (Catholic) Anthropology occurs when you reject this understanding of sex and marriage and say that “Love Makes a Family.” Arguments that true marriage is something other than or broader than the union of two sexually complementary spouses necessarily suppose that the value of sex must be instrumental either to procreation or to pleasure, considered as an end in itself or as a means of expressing affection, tender feelings, etc.
What else is sex for if not for love, pleasure, the expression and confirmation of a union, and in the case of straight couples, sometimes, for reproduction? Seems quite a lot – what more do you want?

Thus, critics of traditional norms of marriage and sexuality like yourself *say that homosexual sex acts, for example, are indistinguishable from heterosexual acts whenever the motivation for such acts is something other than procreation. That is to say, the sexual acts of same-sex partners are indistinguishable in motivation, meaning, value, and significance from the marital acts of spouses who know that at least one spouse is temporarily or permanently infertile. The argument is that the traditional understanding of marriage is guilty of unfairness in treating sterile persons of opposite sexes as capable of marrying while treating same-sex partners as ineligible to marry.
Quite well put – but I am having problems with your answer. * Except I do not criticise these norms but simply want to apply them more widely]

.I hope I have explained to you the Catholic position however.
You have but, being slow on the uptake I have not really understood it.

Continued in the next post
 
For Djt [continued]

I am happy for your daughter but an anecdotal “fact” does not an argument make.
Well actually in this case it does – let me explain. My daughter has a relationship of 20 years which by all objective everyday standards is happy, flourishing, life-enhancing etc and, therefore in the everyday sense of the term it is very good. It compares with any straight married relationship which also has these qualities and which everyone Catholics included would describe as good. The only difference is the nature of the sex involved.

You are correct to say that this is an anecdote * but you must know of similar same sex couples. There are hundreds of them now and, in my opinion they bless our society. Given that you know of many like my daughter, the question is ‘what can we deduce from this fact?’

Well we cannot deduce that such couples are wicked, depraved, disordered, etc if these words are used with their everyday meaning. Any argument that appears to show that must be ipso facto mistaken – even the best argument in the world cannot show that black is white!

The most you will be able to show, if that, is some metaphysical difference and show that they are wicked, depraved… in some sense different from their everyday meaning.

You give arguments in favour of society and the law backing marriage.
I have no strong objection to that unless you think that welcoming gay ‘marriage’ somehow negates that. Promoting football is not negated by also promoting cricket.

Somewhere the argument between gay marriage activists and those who support the traditional view of marriage has gotten off track.
There isn’t such an argument. I have nothing against marriage. I am married myself. But I assert that a same-sex partnership can be as good as a straight sex partnership. I do not care whether you call the former a ‘marriage’ or a ‘faithful same sex partnership’ What’s in a name?

I think just because gays cannot fulfil the traditional view of marriage between the two sexes it does not detract from the relationships that they have.
Well we agree on that.

I see you sort of taking on the Catholic world here – I dare you to criticize my daughter’s same sex relationships – if your daughter is living a chaste life, then who are we to criticize her?
Yes but she and her partner are expressing their love physically and you do criticise them for that.

.There are many Gay Catholics perfectly at ease with that fact of Church life and don’t feel picked upon or looked down on for the particular cross they have to bear.
But my daughter’s gay nature is not ‘a cross to bear’ it is the way she is and by expressing this nature with her partner she is enabled to make a contribution to society, to flourish etc

I wonder if your daughter had spent twenty years of her life practicing chaste living whether she might have found happiness in a straight relationship and borne you a grandchild.
Why on earth or in heaven should she have wanted to give up 20 years of bliss with her partner to chase the chimera of possibly changing her sexuality to give me something I don’t particularly want? [She does not run her life to please me!]

Yes, I made “the assertion that a gay partnership can never match that of a straight marriage” if you understand “match” to mean equal in nature and character. If you understand match to mean “as good and wonderful and flourishing as any marriage” then you have misunderstood not only what I have been posting here but what others have as well. Do you get the difference?
To be honest [1] I still do not really get the difference and [2] If the two relationships are, you agree, as good and wonderful and flourishing as each other, why should I care about some fine metaphysical distinctions?

Sorry to go on at length

Thanks again

Laurie*
 
Portrait,

Forgive a short response.

My question was how the Natural Law Ethics claim that an unnatural act is also an immoral one was to be justified.

You were going to do that without reference to God, the Church etc. But now you want to seek to persuade me that morality implies that there is a God.

Have you given up on your original plan? If so please say - and we can move on. If not - back to my question, young Sir.

Best wishes

Laurie
 
I suppose that is the problem with any argument over morality. The two arguing parties must reach a common value-judgment which they agree on. For example, you said earlier that sex doesn’t have to communicate what I believe it communicates. Not that it bothered me, but you didn’t answer what you thought it uniquely communicated when two people of the same sex engages in it. You and other gay-supporters say that it’s a way for the couple to express their love for one another. But does that mean a father and son should engage in sex to bond with one another, or that a football team should all sodomize together to increase their team unity? Within Catholicism, sex is only reserved for marriage because we believe it communicates the vows the couple made together, that they would love each other faithfully, freely, totally, and be open to children together.

We also believe marriage symbolizes the communion of persons in the Trinity, and also Jesus’ giving up of his flesh for his bride, the Church.

May the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you, brother.
I would refer you to my new thread on the 'unnaturalness of ‘unnatural’ where I argue that the basis of your morality is odd and arbitrary.
Sex between a faithful gay couple expresses their love and commitment to each other. Exactly the same type of commitment that a straight couple make as described by you above. Can you deny this?!

Your logic after that is flawed. Just because sex is OK between a same sex couple does not mean it must also be OK between any two or more people who feel love for one another. Parent/child love is not expressed thorugh sex and there are strong reasons against this. Sex is only allowed if the erotic love it would express is morally OK.

As for marriage symbolising the love expressed in the Trinity - I can see no reason why a same sex couple cannot do this too.

Laurie
 
Portrait,

Forgive a short response.

My question was how the Natural Law Ethics claim that an unnatural act is also an immoral one was to be justified.

You were going to do that without reference to God, the Church etc. But now you want to seek to persuade me that morality implies that there is a God.

Have you given up on your original plan? If so please say - and we can move on. If not - back to my question, young Sir.

Best wishes

Laurie
Dear Laurie,

Cordial greetings and thankyou for the above.

In haste.

If something is unnatural then it must necessarily be wrong since it is a departure from is considered normal and appropriate by the vast majority of mankind. Thus, for example, most men would consider beastality wrong because it is unnatural and not because of a mere abscence of consent; the consent issue would not be the first thing to arise in their mind.

If something is unnatural then how can it be right; if it was right then it would not be unnatural.

Well I am taking a break now until Monday old chap. Have a splendid weekend whatever you are doing.

Warmest good wishes,

Portrait
 
But we are exploring the basis of Natural Law morality when we ask, ‘why does unnatural’ = ‘wrong’ and so far - no answer!
Let me try again. It is not possible to determine that something is wrong unless there are some specific criteria one can apply and there is no hope of progress on this question if you don’t identify the criteria you use. So, how do you answer the question: “X is wrong because…”?

Ender
 
As for marriage symbolising the love expressed in the Trinity - I can see no reason why a same sex couple cannot do this too.
I’ll quote from Christopher West and leave this as my final contribution to our discussion:

"…God is in himself a life-giving Communion of Persons. The Father, from all eternity, is making a gift of himself in love to the Son. And the Son, eternally receiving the gift of the Father, makes a gift of himself back to him. The love between them is so real, so profound, that this love is another eternal Person- the Holy Spirit.

Among other things, this is what our being made in the image and likeness of God reveals: we’re called to love as God loves, in a life-giving communion of persons. And we do this specifically as male and female. The man is disposed in his very being toward making the gift of himself to the woman. And the woman is disposed in her very being toward receiving the gift of the man into herself and giving herself back to him. And the love between them is so real, so profound, that, God willing, it may become another human person.

Thus sexual intercourse itself is meant to participate in the very life and love of God. Sexual intercourse itself reveals (makes visible) the invisible mystery of God."

This is probably my favorite theological assertion of Catholicism. God has made it blindingly obvious to us in our very bodies that he is not a static individual, but a dynamic community of persons. Every husband, wife, and child on the planet is a living image of the eternal Creator of the universe. God is a family.

The inspired writer of Genesis wrote down “Then God said: ‘Let us make man in our image, after our likeness…’ God created man in his image, in the divine image he created him; male and female he created them.”

I think God chose to specifically refer to himself in the plural form in that instance, because of how male and female, we are made in the image of the life-giving community of the Trinity.
 
False assumptions:
L Gibson has already revealed his misconceptions:
He has no “religion” and rejects that mankind is created by God with a human nature imbued with the natural moral law to guide right from wrong actions, as distinct from animals.

He is mistaken in assuming that mankind can live as he chooses without God’s laws – no society has without savage disruption and corruption.

He is mistaken in failing to acknowledge that the pagans affirm the natural moral law as a criterion of right and wrong.

He is mistaken in assuming that murder and stealing are wrong because “they cause unhappiness and society could not function if they were allowed.” That the sanctity of human life is unrecognised here and replaced by “unhappiness” is telling.

Now he asserts (post #132):
Just because sex is OK between a same sex couple does not mean it must also be OK between any two or more people who feel love for one another. Parent/child love is not expressed thorugh sex and there are strong reasons against this. Sex is only allowed if the erotic love it would express is morally OK.
Of course he is again mistaken in assuming that sodomy is O.K. or lesbian mutual stimulation, but intercourse might not be for other male-female partners – but has no moral basis for his assumptions.

These seriously false assumptions show the lack of an objective moral standard which even pagans, as shown, recognise. These assumptions seem linked to the psychological disorder that puts sodomy or lesbian self-gratification as a way of life – we have already established that the prime purpose in homosexual activity is self-gratification (post #76).

He is mistaken in assuming that populations are not dying out in Europe. Others may have noted other wild misconceptions.

This is the sort of denial and chaos that the evident disorder brings and which can infect others who deny the validity of reasoning from cause and effect with which the Creator has endowed human nature.

The historical observations establishing the world-wide scope of natural moral law throughout history and across all populations have shown the value of refuting false assertions and assumptions in order to enable others to evaluate and correct, where necessary, their own beliefs and prejudices.
 
Dearly beloved friends,

A non-Christian may be prepared to concede that homosexual deviant acts are ‘unnatural’ in the sense that some things plainly have inherent functions (termed teleologies by philosphers). Thus to use one’s reproductive organs for purposes other than that for which they were intended (i.e. procreation) is manfestly unnatural.

However, whilst they might allow that homosexual genital acts are aberrant and unnatural, they would say that that does not necessarily make them wrong. They want to know how one leaps from unnatural to wrong. Thus, by way of example they will say that the bridge of the nose was not intended to hold glasses (an unnatural use), nevertheless, it is clearly not a ‘wrong’ thing to do. Again hair on the head is natures way of preventing heat loss, so to shave one’s head is unnatural and frustrates the function of hair. However, nobody would seriously argue that a No. 0 haircut was ‘wrong’. Likewise, they would contend that homosexual deviant acts may well be unnatural, or contrary to inherent functions, but that does not thereby render them wrong and improper.

Since it would be pointless to reference Sacred Scripture or the teaching of the Church, the authority of which atheists do not acknowledge, how can we respond to and refute these arguments by recourse to natural law reasoning only, demonstrating irrefragibly that homosexual genital acts are not only unnatural but wrong and improper also?

Warmest good wishes,

Portrait
All existence being natural, and being dependent on a first cause in eventual reduction, whether religious or not, there is a natural understanding in the human being of morality. Whether natural law proceeds from God, as most of us believe or whether natural law was an evolution, which seems philosophically laughable and incongruent to me, (but that’s beside the point), morality proceeds from natural law. (long rant on modernism clipped). Social engineering, primarily in the west, is attempting to override natural law, however you view where NL proceed from. They can’t. They can only use man’s law to make belief in natural law forbidden. It won’t change the way the majority of people think. It will only create temporal consequences if one makes their moral thinking public in some way. Hate crime is already here, and thought crime is right around the corner. I doesn’t make natural rational thought wrong. Only illegal.

Peace,

Steven
 
Hi Portrait,

Thanks for your answer - which does give me a reason. You say:

If something is unnatural then it must necessarily be wrong since it is a departure from is considered normal and appropriate by the vast majority of mankind.

NORMAL Being left-handed is not normal for most of mankind, nor is being able to run 100m in less than 10 seconds so not being normal does not show something to be wrong does it?
APPROPRIATE It is not appropriate for me to wear football gear to play tennis but one would hardly think it wrong - just a bit silly. So it is not clear why, because something is not appropriate it is also wrong
So young fellow on Monday [have a good w/e!] you have some more explaining to do.

[Our old friend ‘bestiality’ is not wrong in my opinion because it is not ‘normal’ or ‘appropriate’ but for other reasons - as I have said before]

Laurie
 
For Ender,
Something may be wrong because;
  1. It causes harm.
  2. It breaks a promise.
  3. It goes against some value.
  4. It obstructs some duty I have.
  5. If everyone did it society would function less well
    etc etc
I cannot give a satisfactory general philosophical account of right and wrong nor can anyone.
Nevertheless the common ground you want it given by the everyday use of these terms.

Best wishes

Laurie
 
Luke,
Among other things, this is what our being made in the image and likeness of God reveals: we’re called to love as God loves, in a life-giving communion of persons. And we do this specifically as male and female. The man is disposed in his very being toward making the gift of himself to the woman. And the woman is disposed in her very being toward receiving the gift of the man into herself and giving herself back to him. And the love between them is so real, so profound, that, God willing, it may become another human person.

A very nice quote but what I cannot see why this cannot happen between two gay people.You may assert it cannot and give me quotations which say that but I cannot see any convincing argument that shows this. Plus I can think of a number on the other side.

Plus we are way off the thread’s topic. But very interesting.

Laurie
 
Steven.

Your post says that morality is based on Natural Law that all acknowledge. Natural Law says that if something is’unnatural’ [defined in a particular way] then it is also wrong. The question is ‘why?’ and I do not see an answer to this question in your post. That is what is being discussed here.

Laurie
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top