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4Horsemen
Guest
I came across an article by Professor of Philosophy, D.Q. McInerny, in which he uses logic to prove the immortality of the soul. He didn’t take his argument further to use his line of reasoning to prove the existence of God. I was wondering if a connection from the immortality of the soul to the existence of a Creator can be made (outside of St. Thomas’ proofs). I attempted to make a connection in the last part and want to know if it makes sense. It may have been thought out on this forum before, but if anyone has any thoughts, be my guest.
The following reasoning is based on McInerny’s proof in short. First, it is understood that the word “immortal” means that the soul doesn’t die. Death is the separation of soul from body in that the body becomes a corpse, so is not a human being in the ontological sense. Here goes:
Is it possible to progress with the following line of thought?
The following reasoning is based on McInerny’s proof in short. First, it is understood that the word “immortal” means that the soul doesn’t die. Death is the separation of soul from body in that the body becomes a corpse, so is not a human being in the ontological sense. Here goes:
- The soul is a spiritual entity unlike the body. Therefore, it is immaterial.
- If the soul is immaterial, it is simple having no components and unable to decompose, so it can be considered an integral unit that is subsistent.
- A basic metaphysical principle is that “the perfection of an effect cannot exceed the perfection of it
designated cause.”
[*]The effect of the human mind as the “highest power of the soul” is the power of “ideas.”
[*]Ideas are completely immaterial or they would be detectable (like sub-atomic particles).
[*]Immaterial being displays a “higher mode of existence than material being.”
[*]Therefore, the human soul, as the cause of ideas, must be immaterial (spiritual), or it could not be the cause of an immaterial entity.
[*]Because the human soul is immaterial, it is simple.
[*]Because it is simple, it is not composed of parts that can decompose.
[*]Therefore, it is immortal.
Is it possible to progress with the following line of thought?
- The human mind is capable of producing ideas.
- Ideas are evidence of the intelligence of an immaterial soul.
- Therefore, the human mind is immaterial and capable of reason (or intelligent).
- Because the human mind is immaterial and intelligent, it is also on a higher plane of existence than material or mortal being, so it is also immortal.
- Since the perfection of an effect cannot exceed the perfection of its cause, there is a superior cause for the existence of the human mind.
- That superior cause must be the ultimate in perfection and the cause of the continued existence of all souls.
- Therefore, the Superior Cause is immortal and can only be the Creator (First Cause) of all immortal souls.