V
Vico
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The Patriarchal eastern Catholic churches sui iuris from ancient times are: Coptic (Alexandria), Greek-Melkite (Antioch), Maronite (Antioch), Syriac (Antioch), Armenian (Cilicia), Chaldean (Babylon). Their patriarchial jurisdictions are in the middle east.I’m a Latin and I’ll take this a step farther. Yes, I would like to see all the Eastern Churches Sui Iuris granted the right to elect their own bishops without restriction. Furthermore, I would like to see the restoration of national / regional Synods in the Latin Church that would elect their own bishops (not these modern Conferences that lack real teeth). Regional / provincial primacy is greatly diminished in the modern Latin Church and the fact that Rome ultimately appoints pretty much every single bishop is a huge part of this.
If a major issue, the faithful or neighbouring bishops should always have the right to appeal to Rome. I don’t in anyway deny papal primacy…this is just a question of how its exercised.
That being said, I did see an excellent symbolic expression of provincial primacy this past summer when our (Latin) metropolitan archbishop consecrated a new bishop for one of the suffragan dioceses.
Pastor Bonus describes the general responsibilities:
Congregation for the Oriental Churches
Art. 60 — In regions where Oriental rites have been preponderant from ancient times, apostolic and missionary activity depends solely on this Congregation, even if it is carried out by missionaries of the Latin Church.
Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
Art. 85 — It pertains to the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples to direct and coordinate throughout the world the actual work of spreading the Gospel as well as missionary cooperation, without prejudice to the competence of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches.