ryanoneil,
i have not found a passage in Tobit that provides the answer to the saducees’ question. the answer is found in verses 30-32.
Understood. Even if there was, they would have rejected it. The Sadducees only accepted the five books of Moses (Gen -Deut), and rejected the full authority of the OT prophets.
this is to me clear example of your being trapped in a vicious circle. perhaps try lying on your side while reading this to get a different perspective:
I’m not sure what you mean by a vicious circle.
the nonbelievers asked a ridiculous question, and they were rebuked because they didn’t understand the nature of our future resurrection.
They rejected the belief in the resurrection.
they were asking whose wife she would be in Heaven, and the rebuke was that they didn’t understand what Scripture had to say about that. she wouldn’t be a wife at all. she would be “like the angels in heaven.”
I don’t think the OT mentions the marital status of remarried dead women at the resurrection.
Unless I’m mistaken, Jesus is speaking with authority in verse 30.
the fact that they asked about 7 husbands instead of 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or (the correct number) 8, is not even necessarily due to the referenced passage. do you see what i see? the number 7 comes up a lot, even when people are asking hypothetical questions. it does not necessarily have to come from the disputed text. it would be a much more convincing argument if they had chosen the number 8. unless they were asking about a circumcision, it would not seem likely that they would pick that number out of the sky. unlike the number 7, which seems to be synonymous with “alot”. (not alot like a million, but alot like more than just a couple.) oh, and it would be a much more convincing argument if by chance they chose the number 8 since THAT’S THE CORRECT NUMBER! blind as they were to the deity of our Lord, i really do find it hard to believe these guys were so insanely stupid they couldn’t even count. sarah had 7 dead husbands plus tobiah. THEN she died.
We’ll I don’t know what to tell you about the number discrepency. Seven is the number of perfection, but I can’t say that has anything to do with it. I can only speculate.
You are right. We can not say difinitively they are talking about Tobit. There is strong evidence they are though.
i’m eager to hear your explanation of the Matthew account, including where the Lord’s answer was somehow related to the Tobit account.
Just to be clear, I’m not saying Jesus derived his answer from Tobit (because they would have rejected it). Jesus could have easily cited passages from the prophets (Is 26:19; Ezek 37:1-14; Dan 12:2) to justify the resurrection, but they would have rejected that as well.
It makes the most sense that the Sadducees are asking a hypothetical question based on Tobit hoping to stump Jesus with an unanswerable question. (even though it is not clear and explicit that Tobit is being refered to).
It is clear that they were trying to trip him up on the levirate law. (Mat 22:24)
"When brothers live together and one of them dies without a son, the widow of the deceased shall not marry anyone outside the family; but her husband’s brother shall go to her and perform the duty of a brother-in-law by marrying her. The first-born son she bears shall continue the line of the deceased brother, that his name may not be blotted out from Israel. (Deut 25:5-6)
Then Jesus astonishes the crowd with his teaching. He affirms the belief in the resurrection (which was the majority belief) and says that earthly marriage ends at the resurrection. We will no longer have to help our spouses advance toward holiness and beget children (which was the reason for the law).
Then he does one better by tailoring his response specifically to them. He cites one of the books of Moses in verse 32, which they cannot argue against.
**I am the God of your father," he continued, “the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, the God of Jacob.” Moses hid his face, for he was afraid to look at God. (Ex 3:6) **
So, I’m just going to concede your point about Tobit. It seems very clear to me, and I see no reason to change my mind about it.
Peace