catholic anime

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Hi.

I’m an anime fan, but I’d be wary of depictions of Catholicism in this media.

A TV Tropes article sums up common issues in its “Fantastic Catholicism” and, specifically, “Anime Catholicism” articles.

With barely 0.5% of the population noted as Catholic, Japanese animators typically get Catholic teachings, theology or disciplines very wrong or greatly exaggerate the roles of clergy and vowed religious.

Such distortions make for interesting storytelling (such as when the Church battles the supernatural) but it’s important to note where drama begins (like female bishops seen in* Trinity Blood*) and where truth in television stops. I have not yet seen any show where Catholicism is portrayed accurately (without muddling the plot), but I’ll keep an eye out for this show.
Of course what you say is obvious and true. Depictions of the Catholic Church are pretty bizarre in anime series, as is much everything else. False stereotypes are aplenty. Black people are usually presented either bald or in Afros. Americans are all big and clumsy unless the character is a blonde woman in which case she may be one of the prettiest girls in the series. English are for the most part little gentlemen. Getting back to Christianity, you have, as you say, either the Church battling vampires such as in Trinity Blood or somehow involved in some cover up such as in A Certain Magical Index. Often enough the portrayal is just incidental from Sailor Moon Live Action TV - Sailor V rescuing a churchful of attendees from a monster to endless marriage fantasies in Christian/Catholic churches originating in the minds of generic bishoujo characters. In Ghost Hunt, an anime about exorcisms, there is a combo of Catholic priest, Buddhist monk and Shinto priest who work with a mysterious owner of a ghost exorcising firm and a young, easily-smitten high school girl character (heroine). In this series the priest gets some respect however, and his incantations sometimes work, while the Shinto priestess is the butt of most jokes.

However, don’t expect theology from anime. The genre is not about that. Still it’s refreshing to note that many characters feel objective morality exists and fight for it. In one current anime for instance, Kono Naka ni Hitori Imouto ga Iru (is the title), the lead character upon finding out that there is a chance he may end up marrying his sister (as one of the girls chasing his affections is his long lost sister) says that it would not be a good thing to marry her, not because as someone else suggests it may embarrass the family, but because it’s an objectively wrong thing to do. Still, as long as you’re not taken in by the occasional fanservice elements of many anime, the shows I think are more wholesome then most Western mainstream shows, the latter of course promote dodgy ethical systems and morals while the animes usually do not. Forgiveness and redemption as well as compassion and self sacrifice are common in many anime too. God belief is also not uncommon, although generic. For example in the scientific anime “Steins;Gate” mention of God is made, although in passing and is not ridiculed.

I would be weary of looking for anime depicting Christianity correctly. One does not watch anime for theological teaching, there is church, Bible study, religious study, philosophy, theology and similar for that. I don’t think one should cast the pearls of Scripture before the swine of mindless, escapist entertainment. I think it’s the wrong approach. I also don’t think most audiences care. They general appeal for anime is the different, one does not watch these shows in Japan or abroad to learn something new - i.e. they’re not documentaries.

As for religious anime, as close as it gets, there is an old children’s Bible anime called Superbook. It was made by Tatsunoko - from the the people who made Macross/Robotech.
 
But accuracy in its religious depictions? Certainly not. In the case of the Catholic Church (although I am not Catholic), anime generally gets about as much right as The Golden Compass series.
Of course the Golden Compass is a work of an anti-theist. It’s purposefully anti-Christian/Catholic. It promotes atheism. No anime I’ve ever seen was purposefully anti-Church or was out to promote atheism.
 
Just because I watch a show that doesn’t include every virtue or 100% accurate picture of my belief doesn’t mean I’m “turning off” my principles by watching it. It’s a TV show. I wouldn’t expect Japanese animators to bother or care about portraying the Catholic faith accurately. They’re not Catholic. If Catholics want accuracy in anime, then they have to get involved in it. I don’t see why one care though, because western intrest in anime has died down a lot (it’s popularity peaked in early 2000’s). Like I said, I haven’t watched any (besides the occasional Ghibli flick) in many years.

BTW, I guess my autobiography would be titled “The Parents Made Me Catholic”. 😃
What you say has a grain of truth. Western involvement could help make animes with Japanese artists and screenwriter’s aid to help promote certain aspects which are essential to theism. Take the already mentioned objective morality. The search for truth and goodness is what can lead people to God. One should, I think, try to find common ground with people of different cultures, and the try to show them how Christianity is about all those good things and God is the ground of all that their soul yearns for (as opposed to the yearnings of the body).

Still as you know anime mostly portray the Church as a gimmick. They also portray everything else as a gimmick too. Does it matter that they get it wrong? Well it’s a pity I think, because Christ can teach us so much and is of course the Way to salvation, something everyone yearns for. Maybe if more Western people addressed the mistakes in anime when dealing with Japanese friends on various platforms, it could be a device for evangelisation, which would be great indeed.
 
The manga that has some of the better portrayals of Catholicism, would be 20th Century Boys.

Blessings!

🙂
 
Of course the Golden Compass is a work of an anti-theist. It’s purposefully anti-Christian/Catholic. It promotes atheism. No anime I’ve ever seen was purposefully anti-Church or was out to promote atheism.
Regardless of its intent (and I do agree with you), I think my comparison still makes sense.
 
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