R
Razanir
Guest
I am less fine with going to church myself, as it makes me really anxious due to memories of church growing up and just general run ins with Christians down here in the Bible belt, but I’m willing to give it a try.
Don’t be scared off by any memories of Protestant worship. Catholicism is different from (most) Protestant groups. The difference is that Catholicism has a liturgy, unlike (most) Protestants.I’m going to be spending Christmas with his family for the first time this year, so I will most likely end up going to church with them while I’m there. Are there any particular things I should be aware of going to Mass for the first time or with Christmas Mass especially? I don’t want to offend anyone or stick out.
Since I’m assuming you’ve never been to a Catholic Mass before, here’s a rundown of what happens:
Introductory Rites: (Standing) The priest processes in while the congregation sings a hymn. Once at the front, he says a few prayers, some of which the congregation responds to. Everyone sings the Gloria, except during Lent (46 days prior to Easter). The priest says another prayer, then everyone sits.
Liturgy of the Word: Starts with a reading from the Old Testament and one from the New Testament, separated by a responsorial Psalm. (Congregation sings/says the verse, cantor sings/says the verses). Then everyone stands up for the Gospel Acclamation and a Gospel reading. The acclamation is “Alleluia,” except during Lent. After the reading, everyone sits back down and the priest or a deacon gives a homily (sermon). Don’t worry, they aren’t typically very long. They can also be quite interesting, like one time recently when a deacon actually told a modern parable. Everyone then stands back up for the Nicene Creed (a very succinct summary of what Catholics believe) and the prayers of the faithful (prayer intentions).
Liturgy of the Eucharist: Everyone sits back down. Collection baskets are passed around for collecting a tithe that goes to various charities and to running the parish itself, while the bread and wine are taken up to the altar. Typically there’s another hymn, and I am confident in saying there WILL be on Sundays on Christmas. (It’s certainly common enough that I know people who don’t know the proper response to there not being one). Everyone then stands back up, and there’s a dialogue/prayer between the priest and the congregation. Everyone then kneels for the Eucharistic Prayer– The SINGLE. MOST. IMPORTANT. part of Mass. This is the part where the priest acts in persona Christi and consecrates the host.
Afterward, the congregation stands back up for the Our Father, the sign of peace, and the Lamb of God. In most, if not all, US parishes, the sign of peace just means greeting people around you, shaking their hands and saying “Peace be with you.” (The handshake is the cultural part) The congregation then kneels down again for one last prayer before filing up to receive the Eucharist. There’s typically another hymn sung during this part. Then once everyone has received, you go back to sitting and there’s another prayer.
VERY IMPORTANT NOTE: Remember. Catholics believe Jesus is truly present– body, blood, soul and divinity. If you’re a non-Catholic who’s “just visiting,” don’t go up and receive with everyone else. You’re ONLY supposed to receive if you are Catholic and not in a state of mortal sin.
Concluding Rite: Stand up. One last prayer. And the priest processes out to one last hymn.
So now I realize that probably encroached on “tl;dr” length. What parts do you care about. Well first know that while you aren’t required to do anything than sit there respectfully, you’re allowed and encouraged to join in on everything. Except, of course, receiving the Eucharist. You probably want to know time; Mass tends to be about an hour long. (Be glad it’s not Easter. If they take you to the Easter Vigil, it’ll easily be 2-3 hours long. Not that I’m complaining) Also, I don’t think anything special happens at Christmas, but other posters can double check me on that. The most I remember happening special is a fixation of Christmas songs for all the hymns. (Referring to stuff like Silent Night or O Come All Ye Faithful. Don’t expect any Rudolph
But overall, either sit quietly and respectfully, or follow what others are doing (except receiving the Eucharist). If you need help following along, they might still have reminder cards from when they changed the translation several years ago (that was only 2 years ago?!). Otherwise, all hymnals I’ve seen have the Order of Mass printed inside, or you could also find a missalette, which would also contain the readings.