@Ender I think this a good occasion to flag up something significant that I alluded to in the above: the traditional disparity between the standards expected from clerics and laypersons, by which means the laity were relegated to
de facto second-class citizenship of the Church, complete with numerous concessions made to their weakness.
See:
Innocent Civilians: The Morality of Killing in War - C. McKeogh - Google Books
The ban on clerical fighting was part of a general prohibition on the clerical use of weapons which extended to hunting as well as warfare. Clerics could not shed blood, either human or animal. The ban on clerical participation in war was not simply an implication of the advice to those who served God not to be concerned with the things of the world. Rather, it was the act of killing which was thought to sully (as the ban on clerical hunting clearly shows). The ban on clerical participation is an acknowledgement that the most Christian thing to do is forgo all killing.
The established reasoning was to be based on the idea of the two levels of Christian vocation put forward by Eusebius of Caesaria. Eusebius held that Christians of the higher level (the clergy and religious) were to aim at the highest Christian ideals; they were bound by the ‘counsels of perfection’…This differentiation between lay and clerical morality is not firmly grounded and there is certainly no biblical basis for it. It is odd to interpret Jesus’s command of non-resistance strictly for those Christians who desired to attain perfection (equated with clerics)…That something is not to be done by the most perfect Christians, because they are the most perfect Christians, is almost an acknowledgement that it ought not to be done by any Christian
So, since the Big Conference Thing in the 60s, are Catholic laypeople not allowed to go hunting? Or join the military?