Ashton:
I think I realize the difference between doctrinal development and doctrinal change. I suppose the point I was trying to make (right or wrong) was that I don’t see how the contemporary dogma is implicit in the ancient sources of the faith; the majority of the earlier Christians seem positively opposed to the idea. For example, from what I have read, probably all but certainly the bast majority of Christians in the middle ages believed that Muslims who failed to join the church were damned. It is something I intend to do more study on, though.
Ashton,
In the middle-ages, people taught you would go to hell for eating meat on Friday. I don’t think that’s such a good determiner. The Catholic church heirarchy for the longest time taught that the Oriental Orthodox church was monophysite (believing that Jesus had only one divine nature) which was incorrect. They have only corrected this errant view of the Orientals this last century. So, the understanding of other religions is something which consistently evolves. In this day and age, people have the luxury of being able to actually dialogue (though phones, email, or simply in person) which just did not happen hundreds, or even just 50 years ago.
Victoria:
Rastafarianism may have been reduced to a social fad in other parts of the world but in Jamaica it is very much alive and well.
Ah, I don’t doubt it. To be honest with you, I have known a lot of Jamaicans, specifically when I lived in London. And they all had their “rasta” stories. One common thread was that by its very nature, it is a very laid-back way of thinking. They may get heated over certain subjects, but after a joint or two they calm right down. And the other Jamaicans I have known usually tend to dismiss them as “good-for-nothings”. They are under the impression that they may have some beliefs, but generally make things up or justify their actions as they go along. So, there are no Rasta “fundamentalists”.
As an aside, I am involved in a group which sought to bring an obilisk/stellae stolen from Axum, Ethiopia by Mussolini’s fascist army during WW II back to its land of origin from Rome, where it currently stands. We had a very peaceful demonstration outside of the Italian embassy in London and tried to organise as many people as possible. The surprising thing was, the crowd finally consisted of 4 Italians, maybe 13 Ethiopians, 2 English and 27 RASTAS!!! Now, I have to definitely thank them for turning up like that. But I don’t know if it was because they were passionate about the issue, or because they don’t work so they had nothing better to do.