M
MarkThompson
Guest
The institution narrative describes the words of Christ. At the time of the Last Supper, his body had not yet been given up (or handed over, if you prefer). Following your logic, we ought to put it in the past tense: “This is my body, which was given up for you.”I guess it doesn’t make sense to me that the priest says “This is my body” and says it will be given up later, in the future, when really the whole Mass is a Sacrifice; during Mass it is being given up and offered now.
The priest is not conceived of as speaking to the congregation here. The “you” is not the assembly at Mass, it is the Apostles at the Last Supper. And “given up for you” does not mean “given to you (in the distribution of Communion),” it refers to being handed over for execution and delivered up unto death. Trado also means “betray.” The phrase is certainly not to be construed as “tradetur vobis,” given up/handed over to you.The added phrase with future tense makes even less sense when Communion isn’t distributed, as for a priest saying mass without a congregation.