O
Ockham
Guest
OTJM, If we are to follow the Pope’s example then shouldn’t we receive Holy Communion on tongue while kneeling?
Is it illogical to follow what most Catholics had been taught most Catholics prior to CITT, that is a sacrilege to touch the Body and Blood of Christ with hands other than those of the priest? So suddenly everyone is supposed to wake up one day and say CITT was a farce? Look, what’s been taught has been taught, you can’t blame people from doing what they have been repeatedly taught and don’t expect to maintain your integrity if you think practices can and should be changed at personal whims of a few individuals.A strong emotional response devoid of logic is truly at work here.
In that case I guess it never should have been changed to COTT if nobody was allowed to make such a change. What that change made on a whim also? Or the change to Latin because it was the vernacular of its time and people wanted the liturgy in their own language, another of those “objectively more reverent” issues?Is it illogical to follow what we had been taught most Catholics prior to CITT, that is a sacrilege to touch the Body and Blood of Christ with our hands? So suddenly everyone is supposed to wake up one day and say CITT was a farce? Look, what’s been taught has been taught, you can’t blame people from doing what they have been repeatedly taught and don’t expect to maintain your integrity if you think practices can and should be changed at personal whims of a few individuals.![]()
By the same token: Indulging and permiting are neither teaching against.The above is teaching. An indult is permission.
“Ditto”Judge yourself accordingly.
When we were in grade school, sacrilege was a moral issue not a doctrinal one. I don’t remember too many debates of practice vs doctrine being held before VII. COTT was the only game in town and it was what it was. There were bigger issues such as whether you were in the state of mortal sin before you received. But many see this today as another practice that was lifted. Personally I think we went too far with this all-practices-can-be-changed mindset. Simply call it a practice and poof it’s changed. Isn’t some preservation of integrity important?If someone taught you that as doctrine, it was clearly in error.
I had one nun who taught the whole class that it was a mortal sin for a boy to keep his hands in his pockets. Had another one taught the same I might have believed it. Fortunately she was the only one.…I did hear many other things taught as doctrine that weren’t so at all, however well-intentioned those holy sisters might have been. I was also taught that my eyes would stay crossed if I kept crossing them, and something about “going blind”, but I don’t cling to those either.![]()
I would like to bring to your intention, this article:I understand that in the TLM Communion was taken on the tongue, and in the New Mass Communion is generally taken in the hand. I got into thinking of the Last Supper. When the apostles took the Body, wouldn’t they have taken it in their hands?
Question:
How did Jesus give the Eucharist to the disciples, in the hand or in the mouth?
Answer:
It is impossible to know for certain since the New Testament writers did not preserve that detail of the Last Supper. If Christ placed Communion on the disciples’ tongues though, it seems likely that such an extraordinary action (in the context of a Passover meal) would have been noted and preserved – as was the washing of the disciples’ feet.
I didn’t posit that it was not allowed for the laity to receive via the hand, I never stated how the laity received historically. I only stated that using the Apostles as either a justification for or against how to receive either in the hand or the tongue as a lay person doesn’t apply. Instead the discussion how laity receive should focus on the history around laity. Don’t add more to my post that was there or get into mental gymnastics that I didn’t offer or to imply I was offering an intellectually dishonest approach to the discussion (I understand you were not implying I as a person am dishonest). However, parsing my post & attaching an argument to it that I did not offer is not accurate.That argument has been proposed before. The reality of the practice in the Church for the first several hundred years shows that is simply irrelevant. Laity received in the hand and positing that this was somehow something only pertaining to the Apostles is simply ignoring history.
The universal norm in the Roman rite is to receive on the tongue; by indult, in the hand. Lets not get into mental gymnastics as it is not only not necessary, but also intellectually dishonest at its core. I do not suggest you are dishonest; I am sure someone told you this (it has been going around for quite a while); but it has not more truth in it than any other false urban legend.
The simple fact is that whatever terms you want to put it in this is a discipline and open to change by the Church. Yes, preservation of integrity is important but in this case in particular you have two competing (small “t”) traditions, both of which have been the norm at different times in the Church’s history and both of which the Church has made a prudential decision on at this time in history. Nobody here is arguing against preserving COTT or trying to take it away from anyone who finds it more reverent. The only argument being made is that the Church finds both equally acceptable. If anyone is arguing for taking sometihng away it is those who believe that ONLY COTT is acceptable because it was the most recent tradition. Many great saints and martyrs have come from both traditions.When we were in grade school, sacrilege was a moral issue not a doctrinal one. I don’t remember too many debates of practice vs doctrine being held before VII. COTT was the only game in town and it was what it was. There were bigger issues such as whether you were in the state of mortal sin before you received. But many see this today as another practice that was lifted. Personally I think we went too far with this all-practices-can-be-changed mindset. Simply call it a practice and poof it’s changed. Isn’t some preservation of integrity important?
And again, I have not heard anyone say that it is illogical to hold to one’s belief or preference, or what they have been taught on the subject. My only point is that it is a matter of discipline that the Church has ruled on and not a matter of doctrine. Therefore it IS illogical to condescend to tell someone who validly finds an alternative allowed by the Church to have more value to them that YOUR way is the only right way.The point is that reinforced teachings last a long time, if not a complete lifetime. Some people still believe in a flat earth. What do you say to them? There are many wives’ tales people believe in but I certainly don’t condescend and tell them their position is illogical.
“Communion in the hand, or directly in the mouth?”It’s not taught, it is permitted. Please show me one quote from a pope or saint other than the palm/throne where the virtues of CITH are espoused, where its righteousness is proclaimed. I have provided many sources teaching that CITH is wrong. I prefer to be as Catholic as possible which is why I follow Church teaching and receive COTT. You are more closely following the example Martin Luther than the Catholic Church.
Our interaction is not progressing; CITH debates never do. Back up your preference of CITH with something other than the indult to prove your point of Church teaching or have the courtesy of dropping your contention.
We have been down this route before, but lets go down it again.OTJM, If we are to follow the Pope’s example then shouldn’t we receive Holy Communion on tongue while kneeling?
Whether it actually was a sacrilige is an issue for moral theologians far more experienced, trained, and educated than anyone on these boards. That it was taught by the good nuns is without doubt; whether it was correct or not I will leave to someone else. If in fact it was a sacrilige, it was so only because there was a specific disciplinary rule in place; and as has been stated, disciplinary rules are always subject to revision or revocation and replacement.Is it illogical to follow what most Catholics had been taught most Catholics prior to CITT, that is a sacrilege to touch the Body and Blood of Christ with hands other than those of the priest? So suddenly everyone is supposed to wake up one day and say CITT was a farce? Look, what’s been taught has been taught, you can’t blame people from doing what they have been repeatedly taught and don’t expect to maintain your integrity if you think practices can and should be changed at personal whims of a few individuals.![]()
Irrelevant, as it is not on point. It is well settled that in the early Church laity were allowed to receive in the hand. That is separate from touching any vessels; and without more we have no background as to why the rule was issued about vessels. Yes, I am aware of what was contained in the vessels; it is not dispositive because it is established that they were allowed to receive in the hand.ST. SIXTUS I (115-125). Prohibited the faithful from even touching the Sacred Vessels: “Statutum est ut sacra vasa non ab aliis quam a sacratis Dominoque dicatis contrectentur hominibus…” [It has been decreed that the Sacred Vessels are not to be handled by others than by those consecrated and dedicated to the Lord.]
Since there is no quote, not possible to determine relevance. However, one does not “take” the Eucharist; one receives it. The rule appears not to be about reception in the hand but about taking as opposed to receiving.POPE ST. EUTYCHIAN (275-283). Forbade the faithful from taking the Sacred Host in their hand.
Acknowledges reception in the hand but limits time and place; not dispositive that receiving in the hand is wrong in and of itself.ST. BASIL THE GREAT, DOCTOR OF THE CHURCH (330-379). “The right to receive Holy Communion in the hand is permitted only in time of persecution.” St. Basil considered Communion in the hand so irregular that he did not hesitate to consider it a grave fault.
Not dispositve of any universal rule; they are local rules.COUNCIL OF SARAGOSSA (380). It was decided to punish with EXCOMMUNICATION anyone who dared to continue the practice of Holy Communion in the hand. The Synod of Toledo confirmed this decree.
Per the next quote, obviously not dispositive. “Required” is an interesting term since obvioulsy it was not effective; again no quote. Penalties?POPE ST. LEO I THE GREAT (440-461). Energetically defended and required faithful obedience to the practice of administering Holy Communion on the tongue of the faithful.
Aother synod; rules are made for current problems and there was a current problem. Certainly not dispositive of any universal “teaching” but rather reflective of disciplinary action.SYNOD OF ROUEN (650). Condemned Communion in the hand to halt widespread abuses that occurred from this practice, and as a safeguard against sacrilege.
Again, indicative that prior rulings either were not universal in application, or not effective in creating a universal application.SIXTH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, AT CONSTANTINOPLE (680-681). Forbade the faithful to take the Sacred Host in their hand, threatening the transgressors with excommunication.
Commentary by a theologian, not the Magesterial teaching of the Church (although when someone likes him, they promote his comments as if they were Magiesterial teaching). Obviously a commentary on discipline at the time; and as it is commentary on discipline, it is not binding. He is also known to have made comments on doctrinal matters which were incorrect. He is not incorrect in this comment; but the comment is not an issue binding conscience for all time; it is a comment supporting the then in place discipline.ST. THOMAS AQUINAS (1225-1274). “Out of reverence towards this sacrament [the Holy Eucharist], nothing touches it, but what is consecrated; hence the corporal and the chalice are consecrated, and likewise the priest’s hands, for touching this sacrament.” (Summa Theologica, Pars III, Q. 82, Art. 3, Rep. Obj. 8)
Not dispositive of anything herein’ it references the priest, not the recipient. Whikle the practice at the time was on the tongue, this doesn’t address COTT/CITH; it references who distributes. It also is inaccurate to the extent that it does not recognize the distribution by a deacon.COUNCIL OF TRENT (1545-1565). “The fact that only the priest gives Holy Communion with his consecrated hands is an Apostolic Tradition.”
Which only says that CITH is not replacing COTT. And we all agree the universal norm for the Roman rite is COTT. Not dispositive of anything.POPE PAUL VI (1963-1978). “This method [on the tongue] must be retained.” (Apostolic Epistle “Memoriale Domini”)
Again, not dispositive as it is not about CITH; it is about “touching and distributing” taken together. It obviously did not address CITH as that is still the indult.POPE JOHN PAUL II (197. "To touch the sacred species and to distribute them with their own hands is a privilege of the ordained. (Dominicae Cenae, sec. 11)
Again, not dispositive; it is not about CITH but about taking as opposed to receiving.“It is not permitted that the faithful should themselves pick up the consecrated bread and the sacred chalice, still less that they should hand them from one to another.” (Inaestimabile Donum, April 17, 1980, sec. 9)
My bad.I didn’t posit that it was not allowed for the laity to receive via the hand, I never stated how the laity received historically. I only stated that using the Apostles as either a justification for or against how to receive either in the hand or the tongue as a lay person doesn’t apply. Instead the discussion how laity receive should focus on the history around laity. Don’t add more to my post that was there or get into mental gymnastics that I didn’t offer or to imply I was offering an intellectually dishonest approach to the discussion (I understand you were not implying I as a person am dishonest). However, parsing my post & attaching an argument to it that I did not offer is not accurate.
Again, one cannot look to the Apostles as a reason to receive in the hand or on the tongue as a lay person. Instead the discussion of how one is to receive is separate from the Apostles. These are two different discussions.
From the humeral veil and kneeling to casual carrying…
- The priest has (had?) to be careful with his hands and purify the vessels afterwards, but the EMHCs can hand you the Host into your hand with no such precautions for either of you.
Then why did they change to COTT? Did those reasons change post VII? Or did some who just had too much time on their hands decide to start trouble?It is well settled that in the early Church laity were allowed to receive in the hand.
Sacrilege is not a discipline issue; it is a moral one. Each one of us still has a conscience and a free will, regardless of whether you wish to call it a “correctly formed” or not.All of these have to do with disciplinary rules, and most of them are disciplinary rules
Thank you for finding a quote to support your argument. It would be nice if you provided a link as well.Why would anyone expect him to follow an indult? He is not a bishop in the US; he is Bishop of Rome and all that entails.