Communion once or twice a day?

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Hello. I have a question. I just recieved word that a family member of mine is in serious grave health. As Such i want to go to mass twice tomorrow to pray for him. Should I abstain from communing at one of the Mass’?
 
Canon Law is clear that you may receive a second time in one day as long as it’s at a Mass you’re attending. Therefore:
  • If you attend two Masses, you may receive both times.
  • If you happen to be at a sick relative’s bedside and are offered Communion (as happened to me when Dad was dying) you may receive a first time then and then receive a second time at Mass later in the day.
  • You may not receive a first time at Mass and then receive a second time at the bedside of a sick relative later in the same day.
 
Whenever you attend Mass.

There is no limit.
That is incorrect. We are not to receive more than twice per day, except in the case of Viaticum, in danger of death. See Canon 917:
Can. 917 A person who has already received the Most Holy Eucharist can receive it a second time on the same day only within the eucharistic celebration in which the person participates, without prejudice to the prescript of ⇒ can. 921,
vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/_P39.HTM
 
It’s twice a day in the Latin Rite, as long as the second time is at a Mass you are attending (no popping in a the end of Mass just to receive Communion). But this is the Eastern Catholicism forum. Is the rule different for Eastern Catholics?
 
Hello. I have a question. I just recieved word that a family member of mine is in serious grave health. As Such i want to go to mass twice tomorrow to pray for him. Should I abstain from communing at one of the Mass’?
Going once is really the ideal, at least if one follows traditional Eastern liturgics. There is nothing to prevent you from going to two liturgies and communing at both, I suppose, but according to tradition, one liturgy is considered ideal, to the point that if a second liturgy is to be performed in an Orthodox parish, it must be done on a different altar and celebrated by a different priest. This is one of the unusual cases you will encounter as an Eastern Catholic where what you are permitted to do is not completely consistent with your patrimony. In cases like this, it really is up to you to decide if it ultimately would be more beneficial to do what is permissible or to follow traditions which are not binding canonically. I personally would only go to one, and then perhaps pray later in the context of doing one of the canonical hours at home.
 
It’s twice a day in the Latin Rite, as long as the second time is at a Mass you are attending (no popping in a the end of Mass just to receive Communion). But this is the Eastern Catholicism forum. Is the rule different for Eastern Catholics?
That’s a good point. In perusing the Code of Canons of Oriental Churches (canons 698-717 deal with the Eucharist), I don’t see any mention of the number of times one can receive the Eucharist one way or the other.
 
That’s a good point. In perusing the Code of Canons of Oriental Churches (canons 698-717 deal with the Eucharist), I don’t see any mention of the number of times one can receive the Eucharist one way or the other.
The closest might be Canon 881.3, which encourages frequent, even daily reception. This might be interpreted as “not more frequently”, but, as ever: I Am Not A Canon Lawyer.

tee
 
The closest might be Canon 881.3, which encourages frequent, even daily reception. This might be interpreted as “not more frequently”, but, as ever: I Am Not A Canon Lawyer.
I would think that’s a very legitimate interpretation. 🙂 As [post=11749614]Cavaradossi[/post] alluded earlier, daily Mass (or DL or whichever name one wants to use) is not traditional in the East and Orient, at least not outside of monastic houses. On Sundays and Feast Days and other days as may be designated by traditional observance, (and this applies to Presanctified Liturgy as well), there is one, and even in larger communities where there may be multiple churches, the timing would generally be similar so there really wouldn’t have been any “church hopping” as is so often seen in the West these days.
 
Going once is really the ideal, at least if one follows traditional Eastern liturgics. There is nothing to prevent you from going to two liturgies and communing at both, I suppose, but according to tradition, one liturgy is considered ideal, to the point that if a second liturgy is to be performed in an Orthodox parish, it must be done on a different altar and celebrated by a different priest. This is one of the unusual cases you will encounter as an Eastern Catholic where what you are permitted to do is not completely consistent with your patrimony. In cases like this, it really is up to you to decide if it ultimately would be more beneficial to do what is permissible or to follow traditions which are not binding canonically. I personally would only go to one, and then perhaps pray later in the context of doing one of the canonical hours at home.
There was a time in my parish (Byzantine) when we had two Divine Liturgies each Sunday morning using a different antimension for each, same priest. We also had a shortage of servers, so when I (rarely) served at both, I also received twice.

There is no mention of Latin Canon 917 applying to the eastern Churches made in the list detailing such canons, in Inter-Ecclesial Relations Between Eastern And Latin Catholics: A Caononical-Pastoral Handbook. (Gallaro)
 
It’s twice a day in the Latin Rite, as long as the second time is at a Mass you are attending (no popping in a the end of Mass just to receive Communion).
I take this to mean the Church is telling us more than one reception per day has limited benefits, unlike Mass attendance. But I could be wrong.
 
The closest might be Canon 881.3, which encourages frequent, even daily reception. This might be interpreted as “not more frequently”, but, as ever: I Am Not A Canon Lawyer.

tee
And there exists, in eastern Catholic churches, aliturgical days, so one would not receive on those days because there is neither Divine Liturgy nor Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts celebrated.
 
In my old Coptic Orthodox parish, we had two Masses on Sunday - one for the regulars, and a shorter one for visitors. One could often find many of the elderly at the shorter Mass.

I would go with Cavaradossi’s suggestion, stressing the fact that your own personal spirituality should be the final determinant in this matter, for the sake of your family member. For this special circumstance, if you recognize participation in the Sacrifice to be the pre-eminent form of prayer to the Lord, then be at ease that you are not doing anything wrong by going to Mass twice in one day.

Blessings
 
Cardinal Arinze was asked about this, his answer was to turn it around: you cannot receive outside of mass if you have received already that day, unless you’re receiving viaticum (as part of last rights - in other words, apparently about to die). But Cardinal Arinze was speaking of the Roman rite and Roman Canon Law.

Twice in a day is certainly allowed, if both are in the context of a valid divine liturgy (Including the Roman Mass).

Three times? the only people I know doing so routinely are Roman clergy preaching at large parishes with small buildings (my dad used to preach all 5 masses every 5th week, as did the other deacon; the pastor took weeks 1 and 3, the deacons 2 and 4, and week 5 was the parochial vicar or the pastor, depending upon which year). And they’re being dispensed by the pastor and bishop to do so.

Fr. Z mentions a dubium about communion services - a Roman communions service in the absence of a priest is not a mass, and thus doesn’t count. (cite)
 
There was a time in my parish (Byzantine) when we had two Divine Liturgies each Sunday morning using a different antimension for each, same priest. We also had a shortage of servers, so when I (rarely) served at both, I also received twice.

There is no mention of Latin Canon 917 applying to the eastern Churches made in the list detailing such canons, in Inter-Ecclesial Relations Between Eastern And Latin Catholics: A Caononical-Pastoral Handbook. (Gallaro)
This is why I framed my post merely as a suggestion. It is clearly permissible that one receive twice a day, but when it is not quite in line with one’s patrimony (in this case, the Coptic tradition, which to my knowledge discourages people from communing twice), the issue of which observance will benefit one more must ultimately be approached with discernment or be left to the discernment of one’s spiritual father, if he should have one. I myself have no spiritual authority to tell coptsoldier whether he should only commune once or twice, but rather I can only suggest to him what I might do in his situation.
 
The final paragraph from the EWTN link quoted above: "One final note, this law applies to Latin Rite Catholics. Iin the Eastern Catholic Churches the practice of frequent daily Divine Liturgy (Mass) is not found, and so the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches is silent on this matter." ewtn.com/expert/answers/communion_times.htm

As is frequently the case amongst Eastern Christians, if one has a question not clearly answered by doctrine or canon law…ask your priest!👍

In Christ,
MinM
 
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