Conclusive evidence for Design!

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Baloney. The universe consists of objects.
The universe also consists of persons - some of whom cannot distinguish persons from objects…
The “fine tuning argument” is just a mental game, has nothing to do with reality.
The rejection of the fine tuning argument is a mental game played by those who are determined to prove purposeful activity is an illusion, thereby cutting off the branch on which they base their conclusions.
It is fine to set up a “what if” kind of hypothesis, but without empirical verification it remains empty speculation. The “fine tuning” is just as empty as the “multiverse” theory. If one of them will have a supporting physical evidence for it, then it will be something to take seriously.
Those statements apply par excellence to the self-refuting hypothesis that everything and everyone consist solely of atomic particles. What is the evidence?
 
The entire universe at the Macro, Micro, and Nano levels exhibit absolute order, not only in simple beings ( a hunk of iron ore) but in complex beings ( man, animals, plants). On the earth each class of beings exhibits the rule of absolute order. Such order would include the inner relatedness and relationships of various systems like flora and fauna and animal with each other and with the seasons and the weather, and the relationships of all the things of this world with the coordinated orderly movement of the galaxy, and between one galaxy with another, and on and on. This amounts to much more than chance. That is an illogical conclusion.

So where such vast order is the rule, one rationally concludes that there exists a source and cause of this order. This source can only be something of vast intelligence. And as there is nothing in the universe of matter, space, and time that meets the qualifications for such an orderer, we conclude to an Intelligent Being radically other than the universe itself. There can only be one such Being ultimately or there would be vast confusion rather than order in the universe.

Now such order exists only because the beings in the universe act with intentionality, with a definite purpose, they are directed toward definite ends proper to their natures. Again this directedness can only come from some super intellect capable of directing all things to their proper ends. This can only be the Being who orders the systems of the universe.

But none of the beings of the universe can account for their own motion/change which is required in order for the various systems to move intentionally in an orderd fashion. Thus each being in the universe and the movement/change in the various systems must have an efficient cause by which they move/change, which cause itself does not and cannot change. Such a cause must be Pure Actuality and thus is radically other than the sum total of all the movements/changes happening simultaneously, here and now.

We conclude then to the Necessary existence of a Being who moves all things as their First effecient cause of all movements/changes.
Ultimately we conclude that the Being in each case above is the same Being, and all Believers would call this God.
👍 A superb post which deserves careful study!
 
You refuse to understand the point of what we are saying. You have no objective of what design means across time, space, and the culture’s that exist within them. Just like the watch. It’s argued that it wouldn’t be possible for someone to find a watch (metaphorical earth) and not come to the conclusion that it was designed - but the case of the tribe that found an airplane, and tried to either hatch or eat the bomb by throwing it in a fire (because they thought it was an egg or food) is incontrovertible evidence that the idea that something is designed is borne of environmental and contextual norms. There are people in the 21st century that will argue until their dying breath that the face on mars was designed by an alien race. There isn’t even an objective standard on what complexity truly is culturally and historically speaking.
If there were never any evidence of intelligent activity there would be no reason to believe intelligent activity exists! Everything - in the mind of the materialist - is reducible to physical causality. No wonder he cannot find any evidence! 🙂
 
Inanimate objects reveal no evidence of wishes, wants or desires.
Just because you are unable to see them it does not mean that they do not exist. How do you know that those stalactites and stalagmites are “inanimate”? Their lifespan is about 100 million years so one second of their life equals a 100 years for us. As such if you spent all your life observing them you would not be able see any activity. But that does not mean that there is no activity. How can you tell is something is inanimate or not? (Another question which you will be unable to answer.)
The failure to appreciate beauty does not entail the absence of beauty. In human beings it reveals a Philistine lack of aesthetic taste and judgment…
Beauty is only in the eyes of the beholder. Value is only in the eyes of the seller and the buyer.

And you still could not bring up any criteria by which a designed and an undesigned object can be differentiated. Also no example of an undesigned object. Where are we now? Number 20 evasive posts? Or more? I will waste a few more days by trying to gauge the limits of your irrationality, ans after that send you back into the ignore bucket. 🙂
 
Your argument is undermined by the assumption that “vegetation is the natural result of an unguided evolution”. In other words you are begging the question…
Oh, you poor simpleton, I am not assuming anything, and I did not present any argument either. Seems that you are unable to tell the difference between an argument and a question. Hint: “the question has a question mark (?) at the end”. Capisci?

I am asking buffalo, what method would he employ to decide if that object he found, or the vegetation around him is the result of a design activity, or not. This is the question which you have been avoiding, so I am asking someone else.
 
Yes, they sure do.

What symbols and language are you referring to? Consider a thought experiment: You are an astronaut landing on a faraway planet. The planet’s vegetation is so alien that there is nothing similar to any vegetation you have ever seen before. You find something on the ground, which is also something you have never seen before.

What method are you going to employ to decide if that object is an “artifact”, or the result of a natural, undesigned process. How could you find out if the vegetation around you is the natural result of an unguided evolution, or the result of a bunch of biologists, who designed them in a laboratory, and then set them “free”?

Think about this problem. This should show you the difficulty of telling “designed” and “undesigned” apart.
If I see a what looks like a message and have the key it is designed. I would also look for complex specified information. The greater the CSI the greater the probability of it being designed.
 
If I see a what looks like a message and have the key it is designed.
What key? There is no “key”.
I would also look for complex specified information. The greater the CSI the greater the probability of it being designed.
Complex or simple exists only in the eyes of the investigator (Poor tony is unable to comprehend this - but then again he cannot tell the difference between an argument and a question. ;)). They are not an inherent property of the object. In the problem I presented, there is this “seemingly natural vegetation”. In reality it was all grown in a lab by some aliens, who wanted to “terraform” that planet, for later occupation. They seeded the planet a few hundred thousand years ago; went away and did not return yet. All the signs of their visit is obliterated.

The vegetation is “artificial” and “designed” in the sense that it was “lab-grown”. How can you tell?

By the way, we do not even have to go out onto another planet. How can you tell if a corn has been genetically engineered in a lab, or it was the result of a random, natural mutation?

The answer to both questions: “you cannot”. Think about it.
 
If I see a what looks like a message and have the key it is designed.
That’s interesting, given we still have a lot of genetic research to go to find out what messages if any are happening at the gene level in some instances, and we don’t have any key yet.

You’d then have to say, that’s not designed - you have no message, (we don’t know what if anything a particular gene is responsible for) and no key.

But you claim the very complexity of the genetic world, proves it’s designed 🤷

Sarah x 🙂
 
Oh, you poor simpleton…
An infringement of the forum conduct rules which reveals more about your personality than the subject being discussed and does not further the discussion in any respect whatsoever.
I am not assuming anything…
Except the truth of materialism.
…and I did not present any argument either.
You have certainly hit the nail on the head there! Undiluted negativity!🙂
. Seems that you are unable to tell the difference between an argument and a question. Hint: “the question has a question mark (?) at the end”. Capisci?
A further infringement of the forum conduct rules which reveals more about your personality than the subject being discussed and does not further the discussion in any respect whatsoever.
I am asking buffalo, what method would he employ to decide if that object he found, or the vegetation around him is the result of a design activity, or not. This is the question which you have been avoiding, so I am asking someone else.
A false assertion which reveals more about your personality than the subject being discussed and does not further the discussion in any respect whatsoever.
 
An infringement of the forum conduct rules
Is it against the rules to feel sorry for someone? Can’t help it.

Did you now figure out the difference between a question and an argument? (By the way, this is not an insult, it is a question - indicated by that little squiggly thingy at the end… funny little contraption, isn’t it?)

(Also your repetitions of the same nonsense is pretty boring… do you have problems with understanding something, unless it is repeated over and over again? Observe the funny little squiggly line at the end… it is called question mark. :))
 
We can debate from now until the cows come home on this one, it won’t make any difference. So I would like to pose a series of questions. Those who disagree with the next statement indulge me for a moment.

It has been irrevocably proven beyond any doubt whatsoever there is an intelligent designer. My questions are:
  1. Who is it?
  2. What is it?
  3. Is there more than one intelligent designer?
  4. Does it matter whether we believe this intelligent designer exists or not? If it does matter, why?
  5. Does it matter what we believe in relation to this intelligent designer? Or are we free to believe whatever to, so long as we believe there is one?
The reason I pose these questions is there are those who assert intelligent design is a scientific endeavor not a religious one. In my view it is not, and is an attempt to shoehorn a religiouns belief into science to make belief in God more fashionable. I don not say that to be offensive to those who accept it. I say it because we don’t believe in God because His existence can be proven scientifically. If that leaves us open to the criticism of contemporary society, so be it.
 
What key? There is no “key”.

Complex or simple exists only in the eyes of the investigator (Poor tony is unable to comprehend this - but then again he cannot tell the difference between an argument and a question. ;)). They are not an inherent property of the object. In the problem I presented, there is this “seemingly natural vegetation”. In reality it was all grown in a lab by some aliens, who wanted to “terraform” that planet, for later occupation. They seeded the planet a few hundred thousand years ago; went away and did not return yet. All the signs of their visit is obliterated.

The vegetation is “artificial” and “designed” in the sense that it was “lab-grown”. How can you tell?

By the way, we do not even have to go out onto another planet. How can you tell if a corn has been genetically engineered in a lab, or it was the result of a random, natural mutation?

The answer to both questions: “you cannot”. Think about it.
You touch upon an important point. Inside our frame of reference we may not be able to know for sure if it was designed. We would need information from outside the frame. (Revelation provides us information from outside our frame)

Again to return to language. It always comes from a mind. Codes come from a mind, need a sender, a receiver and a key. The DNA code is being linguistically studied. We see this:

DNA Language
Nucleotide Character
Codon Letter
Gene Word
Operon Sentence
Regulon Paragraph
 
You touch upon an important point. Inside our frame of reference we may not be able to know for sure if it was designed. We would need information from outside the frame. (Revelation provides us information from outside our frame)
Well, we might get somewhere. 🙂 We may not know for sure… you say. Revelation cannot play any part here, since we are talking about a fully secular problem: can we differentiate between a “natural” object and an “artifact”. As we seem to agree we do not even have to go to some alien planet to find ourselves in trouble. There is no way to find out if a new corn was the result of an artificial, conscious, designed, genetically engineered process, or a random mutation. Of course, if you would deny that there is such thing as a random, undesigned mutation, then we would be at standstill, and there would be no reason to continue. If you would assert (and I don’t think you do) that everything is designed, then we could fold, since in that case there would be no such thing as “undesinged” and as such the word “designed” would lose its meaning.
Again to return to language. It always comes from a mind.
Not, not always. And the languages are NOT designed. A human language comes from many minds. And none of the human languages (except Esperanto - and it never took off the gound either) is the product of a conscious design process. They developed haphazardly, randomly without any conscious overseer to monitor and “design” the process. Bees have a very complex and sophisticated “language”, which most definitely does NOT come from a mind. They “dance”, and with their “dance” they convey very precise information about a newly discovered feeding ground, they transmit the direction and the distance to the new field. No one would argue that this language is the result of conscious, designed development process.
Codes come from a mind, need a sender, a receiver and a key.
Human codes are designed entities. Computer languages are designed entities. We know that - because we designed them. We do not have to rely on any extra information, because we have first hand, actual information about the development of codes. It is easy to look at a human made object and declare, a la Paley’s watch that we already know that they were designed, and declare: “Aha! here is a designed artifact”. The problem is when you have no extra information, and you can only rely on observing the “gadget” and find out if it was natural or designed. The hypothetical vegetation on that alien planet shows the problem very clearly. No, in that case you cannot make any estimate at all. Not just cannot be “sure”, but you cannot make an educated guess either.

It is true, the more a gadget looks like, works like an human designed “thing” the more likely there was a designer involved. But that does not help in the problem of “was the universe designed” at all, since all the existing, very small similarities are the result of our attempt to simulate the natural processes.
The DNA code is being linguistically studied.
We can call the DNA a “code” and a “language”, which is an anthropomorphization. Of course there are regularities in the DNA, but it could be called a very “strange” language. Its “sender” is the “parent” organism, its receiver is the “offspring”. But, just like the natural human languages are undesigned - and moreover, we KNOW that they are undesigned - there is no reason to assume a “designer”.
 
Complex or simple exists only in the eyes of the investigator
Trurl:

That ain’t so. “Complexity” and “complexification” are words used throughout science to describe regularities, and irregularities, discovered by scientists. The words are fairly well defined so there’s no ambiguity. “Complexity” is “the state or quality of being intricate or complicated.” (OED online) “Complexification” means, “to make more intricate or complicated.” It could be said that there is a portion of a thing that is complex “in the eye of the beholder,” but, there are other comprehend-able portions that are considered complex by everyone. (Except you, of course. The smartest man [or woman] on Earth! )

Abiogenesis is one of those things that is complex enough to have prevented man from duplicating it in the lab. Evolution, another amendable theory, is so complex that the biologist is left with only the ability to postulate “evolutionary steps,” and this is one of the sciences that likes to use the words, “complexity” and “complexification” to a significant extent. The “Tree of Life” is an ontological assent in complexity, which no Evolutionist would deny.

Further, there is simplicity and complexity in the mathematics describing certain natural processes. E.g., The Ptolemaic “geocentric” theory compared with the Copernican “heliocentric” theory. In this unusual case, the more complicated was overthrown by the less complicated.
They are not an inherent property of the object.
You need to tell that to the Evolutionary Biologist. 😉
In the problem I presented, there is this “seemingly natural vegetation”. In reality it was all grown in a lab by some aliens, who wanted to “terraform” that planet, for later occupation. They seeded the planet a few hundred thousand years ago; went away and did not return yet. All the signs of their visit is obliterated.
Irrelevant comic book story. That fact of the matter is, nothing that is natural is undesigned. Let me re-state that: Nothing that is natural is undesigned. Mankind projects undesignedness to things of his own causation. E.g., if a gaggle of men and women went to sleep tonight, and prior to losing consciousness, they each thought up some great, new invention - none of which existed - those would be things that are undesigned. I knew a young man who put together perhaps the first PC ever put made. (In fact, it had one tube on its chassis!) Before he put the chassis together, he worked out a drawing, placing each electronic part of the circuitry in it proper place, and all the wires and terminations. Prior to drawing it out on paper and putting it together, it was undesigned.

That is the meaning of “undesigned.” You have extrapolated that raw, un-molded material in nature into what you perceive to be undesigned. That is not how it works. Although each and every piece of lumber, brick and tile sitting on an unimproved lot is part of no apparent design, they have each been designed, and once the house is built, it too will have been designed. Thinking men and women are clear about the difference and these facts.
The vegetation is “artificial” and “designed” in the sense that it was “lab-grown”. How can you tell?
No. Vegetation is artificial if it is plastic or is created by man as a plant that had never existed before its instantiation. Then, at least one could say that it had a secondary maker.
By the way, we do not even have to go out onto another planet. How can you tell if a corn has been genetically engineered in a lab, or it was the result of a random, natural mutation?
Irrelevant comic book whatever.

God bless,
jd
 
Trurl;9929469:
Inanimate objects reveal no evidence of wishes, wants or desires.
Just because you are unable to see them it does not mean that they do not exist. How do you know that those stalactites and stalagmites are “inanimate”?There is not one jot of evidence to support your far-fetched hypothesis which is not recognised by any reputable scientist. It merely reveals the absurd lengths to which you will go to evade the fact that inanimate objects have no wishes, wants or desires.
Their lifespan is about 100 million years so one second of their life equals a 100 years for us. As such if you spent all your life observing them you would not be able see any activity. But that does not mean that there is no activity.
An argument from ignorance which opens the door to endless fantasies…
How can you tell is something is inanimate or not?
Proving the existence of life in younger rocks is fairly simple—all you have to do is extract the organic matter, and show that it came from the microorganisms. But there’s no such cut-and-dried method for analyzing the older stromatolites. “When the rocks are old and have been heated up and beaten up,” says Grotzinger, “all you have to look at is their texture and morphology.”
Which is exactly what Allwood and Grotzinger did with samples gathered at the Strelley Pool stromatolite formation in Western Australia. The samples, says Grotzinger, were “incredibly well preserved.” Dark lines of what was potentially organic matter were “clearly associated with the lamination, just like we see in younger rocks. That sort of relationship would be hard to explain without a biological mechanism.”
astrobio.net/pressrelease/3194/evidence-of-earths-earliest-life
(Another question which you will be unable to answer.)
Yet another false assertion.
The failure to appreciate beauty does not entail the absence of beauty. In human beings it reveals a Philistine lack of aesthetic taste and judgment…
Beauty is only in the eyes of the beholder. Value is only in the eyes of the seller and the buyer.Platitudes which would undermine the value of all reasoning if they were true…
And you still could not bring up any criteria by which a designed and an undesigned object can be differentiated. Also no example of an undesigned object. Where are we now? Number 20 evasive posts? Or more? I will waste a few more days by trying to gauge the limits of your irrationality, ans after that send you back into the ignore button.
The number of false assertions is steadily increasing…
 
Trurl:

That ain’t so. “Complexity” and “complexification” are words used throughout science to describe regularities, and irregularities, discovered by scientists. The words are fairly well defined so there’s no ambiguity. “Complexity” is “the state or quality of being intricate or complicated.” (OED online) “Complexification” means, “to make more intricate or complicated.” It could be said that there is a portion of a thing that is complex “in the eye of the beholder,” but, there are other comprehend-able portions that are considered complex by everyone. (Except you, of course. The smartest man [or woman] on Earth! )

Abiogenesis is one of those things that is complex enough to have prevented man from duplicating it in the lab. Evolution, another amendable theory, is so complex that the biologist is left with only the ability to postulate “evolutionary steps,” and this is one of the sciences that likes to use the words, “complexity” and “complexification” to a significant extent. The “Tree of Life” is an ontological assent in complexity, which no Evolutionist would deny.

Further, there is simplicity and complexity in the mathematics describing certain natural processes. E.g., The Ptolemaic “geocentric” theory compared with the Copernican “heliocentric” theory. In this unusual case, the more complicated was overthrown by the less complicated.

You need to tell that to the Evolutionary Biologist. 😉

Irrelevant comic book story. That fact of the matter is, nothing that is natural is undesigned. Let me re-state that: Nothing that is natural is undesigned. Mankind projects undesignedness to things of his own causation. E.g., if a gaggle of men and women went to sleep tonight, and prior to losing consciousness, they each thought up some great, new invention - none of which existed - those would be things that are undesigned. I knew a young man who put together perhaps the first PC ever put made. (In fact, it had one tube on its chassis!) Before he put the chassis together, he worked out a drawing, placing each electronic part of the circuitry in it proper place, and all the wires and terminations. Prior to drawing it out on paper and putting it together, it was undesigned.

That is the meaning of “undesigned.” You have extrapolated that raw, un-molded material in nature into what you perceive to be undesigned. That is not how it works. Although each and every piece of lumber, brick and tile sitting on an unimproved lot is part of no apparent design, they have each been designed, and once the house is built, it too will have been designed. Thinking men and women are clear about the difference and these facts.

No. Vegetation is artificial if it is plastic or is created by man as a plant that had never existed before its instantiation. Then, at least one could say that it had a secondary maker.

Irrelevant comic book whatever.

God bless,
jd
👍 Irrefutable! The entire non-Design argument is based on the unsubstantiated hypothesis that everything is ultimately purposeless in spite of the fact that everyone except lunatics lives as if life is purposeful. 😉
 
But, just like the natural human languages are undesigned - and moreover, we KNOW that they are undesigned - there is no reason to assume a “designer”.
It is sheer nonsense to regard human languages as undesigned. They are the product of the** intention **to communicate with symbols to express thoughts, feelings and desires.
 
We can debate from now until the cows come home on this one, it won’t make any difference. So I would like to pose a series of questions. Those who disagree with the next statement indulge me for a moment.

It has been irrevocably proven beyond any doubt whatsoever there is an intelligent designer. My questions are:
  1. Who is it?
  2. What is it?
  3. Is there more than one intelligent designer?
  4. Does it matter whether we believe this intelligent designer exists or not? If it does matter, why?
  5. Does it matter what we believe in relation to this intelligent designer? Or are we free to believe whatever to, so long as we believe there is one?
The reason I pose these questions is there are those who assert intelligent design is a scientific endeavor not a religious one. In my view it is not, and is an attempt to shoehorn a religiouns belief into science to make belief in God more fashionable. I don not say that to be offensive to those who accept it. I say it because we don’t believe in God because His existence can be proven scientifically. If that leaves us open to the criticism of contemporary society, so be it.
The topic is Design not the Designer. It is a philosophical interpretation of reality with metaphysical, epistemological, moral, personal and scientific evidence that it is most economical, cogent, comprehensive, verifiable and fertile explanation of the immense value, beauty, complexity and significance of the universe, nature and rational beings.
 
The topic is Design not the Designer. It is a philosophical interpretation of reality with metaphysical, epistemological, moral, personal and scientific evidence that it is most economical, cogent, comprehensive, verifiable and fertile explanation of the immense value, beauty, complexity and significance of the universe, nature and rational beings.
I’m pretty sure that everything that comes out of your keyboard is absolutely wrong. So wrong that it may seem like it makes sense to some people.
 
That’s interesting, given we still have a lot of genetic research to go to find out what messages if any are happening at the gene level in some instances, and we don’t have any key yet.

You’d then have to say, that’s not designed - you have no message, (we don’t know what if anything a particular gene is responsible for) and no key.

But you claim the very complexity of the genetic world, proves it’s designed 🤷

Sarah x 🙂
The DNA language is passing information back and forth all the time. The receiver must have the key to decipher it. Just because we don’t means nothing. Codes are called codes for a reason. 🙂
 
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